Isazi sohlelo sikhishwe ngeTourism Survival ngemuva kweCoronavirus

UDkt Peter Tarlow we I-SaferTourism inezincomo eziningi eziningiliziwe zochwepheshe kunoma ngubani ohlela ukuqala kabusha indawo abaya kuyo noma ibhizinisi lezokuvakasha ngemuva kweCoronavirus. UDkt. Tarlow washicilela udaba olwalunesihloko esithi “How the Next Pandemic May Impact the World's Tourism Industry” ngo-2009. Umbhalo wanamuhla wakhela phezu kwalokhu futhi uzonikeza izindawo namabhizinisi okuvakasha indlela ecacile eya phambili.

Kuleso sihloko, uDkt. Tarlow wabhala: “Ezokuvakasha zomhlaba zibhekene nenqwaba yezinselele zomhlaba lapho kwenzeka ubhadane lomhlaba. Phakathi kwalezi kukhona: amathuba okuhlukaniswa kwendawo, ukwesaba ukusebenzisa izikhumulo zezindiza nezinye izikhungo zemihlangano eminingi, ukwesaba ukungazi ukuthi uzokwenzenjani uma kwenzeka ugula ezweni langaphandle, isidingo somshwalense wezokwelapha onqamula umngcele

Umhlahlandlela wokusinda nokuqala kabusha indawo yezokuvakasha noma ibhizinisi: 

Umngani eNdiya ubhala ukuthi ukulwa negciwane uhulumeni waseNdiya usungule izindawo zokuhlola futhi wenza nemikhankaso emikhulu yezokusakaza kusuka kuthelevishini nakumsakazo kuya emaphephandabeni ngisho nomakhalekhukhwini ukufundisa umphakathi ngokumele ukwenze nokungafanele ukwenze. Isibonelo, lapho othile eNdiya eshaya inombolo efonini yakhe uqala ukuzwa umyalezo ophathelene negciwane futhi kuphela ngemuva kokuzwakala komyalezo lapho ucingo luthinta umuntu omfunayo. I-India kusenesikhathi ezikoleni ezivaliwe nasemanyuvesi, ukuhlehliswa kwezivivinyo nokuba yisikhungo sobuchwepheshe obuphakeme kukhuthaze inani eliphezulu labantu abasebenza ekhaya. I-India nayo ibingenye yezindawo zokuqala ukuvala izindawo zokuzijabulisa. Izinsizakalo ezibalulekile, njengokudla kanye nokwelashwa kuyatholakala futhi abantu abaningi babonakala bengenankinga yokuthola izinto ezibalulekile zansuku zonke.

Ngenxa yeCovid-19, amazwe amaningi avela emhlabeni wonke athole izindlela zokuletha izivakashi ekhaya noma akhuthaze abantu abangezona izakhamizi noma abahlali ukuthi bahlale kude. Izizwe kulo lonke elaseYurophu, eMelika, e-Asia naseMpumalanga Ephakathi azigcinanga ngokuvala imingcele yazo kodwa futhi nemigoqo nezindawo zokudlela, amakilabhu asebusuku, imicimbi yezemidlalo, kanye nezinsizakalo zenkolo. Igama elithi "indawo yokukhosela" selivele laba yinsakavukela. Lezi zinqubomgomo "zokukhosela endaweni" manje de rigueur ezindaweni eziningi zaseYurophu nase-Asia nasezingxenyeni ezinkulu zeLatin America. Imboni yezokuvakasha icishe yema ngokuphelele lapho abathwali bezindiza besika uhlelo lwezindiza kanye nemboni yezokuvakasha isimile ngokuphelele.

Ngemuva kokukhanselwa kwe-ITB, sibuze opharetha bezokuvakasha kanye nabachwepheshe abavela emhlabeni wonke ukuthi yiziphi iziphakamiso abangaba nazo. Lokhu okulandelayo kuyinhlanganisela yemibono ehlongozwe ochwepheshe bezokuvakasha. Ngezansi kunesifinyezo semibono ekhonjwe njalo. Lo mbhalo wethula le mibono ngokulandelana kwama-alfabhethi futhi ayibonisi ukucabanga kwanoma ngubani ochwepheshe.

• Qeda ukukhansela nokushintsha imali
• Khangisa okwenziwa yibhizinisi lakho ukuvikela impilo yomphakathi ojikelezayo,
• Thuthukisa izinhlelo zokutakula manje zezikhathi zehlobo nezindla. Abaningi abakhansele izinhlelo zentwasahlobo bangafuna ukuvuselela uhambo lwabo uma ubhadane selufinyelele phezulu
• Thuthukisa ukuhlolwa kwemvula “kwegciwane”, lapho abantu bengacela ukuhlehliswa esikhundleni sokukhanselwa
• Khuthaza ukuhlehliswa esikhundleni sokukhanselwa. Kwenze kube lula ukuhlehlisa futhi ubonise abantu ukuthi ngemuva kokudlula kwenkinga usazoqhubeka ubalungele
• Khuthaza osebenza nabo embonini yezokuvakasha futhi ubakhumbuze ukuthi sonke sikulokhu sindawonye
• Nikeza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okukhethekile uma lowo muntu evalelwa yedwa noma izindiza zingabe zisaba khona
• Uma umuthi wokugoma usulungile qiniseka ukuthi wenza umphakathi wazi ngobukhona bawo
• Imibono emihle nokuziphatha kubalulekile. Igciwane lizodlula futhi isimo sengqondo esihle sizogqugquzela abantu ukuthi babhukhe izinsiza zakho uma inkinga isidlulile
• Thuthukisa imisebenzi yangaphandle kanye nokuqhela kwezenhlalo njengamapaki kazwelonke lapho ubungozi bemisebenzi yangaphandle buhambisana nokuqhela komphakathi ukuze ingozi yokutheleleka inciphe
• Thuthukisa ukuhamba ngonyaka ozayo. Thatha ukubhuka kusenesikhathi unelungelo lokukhansela uma kudingeka
• Nikeza imininingwane enembile futhi esesikhathini
• Beka uCovid-19 ngombono ngokuyiqhathanisa nezinye izifo eziwumashayabhuqe futhi ufunde ukuthi yimiphi imikhuba emihle kakhulu evela kulezo zishayabhuqe ezidlule.
• Thatha ukulawula futhi ube nethemba. Izivakashi zidinga ukuzwa ukuthi ochwepheshe bezokuvakasha baphethe ibhizinisi / impahla yabo
• Khuluma iqiniso, lapho ulahlekelwa ukwethembeka ulahlekelwa yikho konke futhi uma uthembisa okuthile bese uletha leso sithembiso,
• Sebenza eduze nohulumeni kazwelonke, wesifunda nowasekhaya
• Sebenza eduze nabashuwalense bokuhamba futhi unikeze umshwalense wokuhamba omuhle kakhulu futhi ovumelana nezimo
• Sebenza namakhasimende ukugcina ubungozi nokulahlekelwa kube ubuncane futhi ukhombise izindlela zokubuyisa uhambo oluya endaweni efanayo noma endaweni entsha lapho kungenzeka khona.

Ukuqhubekela phambili: Ukufuna ukululama

Mhlawumbe into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi uCovid-19 uzosuka. Njengoba nje iYurophu yaphola esiFweni Esimnyama futhi ezokuvakasha eziningi sezisimeme kusukela kolunye ubhadane lwekhulu lama-XNUMX leminyaka, kuzofika isikhathi lapho ama-oda wokukhosela ayophela khona, izindawo zokudlela nemicimbi yezemidlalo kuzovulwa futhi izindiza ukuhamba ngomkhumbi kuzobuyela esimisweni esijwayelekile. Lokho kusho ukuthi izimboni zezokuvakasha nezokuvakasha kufanele zidluliswe lokhu kuvalwa kokuqala. Ngezansi kunemibono emifushane neyesikhathi eside engaba wusizo.

Esikhathini esifushane:

• Amabhizinisi amaningi azoba nezinkinga zokuhamba kwemali. Gcina izindleko okungenani. Khuluma nezikhungo zezezimali ukufuna usizo lwezomnotho noma ukukhululeka futhi ugcine imali eningi ngangokunokwenzeka
• Khipha izwi lokuthi uvulele ibhizinisi noma uzovula kabusha ngokushesha okukhulu
• Thuthukisa idumela elithi kubasebenzi bakho "ibhizinisi lethu liyakhathala". Laba ngabantu abazosiza ibhizinisi lakho libuyele ezinyaweni ngemuva kokuba ubhadane seludambile. Qiniseka ukuthi abasebenzi bayazi ukuthi uyabakhathalela futhi bazokwenza konke okusemandleni ukudambisa ukwesaba nobuhlungu babo.
• Khuthaza impilo enhle. Yiba ne-sanitizer yesandla, amagilavu ​​wenjoloba namanzi amabhodlela atholakalayo, izindawo ezihlanzekile. Khumbuza abantu ukuthi ukubiza akusho okuhle. Insipho namanzi asetshenziswe ezinhlangothini zombili zesandla kuhlanganiswe okungenani nemizuzwana engamashumi amabili yokukhuhla kuzokwenza ubuqili.
• Veza isithombe esihle nesinempilo ngokunakekela impilo yabasebenzi futhi ukhumbule ukuthi abaphathi nabo benziwe ngabantu! Khuthaza abantu ukuthi baphumule, baphuze amanzi amaningi, banciphise utshwala futhi bayeke ukubhema, badle ukudla okunomsoco futhi bathathe uvithamini C & D ngokudla. Xhumana nezazi zokudla mayelana nokuthi yikuphi ukudla okungcono kakhulu emzimbeni wakho nokwakheka kwezokwelapha.
• Khuthaza abezindaba bakho bendawo ukuthi bagqamise, lapho kungenzeka futhi ngemvume yabo, abantu abake baba negciwane le-Covid-19 futhi manje bayaphila.
• Qiniseka ukuthi izihambi ziyazi ukuthi umphakathi wakho noma ibhizinisi lakho lenza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kufaka phakathi ukubulala amagciwane ezindaweni zomphakathi, ukwenza ukuhlanza okwengeziwe phakathi kwezindiza, indawo yokuhlala entsha yamakamelo, noma izihlalo zamahhovisi namadeski.
• Kwenze kucace ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lisebenza nabasebenzi bezempilo bendawo nokuthi awenzi nje konke abakucela kuwe kuphela kodwa futhi ubabikela noma iziphi izingozi zezempilo okungenzeka ukuthi bazishaye indiva.

Endatshaneni ka-2009, ngagcizelela okulandelayo. Ngezansi kwesifinyezo salezi ziphakamiso, eziningi zazo ezisemthethweni kule nkinga yamanje.

• Thuthukisa isethi yezinhlelo zangaphambi nangemva kobhadane manje. Ungalokothi uncike ekhambi elilodwa ukuletha ekululameni. Esikhundleni salokho hlanganisa umkhankaso wakho wokukhangisa nokumaketha nohlelo lwakho lokukhuthaza kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza.
• Gcizelela okuhle hhayi okubi. Ngemuva kwenhlekelele akushiyi kodwa kumamatheka!
• Qiniseka ukuthi unohlelo lokulova kwabasebenzi ngesikhathi sobhadane kanye nohlelo oluvumela abasebenzi ukuthi banakekele imindeni yabo.
• Thuthukisa uhlelo lokuxhumana nabezindaba. Nikeza abezindaba ulwazi olufanele ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Musa nje ukuphonsa imali ngesikhathi esibucayi. Imishini emihle idlala indima ebalulekile, kepha okokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthintwa ngumuntu kuzoholela kwenye inkinga. Ungalokothi ukhohlwe ukuthi abantu baxazulula izinkinga hhayi imishini.

Ngeshwa, ubhadane lwango-2020 ngeke lube yinkinga yokugcina imboni yezokuvakasha ezobhekana nayo. Ngohambo lwamazwe omhlaba, ukuvikelwa okuncane kakhulu kwemingcele, kanye nezikhulu zabokufika ezijwayele ukuqeqeshwa ezindabeni zezempilo yomphakathi, umhlaba oxhunyiwe ungalindela ukuthi ubhadane lweCovid-19 kungenzeka lungabi olokugcina. Inkinga yeCovid-19 isifundise okuningi mayelana nokuthi imboni yezokuvakasha idinga kuphi ukuqinisa ubuthakathaka obukhona. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukuthuthwa kwendle okungcono kuzo zonke izindlela zokuhamba zomphakathi
• Ukulungiswa kokuphepha okuphephile
• Ukuqinisekisa impilo yabasebenzi
• Ukuqeqeshwa nokusatshalaliswa kwezinhlaka zamaphoyisa ezokuvakasha
• Ukuguqula amayunithi okuphepha kwezokuvakasha kube ngamayunithi ezokuvakasha anolwazi olukhulu ngezindaba zezempilo zomphakathi
• Ukucatshangelwa kabusha kwenani lemingcele yezwe
• Ukulungiselela izivakashi ezibanjwe esimweni esingalindelekile sokuhlukaniswa
• Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zezempilo kwezokuvakasha ezinhlelweni zokuphepha kwezokuvakasha
• Ukuqinisekisa umphakathi ukuthi imboni yezokuvakasha izifundile izifundo zeCovid-19 futhi izosebenzisa lezi zifundo kumgomo ojwayelekile.

Okubaluleke kakhulu: funda kokwedlule futhi ube nobuciko ngekusasa.

Imininingwane engaphezulu yokuthi ungafinyelela kanjani ku-Dr. Peter Tarlow futhi usebenza nabakwa-Safer Tourism ekuvuseleleni ezokuvakasha.