- Konke ukubikwa kwezindawo eziseYurophu kuqopha ukwehla kokufika phakathi kuka-51% -85%, 1 koku-3 kwehle phakathi kuka-70% -79%
- Ukukhishwa kwemithi yokugoma kanye nokuhlola okuthuthukile kanye nemibuso yokulandela umkhondo kunikeza izizathu ezithile zokuba nethemba lokululama kancane kancane ngo-2021
- Ama-92% abahambi bezebhizinisi balindele ukuthi inkampani yabo ithole imiphumela emibi ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuhamba
Njengoba ubhadane lwe-COVID-19 lungena onyakeni walo wesibili, umthelela walo osabalele uyaqhubeka nokuthwalisa kanzima izindawo zaseYurophu kanye nomnotho obanzi wezokuvakasha. Umagazini wakamuva kakhulu wombiko wekota we-'European Tourism Trends & Prospects 'ovela ku-European Travel Commission (i-ETC) uyaqhubeka nokuqapha Covid-19 umthelela emkhakheni futhi uhlola ukuthi umsebenzi wohambo uzobuya kanjani ngo-2021 phakathi kwegagasi lamanje lokutheleleka nokuqala kancane kwezinhlelo zokugoma.
Okukhombisa ukuphela kwezokuvakasha okulimazayo ngo-2020, izivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe ezafika eYurophu zehle ngama-70% ngonyaka wezi-2020 uma kuqhathaniswa nango-2019. Yize kunezinselelo zokusatshalaliswa ezikhungethe i-EU emasontweni adlule, ukukhishwa kwemithi yokugoma kulo lonke elaseYurophu nokwenza ngcono imibuso yokuhlola nokulandela umkhondo abanye banethemba lokuxegiswa kwemikhawulo yezokuvakasha ngo-2021. Noma kunjalo, ukubuyela ezimeni ezijwayelekile zokufunwa kohambo lwamazwe omhlaba kuzoba kancane kancane kanti amazinga ka-2019 abikezelwe ukuthi azobuya ngo-2023.
UMqondisi oMkhulu we-ETC u-Eduardo Santander, ekhuluma ngemuva kokushicilelwa kombiko uthe: "Sikholwa ukuthi ukuqala kabusha okuhamba kancane kokuhamba kungalindelwa entwasahlobo yonkana iYurophu ngokubuyela kancane kancane" esimeni esisha "ehlobo nasekwindla ngo-2021. Ukubuyela ku Ukuhamba kuzokwenzeka ngemikhuba emisha yabathengi, kudinga ukulungiswa okuqinile nezimpendulo ezisheshayo ezivela emkhakheni wezokuvakasha. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amathuba okuphepha aphephile kufanele kube yinto ephambili ezindaweni ongazihambela njengoba abantu abangase babe ngabahambi kungenzeka bahambe kancane, basondele emakhaya nasezindaweni ezingaziwa kakhulu ”.
U-Annus horribilis wezokuvakasha waseYurophu
Imboni yezokungenisa izihambi ibe ngomunye wemikhakha ethinteke kakhulu, ukujula kwezidingo kudale ukuthi amahhotela amaningi ahlale evaliwe kuyo yonke i-2020, aqopha ukwehla okungama-54% emazingeni okuhlala abantu. Ukwehliswa okusheshayo kwemikhawulo yokuhamba kwasekhaya kanye nesidingo esinamandla esivela kubahlali sokuhamba endaweni yanikeze ukusekelwa okuthile kulawo mahhotela ahlala evulekile; Kodwa-ke, igagasi lesibili lokuqubuka kwe-coronavirus limise ukubuyela emuva kokuhamba.
Mayelana nemboni yezindiza, amathemba okuthi izolulama kancane ngonyaka we-2021 afadalala ngokwethulwa kabusha kokuvalwa okubanzi kwe-Europe ngenxa yokwanda kwamacala ebusika ngo-2020. Isibikezelo sakamuva se-IATA sibikezela ukuthi i-Europe izoba yisifunda esithinteke kakhulu ngo-2021 mayelana nokulahleka kwezindiza, ngokuncipha kwamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-11.9 kulindeleke Idatha yonyaka ikhombisa ukwehla kuya kwirekhodi eliphansi ku-European Air Passenger Traffic (-69.3%).
Ukuhamba ngezebhizinisi e-post-bhubhane laseYurophu
Ubhadane lunikeze ithuba lokuhlola kabusha izindlela zokusebenza kanye nokuphathwa kobudlelwano bebhizinisi, kanye nokuhamba ngebhizinisi ikakhulukazi. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni kubizwe osomabhizinisi ukuthi bazi kakhulu ngomthelela wokuhamba kwabo kwezemvelo, okwenza imibuzo ukuthi ngabe uhambo lwebhizinisi luyoke lubuyele yini emazingeni angaphambi kobhadane.
Umbiko ukhombisa ukuthi izibikezelo maqondana nokuwa kohambo oluhlobene nebhizinisi mancane amathuba okuthi zenzeke, ngoba imihlangano yokubonana nabantu izohlala iyisisekelo sobudlelwano bebhizinisi. Ucwaningo olwenziwe yi-SAP Concur maphakathi no-2020 luqhakambise ukubaluleka kokuxhumana ubuso nobuso, lapho abahambi bebhizinisi abangama-92% belindele ukuthi inkampani yabo ithole imiphumela emibi ngenxa yemikhawulo yezokuvakasha ye-COVID-19, kufaka phakathi inani elincishisiwe lamadili noma izinkontileka ezisayiniwe futhi kuyancipha ekuwineni okusha kwebhizinisi. Ukubuyiselwa kokuhamba kwebhizinisi kwamazwe omhlaba kumazinga angaphambi kwe-coronavirus kulindeleke ngo-2024, ngokuhamba kwebhizinisi lasekhaya kuthola ngokushesha ngo-2023.
