IMantshi Ehlala ETanzania igwebe umuntu waseChina iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu ebhadla ejele ngokushushumbisa amazinyo endlovu, abashushisi abathi anqunywa ezindlovu zase-Afrika ezilinganiselwa ku-15.
IMantshi yabahlali baseKisutu edolobheni lezentengiselwano iDar es Salaam igwebe usomabhizinisi wesifazane odumile waseChina uYang Feng Glan ngesinqumo sayo ngemuva kokuthi abashushisi betshele inkantolo ukuthi lona wesifazane osolwa ngokubizwa ngokuthi ngowaseChina, owaziwa nangokuthi "Ivory Queen", wabekwa icala ngo-Okthoba 2015 futhi osolwa ngokushushumbisa izicucu ezingaba ngu-860 (ezingabiza u- $ 5.6 million) wezinyo lendlovu phakathi konyaka ka-2000 no-2004.
Ummangalelwa uwaphikile amacala.
Amaphoyisa athe uYang, oneminyaka engama-69 ubudala, wayehlala eTanzania kusukela ngawo-1970 futhi engunobhala-jikelele weChina-Africa Business Council yaseTanzania. Unendawo yokudlela edumile yamaShayina eDar es Salaam, inhlokodolobha yaseTanzania.
Owesifazane waseChina nabesilisa ababili baseTanzania abaziwa ngoSalivius Matembo noManase Philemon batholwe benecala enkantolo yaseDar es Salaam ngokuhola iqembu lezigebengu ezihleliwe nobugebengu obumelene nezilwane zasendle.
IMantshi yeNkantolo yaseKisutu ikhiphe laba bobathathu isigwebo seminyaka engu-15 bebhadla ejele. Imantshi iphinde yayalela laba bobathathu ukuthi bakhokhe imali ephindwe kabili kunaleyo yamazinyo endlovu noma babhekane neminye iminyaka emibili ejele.
Emaphepheni asenkantolo, abashushisi bathi uYang wayefuna "ukuhlela, ukuphatha nokuxhasa imali ethwala ubugebengu ngokuqoqa, ukuthutha noma ukuthekelisa nokuthengisa izindebe zikahulumeni" ezinesisindo esingaphezudlwana kwamathani amabili.
Isidingo sezinyo lendlovu esivela emazweni ase-Asia anjengeChina neVietnam sekuholele ekwandeni kokuzingelwa ngokungemthetho e-Afrika yonkana.
Ngokwezibalo zango-2015, inani lezindlovu laseTanzania lancipha laya ngaphezu kuka-43,000 ngonyaka ka-2014 lisuka kwabangu-110,000 2009 ngo-XNUMX. Amaqembu ezemvelo asola “ukuzingelwa kwabantu ngezimboni”.
UNkk Yang akayena umuntu wokuqala waseChina ukulahlwa yicala lokushushumbisa izimpondo zendlovu eTanzania eminyakeni edlule. NgoMashi 2016, amadoda amabili amaShayina agwetshwa iminyaka engama-35 umuntu ngamunye ejele; ngoDisemba 2015, enye inkantolo yagweba amadoda amane aseChina iminyaka engama-20 umuntu ngamunye ngokushushumbisa izimpondo zobhejane.
Uphiko oluphenya ngamacala abucayi abucayi eTanzania kanye nakuTransnational Simes Crime selumlandele isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.
ITanzania isalokhu iyindawo ehlaselwe kakhulu ukuzingelwa kwamazinyo endlovu e-Afrika. Izwe kukholakala ukuthi lilahlekelwe yizingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zenani lezindlovu zonke kule minyaka eyishumi edlule.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iziphathimandla zaseChina zenze imizamo eqinile yokusebenzisana nomphakathi wamazwe omhlaba ekulweni nokuhweba ngezinyo lendlovu. NgoMashi, iChina yavimbela ukungeniswa kwempahla yezinyo lendlovu nezinto ezibaziweyo zezinyo lendlovu ezatholakala ngaphambi kukaJulayi 1, 1975, lapho kuqala ukusebenza i-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
