- Abathengi banethemba lokuhamba futhi ngo-2021
- Ukuzethemba komthengi ngokuhlala emahhotela kuhambisana nokusatshalaliswa komuthi wokugoma kabanzi
- Ukuvuselelwa kwemboni yezokuvakasha kulindeleke ukuthi kwenzeke ngezigaba ezintathu: ukuhamba kwezokungcebeleka, imicimbi emincane naphakathi, nokuhamba kwamaqembu namabhizinisi
Ucwaningo olusha lukhombisa ukuthi abathengi banethemba lokuhamba futhi ngo-2021, kanti u-56% ubika ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi baye eholidini kulo nyaka.
Lokho kubonisa ukwehla okuphawulekayo kusuka emazingeni wangaphambi kobhadane, lapho cishe ama-70% aseMelika ethathe iholide kunoma yimuphi unyaka, ngokusho kwedatha ye-OmniTrak (TNS). Kusukela kwaqala ubhadane, bangama-21% kuphela abaphendulile ocwaningweni ababike ukuhambela iholidi noma ukuzijabulisa, futhi bangu-28% kuphela ababike ukuthi bahlala ehhotela. Ngaphambi kwalolu bhubhane, ama-58% abaphenduli bocwaningo bathi bahlala ehhotela okungenani ubusuku obubodwa ngonyaka beziphumulele, kanti ama-21% ahlala okungenani ubusuku obubodwa ngonyaka emsebenzini.
Ucwaningo luphinde lwathola ukuthi ngenkathi abathengi behlala benethemba ngokuhamba, ukuzethemba kwabathengi ngokuhlala emahhotela kuhlobene nokusatshalaliswa komuthi wokugoma: 11% bathi bazozizwa bekhululekile ukuhlala ehhotela lapho imijovo itholakala emphakathini jikelele; Ama-20% lapho iningi labantu baseMelika ligonyiwe; kanye no-17% lapho begonywe uqobo.
Ukuvuselelwa kwemboni yezokuvakasha kulindeleke ukuthi kwenzeke ngezigaba ezintathu: ukuhamba kwezokungcebeleka, imicimbi emincane naphakathi, nokuhamba kwamaqembu namabhizinisi. Ngenkathi ukutakula kuzoqala ngo-2021, ukululama okugcwele akulindelekile kuze kube ngu-2024.
Imiphumela ebalulekile yocwaningo ifaka okulandelayo:
- Abantu baseMelika abangama-56% bathi kungenzeka bahambele ukuzijabulisa noma iholide ngonyaka ka-2021
- Ama-34% abantu abadala asevele anethezekile ukuhlala ehhotela, kuyilapho ama-48% athi induduzo yabo iboshelwe ngandlela thile ekusatshalalisweni kwemigomo
- Uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, ama-36% aseMelika alindele ukuhamba kakhulu ezokungcebeleka ngo-2021, kuyilapho ama-23% elindele ukuhamba kancane no-42% ngokufanayo
- Oyedwa kwabahlanu baseMelika (19%) ulindele ukuthi ukuhlala kwabo ehhotela okulandelayo kube phakathi kwamanje no-Ephreli, kanti abanye abangu-24% bakulindele ngesikhathi esithile phakathi kukaMeyi no-Agasti
Ngenkathi abathengi benethemba lokuhamba ngo-2021 ngemuva cishe konyaka bethatha izinyathelo zokuzisiza, imboni iyaqhubeka nokubhekana nokuqothuka okukhulu. ICOVID-19 isule iminyaka eyi-10 yokukhula kwemisebenzi emahhotela. Esilandelayo Covid-19 usizo, imboni yehhotela idinga ukwesekwa yiCongress and the Administration okuzosiza abanikazi bamabhizinisi amancane ukuthi bagcine iminyango yabo ivulekile, futhi kubuyise abasebenzi abaningi emsebenzini. Yize kunezinselelo ezibhekene nomkhakha wamahhotela, amahhotela ezweni lonke agxile ekwakheni indawo elungele izivakashi lapho uhambo luqala ukubuya.
Ngenkathi ukuhamba kwezebhizinisi uqobo kuzohlala kungaphansi kwamazinga we-2019 isikhathi esithile, abahambi bebhizinisi bazwakalisa induduzo enkulu ngokuhamba nganoma yisiphi isizathu uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abadala bebonke, futhi maningi amathuba okuthi bathi bazohamba kakhulu ngo-2021.
Isidingo sokuhamba kwezokungcebeleka kulindeleke ukuthi siqale ukwanda ku-Q2-Q3 ka-2021 njengoba ukusatshalaliswa kwemithi yokugoma kukhuphuka ezweni lonke futhi abathengi bangaxhumana nomndeni nabangane. Ngonyaka ozayo, abaseMelika bathi kungenzeka ukuthi bahambele umcimbi womndeni onjengomshado noma ukuhlangana komndeni (51% kungenzeka ukuthi bahambe), kanti abaningi kungenzeka bahambe ngamaholide ehlobo, eholwa ngumhlaka-33 kuJulayi (28 %) noSuku Lwabasebenzi (XNUMX%).
Ngenkathi inhlanzeko ibihlala ibalwa phakathi kwezinto eziphezulu lapho ukhetha ihhotela, likhuphukele phezulu ngemuva Covid-19. Kocwaningo oluhlukile lwabahambi olwenziwe yi-Ecolab ngoDisemba 2020, ama-62% wabathengi abeke inhlanzeko ngokuphelele ezicini zabo ezintathu eziphezulu lapho bekhetha ihhotela — ukwanda okungu-24% kunalokho okuthandwa yi-pre-COVID. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-53% wabathengi bathi izindlela zokuhlanza ezithuthukisiwe zizobenza bazizwe bekhululekile ukuhlala ehhotela.
