Izikhungo Zase-US Zokulawulwa Nokuvikelwa Kwezifo, i-CDC, yethule umanyano wokuqeda inethiwekhi kazwelonke yokulandelana kwamalabhorethri ezosheshisa ukukhishwa kwemininingwane yokulandelana kwe-SARS-CoV-2 emphakathini. Ukukhishwa okusheshayo kwedatha yokulandelana kwe-coronavirus evulekile kuzosiza ukuqondisa Covid-19 Impendulo yezempilo yomphakathi, ukushayela okusha nokutholakala, nokuqondisisa kusengaphambili lokhu nobhadane lwezifo oluzayo.
Lokhu Ukulandelwa kwe-SARS-CoV-2 Yempendulo Ephuthumayo Yezempilo Yomphakathi, i-Epidemiology kanye ne-Surveillance (SPHERES) Consortium, ezokwandisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe- ukulandelana kwe-genome ephelele (WGS) ngegciwane le-COVID-19. I-SPHERES izohlinzeka ngemininingwane engaguquguquki, yokulandelana kwesikhathi sangempela kumathimba okuphendula ngempilo yomphakathi aphenya amacala kanye namaqoqo e-COVID-19 ezweni lonke.
Le nhlangano entsha izobasiza ukuthi baqonde kangcono ukuthi leli gciwane lisakazeka kanjani, ezweni lonke nasemiphakathini yangakubo. Idatha engcono, nayo, izosiza izikhulu zezempilo zomphakathi ukuphazamisa amaketanga okudlulisa, ukuvikela amacala amasha okugula, nokuvikela nokusindisa izimpilo.
“I-US ingumholi womhlaba ekulandelaneni kwezakhi zofuzo okuthuthukile. Lo mzamo odidiyelwe kuwo wonke amalabhoratri ezempilo kahulumeni, ezizimele, ezemitholampilo kanye nezifundo uzodlala indima ebalulekile ekuqondeni ukudluliswa, ukuvela, kanye nokwelashwa kwe-SARS-CoV-2. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi izingqondo zethu ezinhle kakhulu, ezinamakhono amaningi ziyasebenza ngokubambisana ukusisiza sisindise izimpilo namuhla nakusasa, ”kusho uMqondisi we-CDC uRobert Redfield, MD
Ukulandelela igciwane le-COVID-19 njengoba liguquka
Idatha yokulandelana kwe-genomic inganikeza ukuqonda okungakaze kubonwe ku-biology ye-SARS-CoV-2, igciwane elibangela i-COVID-19, futhi lisize ekuchazeni ukwakheka komhlaba okuguqukayo kobhubhane. Ngokulandelela amagciwane avela kulo lonke elase-United States, i-CDC nezinye iziphathimandla zezempilo zomphakathi zingabheka izinguquko ezibalulekile kuleligciwane futhi zisebenzise lolu lwazi ukuqondisa ukulandelwa koxhumana nabo, imizamo yokunciphisa impilo yomphakathi, namasu okulawula ukutheleleka.
I-SPHERES Consortium ngumzamo omkhulu wokudidiyela ukulandelana kwezakhi zofuzo zeSARS-CoV-2 kuzwelonke, ihlela inqwaba yemizamo emincane, yomuntu ngamunye kwinethiwekhi eyodwa, esatshalalisiwe yamalebhu, izikhungo kanye nezinkampani. I-Consortium ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakusebenza zeminyango engama-40 yezempilo yomphakathi neyasekhaya, ama-laboratories amakhulu emitholampilo, kanye nezikhungo ezingaphezulu kweshumi nambili ezisebenzisanayo kuhulumeni wesifundazwe, kwezemfundo nakwezizimele.
I-SPHERES izosungula izindlela ezinhle kakhulu nezindinganiso zedatha yokuvumelana, isheshise ukwabiwa kwedatha okuvulekile, futhi isungule ichibi lezinsizakusebenza nobuchwepheshe ukusiza ukuletha ubuchwepheshe obunqamulelayo empendulweni kazwelonke ye-COVID-19.
Idatha ye-SPHERES ivuliwe, yabiwe
Amalungu e-Consortium abelana ngokuzibophezela ekwabelaneni ngokulandelana okuvulekile okusheshayo. Bahlela ukuletha yonke imininingwane yokulandelana ewusizo kumakhosombe womphakathi eNational Library of Medicine's National Center for Biotechnology Information (NLM / NCBI), iGlobal Initiative on Sharing Avian Influenza Data (GISAID), kanye nokunye okugcinwa ngokulandelana komphakathi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi leyo datha yokulandelana kwamagciwane evela kulo lonke elase-United States itholakala ngokushesha ekwenzeni izinqumo zezempilo yomphakathi futhi ifinyeleleke ngokukhululekile kubaphenyi yonke indawo.
Amalungu e-Consortium afaka:
Ama-ejensi kahulumeni namalabhorethri
Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvinjelwa Kwezifo, iHhovisi Lokutholwa Okuthuthukile Kwezingqamuzana
I-Argonne National Laborator
I-Ejensi Yezempilo Yezokuvikela, Okutheleleka Komhlaba Wonke Izifo Ukuqapha
Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa
ULawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
I-Los Alamos National Laboratory
Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokungezwani Nokwelashwa Nezifo Ezithathelwanayo, iHhovisi Lezofuzo Nezobuchwepheshe Ophambili
Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Samazinga Nobuchwepheshe
Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Semininingwane Kazwelonke Semithi Yezokwelashwa
Isikhungo Sokucwaninga seWalter Reed Army
Amalabhorethri ezempilo kahulumeni / asekhaya
Arizona
California
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Hawaii
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
North Carolina
North Dakota
Nevada
New Mexico
I-New York
Utah
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Izikhungo Zezemfundo
Baylor University
Cornell University
Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Ngomdlavuza iFred Hutchinson
IMount Sinai School of Medicine
University of New York
I-Northern Arizona University
Inyuvesi yaseBuffalo
University of California, eBerkeley
University of California, Davis
University of California, Irvine
IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eLos Angeles
University of California, San Francisco
Inyuvesi yaseCalifornia, Santa Cruz
University of Chicago,
University of Maryland
Inyuvesi yaseMinnesota
IYunivesithi yaseNebraska
Inyuvesi yaseNew Mexico
University of Washington
Yale University
corporations
Ukuxilongwa kwe-Abbott
I-bioMerieux
Umbala we-Genomics
IGingko Bioworks
IDbyDNA
Nge-Q-Tel
I-LabCorp
I-Codex eyodwa
I-Oxford Nanopore Technologies
I-Pacific Biosciences
I-Qiagen
Ukuxilonga Okudingayo
Impela Isayensi Yezempilo
Amagama ezinhlangano ahlinzekelwa izinjongo zolwazi kuphela, futhi ukufakwa kwawo lapha akusho ukugunyazwa kwezinkampani noma noma yimiphi imikhiqizo yazo yezentengiso noma izinsizakalo yi-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Izinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo zomphakathi noma izikhungo zocwaningo
Inhlangano Yezinhlangano Zezempilo Zomphakathi
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Isikhungo Esibanzi
UChan Zuckerberg BioHub
ICraig Venter Institute
I-Public Health Alliance ye-Genomic Epidemiology
Ucwaningo lweScripps
IJackson Laborator
I-Translational Genomics Research Institute - Enyakatho
Isisekelo seWalder
Eminyakeni eyisithupha edlule, uhlelo lwe-CDC's Office of Advanced Molecular Detection program lutshale imali kumalabhorethri ezempilo kahulumeni nasembusweni ukukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-pathogen genomics nobunye ubuchwepheshe belebhu obuthuthukisiwe bokubhekwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo nokuphendula kokuqubuka. Utshalomali lwamanje lwe-consortium luhlose ukusindisa izimpilo kubhadane lwe-SARS-CoV-2 nokulungiselela i-United States kanye nomhlaba wonke ukubhekana nobhadane oluzayo.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokulandelana kwe-genomic noma umsebenzi we-CDC ekutholeni okuphambili kwamangqamuzana, vakashela https://www.cdc.gov/amd/
