I-China kanye ne-Afrika Ukusebenzisana Okuqinile Ngokumelene ne-COVID-19

Kulindeleke ukuthi ubungane be-China ne-Afrika buqhubeke budlondlobala njengoba ukubambisana kukhula kakhulu ezindaweni ezehlukene ngemuva kweNgqungquthela Yesi-8 Yongqongqoshe YeForamu Yokubambisana Kwe-China-Afrika (i-FOCAC) e-Dakar, e-Senegal.

Echaza kabanzi ngemfihlo yobungane baseChina ne-Afrika kanye nokubheka ukuthuthukiswa kobudlelwano babo esikhathini esizayo, wagqamisa ubumbano ngokumelene nalolu bhubhane, ukujulisa ukubambisana okungokoqobo, ukukhuthaza intuthuko eluhlaza, kanye nokuvikela ubulungisa nobulungiswa.

Ukusebenzisana ngokumelene ne-COVID-19

"Ukuze kufinyelelwe esihlokweni esibekwe yi-African Union sokugoma amaphesenti angama-60 abantu base-Afrika ngokumelene ne-COVID-19 ngo-2022, iChina izohlinzeka ngeminye imithamo eyisigidigidi yokugoma e-Afrika, lapho imithamo eyizigidi ezingama-600 izonikezwa mahhala," kusho uXi. .

Ngezikhathi ezinzima kakhulu ekulweni kweChina nobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, amazwe ase-Afrika kanye nezinhlangano zesifunda ezifana ne-African Union (AU) zanikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile eChina. Ngemuva kokuthi i-COVID-19 ihlasele e-Afrika, iChina yahlinzeka amazwe ase-Afrika angama-50 kanye neKhomishini ye-AU ngemijovo yokugomela i-COVID-19.

"I-China ayisoze yabukhohlwa ubungane obujulile bamazwe ase-Afrika," kusho u-Xi, wengeza ngokuthi i-China izophinde yenze amaphrojekthi wezokwelapha nezempilo ayi-10 emazweni ase-Afrika futhi ithumele amalungu eqembu lezokwelapha angu-1,500 kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi e-Afrika.

Ngasekuqaleni kwaleli sonto, ibhilidi elikhulu lekomkhulu elixhaswe ngamaShayina le-Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention laqedwa ngendlela ehlelekile.

Ukubambisana okusebenzayo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene

I-China izosebenzisana ne-Afrika ukwandisa ezohwebo notshalomali, yabelane ngolwazi ekulweni nobubha, futhi iqinise ukubambisana emnothweni wedijithali namandla avuselelekayo, kusho u-Xi.

I-China izothumela ochwepheshe bezolimo abangama-500 e-Afrika, basebenze eduze namazwe ase-Afrika ukuze basebenzise amaphrojekthi amakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, ukuqeda ubumpofu, ukuhweba, ukutshalwa kwezimali, ukusungulwa kwedijithali, ukuthuthukiswa kohlaza, ukwakhiwa kwamandla, ukuhwebelana kwamasiko kanye nokuphepha, wanezela.

Kusukela kwasungulwa iFOCAC, izinkampani zaseShayina zisebenzise izimali ezahlukene ukusiza amazwe ase-Afrika akhe futhi athuthukise izitimela ezingaphezu kuka-10,000 km, imigwaqo ecishe ibe ngu-100,000 km, amabhuloho acishe abe yinkulungwane namachweba ayi-1,000, kanye nenethiwekhi yokuhambisa nokusabalalisa amandla angama-100 km. ephepheni elimhlophe elinesihloko esithi “China and Africa in the New Era: A Partnership of Equals” ekhishwe ngoLwesihlanu.

Ukwakha umphakathi wase-China-Afrika ngekusasa okwabelwana ngalo

Lo nyaka ugubha iminyaka engama-65 kwaqala ubudlelwano bobunxusa phakathi kweChina namazwe ase-Afrika.

Encoma umoya wobungani nokubambisana kwe-China ne-Afrika, u-Xi uthe kukhombisa ulwazi lwezinhlangothi zombili lokwabelana ngezinkinga nosizi futhi kusebenza njengomthombo wamandla okuqhubekisela phambili ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-China ne-Afrika.

Eminyakeni engama-65 edlule, i-China ne-Afrika bakhe ubudlelwano obunganqamuki emzabalazweni wokulwa ne-imperialism kanye nekoloniyalizim, futhi baqala indlela ehlukile yokubambisana ohambweni lwentuthuko nokuvuselela, esho.

“Sisonke, sibhale isahluko esihle kakhulu sokusizana phakathi kwezinguquko ezinzima, futhi sabeka isibonelo esihle sokwakha uhlobo olusha lobudlelwano bamazwe ngamazwe,” esho.

U-Xi ubeke phambili imigomo yenqubomgomo yase-China yase-Afrika: ubuqotho, imiphumela yangempela, uthando nokholo oluhle, nokuphishekela izithakazelo ezinhle kakhulu nezihlanganyelwe.

Ngomzamo wawo womabili amazwe ase-China kanye namazwe ase-Afrika, i-FOCAC yavulwa eNgqungqutheleni Yongqongqoshe yokuqala e-Beijing ngoMfumfu wezi-2000, ngezinjongo zokubhekana nezinselele ezivela ekuhwebeni kwezomnotho kanye nokufuna intuthuko efanayo.

Manje i-FOCAC inamalungu angama-55, okuhlanganisa i-China, amazwe angama-53 ase-Afrika anobudlelwano bobunxusa neChina, kanye neKhomishini ye-AU.