U-Ibtisam Fares uzingela eduze kukahhavini omncane ongaphandle, enze isinkwa esisha se-pita esinezinsalela ze-za'atar, noma i-oregano yasendle, upelepele obomvu omusha, kanye nenyama. Uziletha etafuleni elingaphandle eselimbozwe izibiliboco zasendaweni ezihlanganisa i-hummus, amaqabunga amagilebhisi agxilile, namasaladi amaningana amasha, aqotshwe isikhashana nje ngaphambili. Ujeke kalamula oneminti emisha umi ulinde izivakashi ezomile.
UFares, isikhafu esimhlophe esigqokwa ngokukhululeka ezinweleni zakhe ngendlela yesintu yaseDruze, uqasha omakhelwane ababili, bobabili abesifazane, ukuthi bamsize ukupheka nokuphakela amaqembu iningi lamaJuda akwa-Israel abeza ukuvakashela idolobha ngezimpelasonto.
“Kusukela ngiseyintombazanyana, ngangikuthanda ukupheka,” etshela iMedia Line. “Umama akazange angivumele ngisize, kodwa ngabhekisisa futhi ngafunda konke kuye.”
I-Druze cuisine iyafana neyamazwe angomakhelwane iSyria neLebanon, futhi isebenzisa izinongo ezitholakala endaweni. Konke kumele kwenziwe kusha, futhi okusalile akudliwa, kusho yena.
UFares obuye asebenze njengonobhala kumasipala wendawo uyingxenye yoguquko lwabesifazane baseDruze abaqala amabhizinisi angeke aphazamise impilo yabo yesintu. AmaDruze, ahlala ikakhulukazi kwa-Israel, Lebanon naseSyria, agcina indlela yokuphila yendabuko. Lokho kusho ukuthi kuthathwa njengokungafanele ukuthi abesifazane baseDruze bezenkolo bashiye amakhaya bayofuna umsebenzi. Kodwa asikho isizathu sokuthi umsebenzi ungafiki kubo.
Imali yokugibela ingenye yabesifazane baseDruze abavula amabhizinisi asezindlini ngezindlela ezingabeki phansi isiko labo. Umnyango Wezokuvakasha Wakwa-Israel uyabasiza, ubanikeza izifundo zezamabhizinisi nokusiza ngokukhangisa. Kwezinye izimo, abesifazane yibona bodwa abondli emndenini.
Amabhulokhi ambalwa ukusuka ekhaya likaFares kuleli dolobhana elingu-5000 okuyi-Druze, idlanzana labesifazane lihlezi kuleyisi ekhilosha indilinga. Laba besifazane ababizwa nge-Lace Makers, bahlangana kanye ngesonto ukuze basebenze emisebenzini yabo. Izindonga zihlotshiswe ngezindwangu zetafula ezifekethisiwe nezingubo zezingane ezithengiswa abesifazane.
"Idolobhana lakithi belikwi-coma yezokuvakasha iminyaka eyishumi," kusho u-Hisin Bader, ivolontiya etshela iMedia Line. “Izokuvakasha kuphela ebesinazo abantu abebehamba ngemoto emgwaqeni omkhulu (befuna ukudla okusheshayo). Kodwa lapha, ekujuleni kwedolobhana, sasingenalutho.”
Baqale ngo-2009 benabesifazane abahlanu, uthe namhlanje sebengu-40. Basezinhlelweni zokuvula igatsha lesibili.
UMnyango Wezokuvakasha Kwa-Israeli uyazeseka lezi zinhlelo, okhulumela u-Anat Shihor-Aronson utshele abeMedia Line, "njengesimo sokuwina." Ama-Israel ayakuthanda ukuhamba, futhi uhambo lwangemva kwebutho oluya eNepal noma eBrazil seluphenduke into ebaluleke kakhulu kumasosha amaningi asanda kukhululwa. Ekugcineni lamasosha ayashada futhi abe nezingane, futhi maningi amathuba okuthi ahambe phakathi kwa-Israyeli ukuze aphumule ngezimpelasonto.
"I-Druze inokuningi esikunikezayo - ngokwesayensi yesintu, amasiko kanye nezindlela zokupheka," kusho yena. "Ziyiqiniso kakhulu futhi sifuna ukubakhuthaza."
Imibono evela kuleli dolobhana labantu abangu-5000 ezintabeni ezisenyakatho ye-Israel iyamangalisa. Umoya upholile, ngisho nasehlobo. Imindeni eminingana ivule ama-zimmers, okuyigama lesiJalimane elisho indawo yokulala nokudla kwasekuseni, futhi ehlobo kugcwele amaJuda akwa-Israel asuka eTel Aviv abalekela ukushisa kwedolobha.
AmaDruze ayidlanzana elikhuluma isi-Arabhu elihlala kulo lonke elaseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Kwa-Israel, kunamaDruze angaba ngu-130,000 XNUMX, ikakhulukazi enyakatho yeGalile naseGolan Heights. Emhlabeni wonke, kunamaDruze angaba yisigidi. Balandelela inzala yabo kuJetro, umukhwe kaMose, abathi ungumprofethi wokuqala uDruze.
Inkolo yabo iyimfihlo, igxile ekukholelweni kuNkulunkulu oyedwa, izulu nesihogo, nokwahlulela. Noma ngubani oshada ngaphandle kokholo uyaxoshwa, kusho uSheikh Bader Qasem, umholi wezomoya futhi oyinzalo yomholi wokuqala waleli dolobhana, uSheikh Mustafa Qasem. Bahlukaniswa nomndeni wabo futhi abakwazi ngisho ukungcwatshwa emathuneni aseDruze.
Ehlezi esihlalweni esibomvu sevelvet phakathi nehholo lomkhuleko eliqoshwe etsheni, uQasem uchaza ingozi yokuganana kwamaDruze.
"Ukuganana namuhla kungasiholela ekushabalalani," etshela iMedia Line. "Abantu bahlale bethi othandweni akukho mngcele - emphakathini wethu, kunomngcele."
Olunye uphawu oluyingqayizivele lwamaDruze ukuthi athembekile ezweni ahlala kulo. Kwa-Israyeli, wonke amadoda aseDruze abuthwa, njengawo wonke ama-Israyeli angamaJuda, nakuba abesifazane baseDruze bengasebenzi ngenxa yezizathu zokuthobeka, ngokungafani nabalingani babo besifazane bakwa-Israyeli. Indodana kaSheikh Bader isizoqala inkonzo yayo kwelinye lamayunithi aphambili kwa-Israyeli.
Amadoda amaningi akwaDruze anemisebenzi yezempi noma yobuphoyisa. UFaraj Fares wayengumkhuzi wengxenye yenyakatho yakwa-Israel ngesikhathi seMpi yesibili yaseLebanon eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Wayebhekele ukuphepha kwamashumi ezinkulungwane zezakhamizi zakwa-Israel njengoba i-Hizbullah idubula amakhulu amarokhethi e-Katyush enyakatho ye-Israel. UFares ucelwe ukuthi akhanyise ithoshi emcimbini wokugubha uSuku lweNkululeko yakwa-Israel ngonyaka olandelayo, okungelinye lamazwe azohlonishwa ngawo.
Kulezi zinsuku uphethe indawo yokudlela ephezulu entabeni ezungezwe izitshalo nezihlahla esiqongweni sentaba ngaphandle kwedolobha laseRame. Ebizwa ngokuthi “Izibiliboco Ensimini Yezithelo” Fares ithi ifuna izihambeli ezikwaziyo ukukunambitheka kancane ukudla, hhayi ukuthi zidle ukudla ngokushesha lapho ziya kwenye indawo. Ukudla kufakwe izinongo kahle futhi kulungiselelwe - isibonelo, i-kebab, eyenziwe ngewundlu eliqotshiwe, iyosiwe isongwe ngothi lwesinamoni.
Umkakhe nguyena ophekayo, futhi “uyakujabulela” uyaphikelela.
“Enkolweni yethu kumele usebenze ngakho kuyamjabulisa,” kusho yena. Ngaphandle kwalokho, nginakekela zonke izihlahla nezitshalo ngakho ngisebenza kanzima kunaye.”
