Imibukiso okufanele uyikhumbule: IBrussels igubha usuku lokukhumbula ukuphela kweMpi Enkulu

Kusukela ngo-September 2018, i-Brussels izogubha isikhumbuzo sokuphela kweMpi Enkulu ngokukhethwa kwemibukiso. Isikhathi esihle sokugxila kumlingiswa ongaphelelwa yisikhathi wamagugu afana nenkululeko, ubumbano, ukubumbana komphakathi, umqondo wezwe likamama, ukuzimela kanye nentando yeningi.

IBrussels yabhekana nempi njengenhloko-dolobha ehlala abantu Belgium. Nakuba ingazange ibe inkundla yempi njengezinye izindawo eBelgium, idlale futhi isadlala indima ebalulekile njengenhloko-dolobha yaseBelgium efinyelela umhlaba wonke, iyikomkhulu lezikhungo eziningi futhi iyikhaya lezintatheli eziningi.

Phakathi neMpi Enkulu, iBrussels yayingeyona inkundla yezempi; yayingekho imisele. Kwakuyikomkhulu lezwe elaphawulwa emnyombweni walo ngengxabano yomhlaba wonke. Iphinde yabona kuqala ukwehlukana kwezenhlalo okwabangelwa impi kanye nezinxushunxushu ezijulile umphakathi owabhekana nazo.

Ngokudalwa Kwesikhumbuzo Sesosha Elingaziwa, i-Brussels iwukuphela kwendawo lapho kuhlonishwa khona izisulu zeMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.

Kubalulekile ukugcina inkumbulo iphila ukuthi impi yayiyini. 1914-1918 kumele isebenze phakade njengesisekelo sentando yeningi yakusasa. Umqondo uwukuthola ngokuhlanganyela lokho esikufunde eMpini Yezwe Yokuqala futhi siphishekele ukwakhiwa kweYurophu yentando yeningi neBrussels njengenhloko-dolobha yayo.

Namuhla, iminyaka eyi-100 ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Enkulu, iBrussels igubha unyaka wokuphela komsebenzi futhi isinika ithuba lokucwilisa kuleso sikhathi ukuze siqonde kangcono ukuthi lezi zenzakalo zaba nesandla kanjani ekuguquleni isimo sengqondo nasekwakheni intando yeningi. izikhungo esinazo namuhla.

Imibukiso

Ubulili @ impi 1914-1918. Femmes et Hommes en guerre (Gender@war 1914-1918. Women and Men at War)

11 Novemba, 1918. I-Armistice imenyezelwe. Izixuku zihalalisa futhi zibabaza ukuphela kwempi. Ngesikhathi sokugubha iminyaka eyikhulu kwaphela iMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, uLa Fonderie wethula umbukiso owenzelwe i-Archive and Research Center for Women's History (CARHIF), Gender@war 1914.1918, kanye nezingcezu ezintsha zangempela. Lo mbukiso uvumelana kahle neLa Fonderie, enikeza umbono womphakathi ngempi, ubukhulu bayo kanye nodlame oludlulele lusavusa imizwa ejulile. IMpi Yezwe Yokuqala yawushintsha umphakathi, owawuzuzwe njengefa kusukela ekhulwini le-19. Ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokulingana kobulili kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwabasebenzi. Ngeke kuphinde kufane. Usebenzisa izibonelo zamazwe amane ahlukene (iJalimane, iBelgium, iFrance ne-UK), umbukiso uhlola ubudlelwano obuseduze phakathi kwezempi nezasekhaya kanye nemiphumela yezindima zobulili.

Indawo: La Fonderie – Musée bruxellois des industries et du travail

Idethi: 06/05/2008 > 21/10/2018

I-Au-delà de la Grande Guerre : 1918-1928 (Ngaphandle kweMpi Enkulu: 1918 -1928)

Embukisweni othi “Ngaphandle Kwempi Enkulu: 1918-1928”, i-War Heritage Institute yenza ukuhlola okujulile kwezindikimba ezimbalwa ezinkulu ezifana nokuhlasela kokugcina, inkululeko, inkathi yangemva kwempi kanye nokuvukela kwezwe, kodwa nokwakhiwa kabusha komnotho, inqubo yokulila kanye nesikhumbuzo, kanye nezinguquko kwezenhlalo-politiki kanye nenhlalo-mpilo.

Lo mbukiso uhlanganisa izingcezu ezihlukile ezivela emaqoqweni anothile e-WHI kanye neminyuziyamu kazwelonke neyamazwe ngamazwe. Okwasemuva kwawo-1920s nezinto ezivela ku-“Années folles” (“Iminyaka Yamashumi amabili Ebhongayo”) kanye namathuluzi asebenzisanayo abambe iqhaza lazo lezimanga nemizwa yesivakashi.

Indawo: I-Musée royal de l'Armée et d'Histoire Militaire (Isikhungo Samagugu Empi)

Idethi: 21/09/2018 > 22/09/2019

Ngaphandle kwe-Klimt

Ukuphela kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala kanye noMbuso Wase-Austro-Hungarian kwaphawula ukuqala kochungechunge olusha lwentuthuko enkulu yobuciko. Izinguquko zezombangazwe nezomnotho zaholela ekufudukeni kwamaciko, kanye nemibono kanye nemibono emisha. Amaciko asungula amanethiwekhi amasha, ahlangana ezikhungweni zezobuciko ngokusebenzisa izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe, futhi asebenzisa omagazini ukuze axhumane emingceleni yezombangazwe. Babeka ubunikazi babo bobuciko ngaphambi kobuzwe babo. Kulo mbukiso, ungahlola i-Europe emaphakathi eguqukayo ngeso likaGustav Klimt,
Josef Capek, Egon Schiele, Oskar Kokoschka, László Moholy-Nagy nabanye abaculi abangu-75

Indawo: BOZAR

Izinsuku : 21/09/2018 > 20/01/2019

Bruxelles, novembre 1918. De la guerre à la paix ? (Brussels, November 1918. Ukusuka empini kuya ekuthuleni?)
11 November 1918 kwaphawula ukuphela kweMpi Enkulu. EBrussels, lokhu kwaba ukuphela komsebenzi owawuthathe cishe izinyanga ezingama-50. Ngezithombe zomlando, izinqolobane zefilimu nezinto zangaleso sikhathi, lo mbukiso usifaka ekuhlushweni kwaseBrussels ngo-1918, wabanjwa phakathi kokuphatha impilo yomphakathi nokubhekana nokubekwa kwababaleki kanye nokubuyiswa kwamasosha kanye nabadingisiwe, kanye nesidingo sokusungula ukuthula. emphakathini kanye nokuhlela intando yeningi entsha.

Indawo: Belvue Museum

Idethi: 26/09/2018 > 06/01/2019

Berlin 1912 - 1932

Umbukiso we-“Berlin 1912 – 1932” ugxile kwezobuciko bepolitiki kanye nezinselelo zasemadolobheni phakathi kuka-1912 no-1932 kuleli dolobha elikhulu lesimanje kodwa elicekelwe phansi yimpi. Ukunyakaza okubalulekile kanye nezingqondo zokudala zalesi sikhathi esibambekayo zibuye ziphile ngemidwebo, izithombe eziqoshiwe, imidwebo, izithombe namafilimu abaculi abafana no-Otto Dix, uRaul Hausmann, u-Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, uKazimir Malevitch, u-Alexander Rodchenko, njll.

Indawo: I-Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique [Izinyuziyamu ZaseRoyal of the Fine Arts of Belgium]

Izinsuku: 05/10/2018 > 27/01/2019

I-ORCHESTRA YEZWE LABELGIAN. ISIDINGO SEMPI

Eminyakeni eyikhulu ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, i-Belgian National Orchestra yenza i-War Requiem ngumqambi waseFlemish u-Annelies Van Parys. Inkulumo yempi yomhlaseli isazwakala ku-freetto yesiJalimane ka-Dea Loher. Ehambisana ne-Collegium Vocale, i-soprano yaseBelgium uSophie Karthäuser kanye no-baritone waseJalimane uThomas Bauer bazozwakalisa ukwesaba namathemba esizukulwane esilahlekile sika-1914-1918. Futhi, ohlelweni: Symphony no. 5 Gustav Mahler. Ikhonsathi izoba yingxenye yesikhumbuzo kazwelonke saseBelgium seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.

Indawo: BOZAR

Idethi: 11/11/2018, 15:00

DE LA MÉMOIRE À L'HISTORIRE. RÉCITS AUTOUR DE LA GRANDE GUERRE (FROM
IKHUMBUZO KUMLANDO. IZINDABA NGEMPI ENKULU)

Abalingisi abayisikhombisa bethula izinkondlo kanye nephrozi kusukela ngo-1914-1918. Zifanekisela izilimi eziyisikhombisa, amasosha ayisikhombisa, izizwe eziyisikhombisa noma amandla. Abaphathi ababili bemikhosi bazokhuluma indaba yempi ngesiFulentshi nesiDashi. Kwenzekani ngaphambili? Futhi kwenzekani ngemva kwalokho? Lokhu kuboniswa kwemidiya exubile nezilimi eziningi kusebenzisa amagama, izithombe nomculo ukwethula Impi Enkulu, eyavula ngodlame ikhulu lama-20 futhi isithunzi sayo sisalokhu sigudla namuhla.

Nakuba ofakazi bokuzibonela bokugcina benyamalala phakathi kokunganaki, lezi zindaba kumelwe zilandwe ngaphambi kokuba zilibaleke unomphela.

Indawo: BOZAR

Date: 11/11/2018, 20:00