IATA ibuza isidingo sezivivinyo ze-PCR ezibizayo

1. Imithethonqubo iyashayisana futhi iyadida. Ukufika e-United States kusho ukuhlolwa kwe-antigen okungabizi futhi ngokuvamile kwamahhala ngenkathi uqhubeka uye e-Hawaii, ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR okubiza kakhulu okuphindwe izikhathi eziningi kuyadingeka.
2. I-International Air Transport Association (IATA) icele ohulumeni ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo zokubhekana nezindleko eziphakeme zokuhlolwa kwe-COVID-19 ezindaweni eziningi futhi yanxusa ukuguquguquka ekuvumeleni ukusetshenziswa kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen okonga imali njengenye indlela yokuhlolwa kwe-PCR ebiza kakhulu.
3. I-IATA iphinde yancoma ukuthi ohulumeni bamukele isiqondiso sakamuva se-World Health Organization (WHO). ukucabangela ukukhulula abahambi abagonyiwe ezidingweni zokuhlola. 

Ngokocwaningo lwabahambi lwakamuva lwe-IATA, u-86% wabaphenduli bazimisele ukuhlolwa. Kepha ama-70% nawo akholelwa ukuthi izindleko zokuhlolwa ziwumgoqo omkhulu ekuhambeni, kuyilapho u-78% ukholelwa ukuthi ohulumeni kufanele bathwale izindleko zokuhlolwa okuyimpoqo. 

"IATA isekela ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID-19 njengendlela yokuvula kabusha imingcele yohambo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Kodwa ukwesekwa kwethu akunamibandela. Ngaphezu kokwethembeka, ukuhlola kudinga ukufinyeleleka kalula, kuthengeke, futhi kuhambisane nezinga lobungozi. Nokho, ohulumeni abaningi kakhulu bayehluleka kwabanye noma kubo bonke. Izindleko zokuhlola ziyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezindawo, ngokuhlobene kancane nezindleko zangempela zokwenza ukuhlolwa. I-UK iyingane yephosta kohulumeni abehluleka ukuphatha ngokwanele ukuhlola.

Okungcono kakhulu kuyabiza, ekuqotheni okubi kakhulu. Futhi kunoma yikuphi, kuyihlazo ukuthi uhulumeni ukhokhisa i-VAT,” kusho uWillie Walsh, uMqondisi-Jikelele we-IATA.

Isizukulwane esisha sokuhlola okusheshayo sibiza ngaphansi kuka-$10 ngokuhlolwa ngakunye. Inqobo nje uma ukuhlolwa kwe-rRT-PCR eqinisekisayo kunikezwa imiphumela yokuhlolwa emihle, isiqondiso se-WHO sibona ukuhlolwa kwe-antigen ye-Ag-RDT njengendlela eyamukelekayo ku-PCR. Futhi, lapho ukuhlolwa kuyisidingo esiyimpoqo, i-WHO's Imithetho Yezempilo Yamazwe Ngamazwe (IHRs) sisho ukuthi abagibeli noma abathwali akufanele bathwale izindleko zokuhlolwa.

Ukuhlola nakho kufanele kufane nezinga lokusongela. Isibonelo, e-UK, idatha yakamuva Yenkonzo Yezempilo Kazwelonke ekuhloleni abahambi abafikayo ikhombisa ukuthi kwenziwa izivivinyo ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.37 kwabafikayo abavela emazweni abizwa ngama-Amber. Bangu-1% kuphela abahlolwe ukuthi banezinyanga ezine. Ngaleso sikhathi, cishe inani eliphindwe kathathu lelo nani litholwa kubantu abaningi nsuku zonke.

"Imininingwane evela kuhulumeni wase-UK iqinisekisa ukuthi abahambi bamazwe aphesheya babeka engcupheni encane yokungenisa i-COVID-19 uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga akhona okutheleleka ezweni. Okungenani, ngakho-ke, uhulumeni wase-UK kufanele alandele isiqondiso se-WHO futhi wamukele ukuhlolwa kwe-antigen okusheshayo, okuthengekayo, futhi okusebenzayo, nokuhlolwa kwe-PCR okuqinisekisayo kulabo abatholakala benayo. Lokhu kungaba yindlela yokwenza ukuthi ngisho nabantu abangagonyiwe bakwazi ukufinyelela ekuhambeni,” kusho uWalsh.

Ukuqalisa kabusha uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe kubalulekile ekusekeleni imisebenzi yezokuvakasha neyokuvakasha eyizigidi ezingama-46 emhlabeni wonke ethembele kwezokundiza. “Ucwaningo lwethu lwakamuva luqinisekisa ukuthi izindleko eziphezulu zokuhlola zizobhekana kakhulu nesimo sokululama kohambo. Akunangqondo ukuthi ohulumeni bathathe izinyathelo zokuvula kabusha imingcele uma lezo zinyathelo zenza izindleko zokuhamba zibenqabele kubantu abaningi. Sidinga ukuqala kabusha okuthengekayo kubo bonke,” kusho uWalsh.