Umuntu ugcina kanjani ifa liphila, ifa lomunye wabaholi abakhulu emhlabeni?
Umuntu uqhubeka kanjani nokuyihlonipha, afunde kuyo, agqugquzelwe yiyo?
Umuntu uhlala kanjani ethembekile kukho?
Usondele kuyo?
Umuntu ukwenza kanjani empeleni?
Ngokungaphili nje ngayo, kepha ngokuhlala kuyo.
Lowo ngumbono nesifiso sobambiswano oluyingqayizivele olwaqala ukusebenza ngesikhathi sokugubha impilo enhle - ikhulu leminyaka likaMongameli uNelson Mandela. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, ngoJulayi 18 - usuku olwamenyezelwa yiZizwe Ezihlangene njengoSuku lukaMandela lwe-UN - kwethulwa iphrojekthi yokuqala yezokuvakasha ezweni lokuzalwa kukaMadiba (igama lomndeni kaMandela Mandela) nefa lempilo, kanye naku umhlaba oqhubeka nokuhlonipha ubukhulu bakhe esintwini.
Indawo: Houghton, Johannesburg, South Africa
Isakhiwo: ikhaya likaMongameli uMandela esikhathini sika-1992 kuya ku-1998, okuyiminyaka eyisithupha ebucayi kakhulu futhi evelele ebuholini bakhe beNingizimu Afrika entsha.
Umqondo wezokuvakasha: ukuguqulwa kwendawo yokuhlala kaMongameli waba yiNelson Mandela Presidential Center (NMPC) yokuboniswa, nehhotela lezitolo.
Abalingani: inyunyana eyingqayizivele yebhizinisi ne-NGO - iNelson Mandela Foundation (i-NMF - isisekelo esibhekele ifa kanye nenkumbulo ephilayo kaMongameli Mandela) neThebe Tourism Group (TTG - uphiko lweThebe Investment Corporation, olwasungulwa ngonyaka we-1992 nguMongameli Mandela (kanye nabanye ababelwela inkululeko uWalter Sisulu, uMfundisi Beyers Naude no-Enos Mabuza) njengesisebenzi sezomnotho sokwakha ikusasa leNingizimu Afrika.
Isizathu sokujoyina kwabo amabutho ngenhloso yokugcina ifa: njengoba kushiwo ngokusobala nguSello Hatang, Isikhulu Esiphezulu se-NMF:
Okokuqala, “Ifa likaNelson Mandela ekugcineni ngelabo bonke abazinikele ekusebenzeleni umhlaba wamaphupho akhe. Kokubili umbuso waseNingizimu Afrika namabhizinisi bangabambiqhaza. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwemikhakha ehlukene, kufaka phakathi amaphrojekthi kahulumeni nabazimele, kubalulekile uma kuzofezekiswa amaphupho kaMadiba. Alikho izwe, isikhungo, umphakathi ongaphumelela ekulikhangiseni lilodwa. ”
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Nelson Mandela Foundation neThebe Group babambisene emisebenzini eminingi kule minyaka emihlanu edlule. Zombili lezi zinhlangano zasungulwa nguNelson Mandela. Futhi babelana ngombono wokuthuthukisa indawo yokuhlala kaMadiba yaku-13th Avenue Houghton njengomthombo osimeme womphakathi. Sobabili sizibophezele ekuqhakambiseni leli fa ngokusebenzisa ezokuvakasha. ”
UKUHLALA NGEQINISO EQINISWENI LENDAWO
Kepha kungenzeka yini ukuthi amabhizinisi nezinhlelo ezithanda ezokuvakasha zihlale zithembekile emoyeni wabantu nasendaweni? Le yinkulumompikiswano eqhubekayo neya ngokuya ishuba njengoba udaba lwezokuvakasha olwedlulele luhlula lo mkhakha. Kungavinjelwa kanjani imiphumela emibi evame ukuba buhlungu yezivakashi ethatha izikhala ezingcwele, enika amandla izindawo ezingathuthuka ngokuthula nangenhloso ngokwakha iminotho nemiphakathi yezokuvakasha eqinile, eqhubekayo?
Isikhulu esiphezulu se-TTG, uJerry Mabena, sizimisele ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuvikela ifa likaMengameli uMandela kwenziwa ngenxa yezokuvakasha, yize kunjalo. Njengoba kushiwo ngokuqinile nguMabena:
“Kithina njengoThebe kunezizathu ezimbili ezibambe iqhaza kwiNMPC. Okokuqala, ukuhlonipha ubaba wethu owasungula uMongameli uNelson Mandela ngokwabelana ngezinye zezindaba nezinqumo ezathathwa ngenkathi ehlala kule Ndlu - ukuthola indlela yokunqanda nokwabelana nomhlaba ngokubona kukaMongameli owayephethe abaningi ubunzima. NjengoMandela wangaleso sikhathi, uThebe ufuna ukulinganisela imibono ephathelene nokuhweba - inzuzo nokwakhiwa kwesizwe. Sikholelwa ukuthi i-TTG ne-NMF ngokubambisana babekwe kahle kakhulu ukufeza ukulinganiswa kwale nhloso "yokuqamba" ngokubona isidingo sokugcina indawo ingcwele ngenkathi sisibona isidingo sokuthi ikhulume iNdaba ukuze iqhubeke nokusimama. "
UMabena uyaqhubeka, wenza kucace ukucaca kokubekwe eqhulwini kulokhu kubambisana nale phrojekthi:
“Okwesibili ukuthi le phrojekthi ingena ngokuqinile esivumelwaneni se-TTG sokwakha nokuphatha izindawo eziwubukhazikhazi. Leli sayithi lizoba izindawo eziyingqayizivele nezikhethekile zesithonjana yize zikhawulelwe kuma-scholarship kanye ne-diplomatic corp. Lokhu kuzonikeza umhlaba indawo kuphela emhlabeni lapho ungalala khona lapho alala khona, udle ukudla uMongameli Mandela akuthandayo futhi uzwe izindaba zokudla nempilo yangasese yendoda evela kumuntu uqobo owayemphekela nsuku zonke. Lezi zindaba zizokhulunywa futhi zigcinelwe izizukulwane ezizayo - ukugcina uhlangothi lomuntu lukaMongameli uMandela luphila futhi lufinyeleleka. ”
UKUTHUTHUKISWA KWEZOKUVAKASHA OKUHLOSELEKILE UKUVIKELA UKUHLANZEKA KWENHLOSO
Njengoba ihleli endaweni engama-3000 m2 ngaphakathi komunye wemiphakathi eseGoli, ikhaya likamengameli wangaphambili elingenasikhathi manje lineminyaka engama-40 ubudala. Ukuhlakanipha kwayo, nokumangala kwayo okungokomlando, kudlula kude iminyaka engama-40.
Ngenxa yalokhu, njengoba kulula njengokumaketha impahla njengephrofayili ephezulu, ukunethezeka okuphezulu, indawo yokuhlala enesithunzi, umgomo kanye nesithembiso sokubonisa kuye kwaba maphakathi nayo yonke imizamo yokwakha nentuthuko. Njengoba kwabiwa yi-TTG, ukucabanga kokuklanywa kwangaphakathi kugqugquzelwe ngqo yinjongo yendlu ukuba yindawo "'engcwelisiwe / esebenzayo' idinga ukukhombisa:
- Umqondo oqinile womlando, ukufunda okuqhubekayo nenhlonipho.
- Okuhlangenwe nakho kokuhamba emahholo noma ezindleleni zekhaya ezihleli elangeni, ngokwazi okuphelele komuntu owedlule.
- Ukwazisa ngokuphelele ukuthobeka okungakholeki kwendoda uqobo nokupha kwayo kwabanye.
- Ukuxubana okungenamthungo kwamasiko amaningi konke okwaba yingxenye ebalulekile yephupho ayelilwela futhi walisebenzela ngokungakhathali.
= Wayenomuzwa oqinile womndeni, wayemthanda kangaka. ”
Ifuna ukuvunyelwa ngezinga lezinkanyezi ezi-5, njengoba kushiwo emfushane wokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo:
“IMandela Presidential Centre iyindawo enemakethe enamabhedi ayi-9 ezoheha imakethe yokuqala yabahambi abasezingeni eliphezulu, izidumbu zamanxusa kanye neqembu lesibili labahambi bezokungcebeleka abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Lesi sikhungo sizolwela ukuhlinzeka izivakashi zaso isipiliyoni sezinkanyezi ezinhlanu emzaneni osufunwa ngaphakathi kwendawo enjengokubuyela emuva. ”
Isebenza njengekhampasi kanembeza, i-NMF ngokuzethemba ime eceleni kwe-TTG ngokwazi kuphela amandla esiphakamiso se-NMPC kanye ne-boutique hotel, kepha ivikela ubuhlakani bomqondo, ekugcineni iqinisekise ukuthi, njengoba kusho uHatang, umane ukhangiswe njengehhotela elisezingeni eliphezulu. ”
Ngosuku nje olulodwa ngaphambi kwalokho, ngoJulayi 17, 2018, emcimbini wekhulu leminyaka weSifundo Sonyaka sikaNelson Mandela eGoli, owayenguMongameli waseMelika u-Obama waveza ukuhlehlisa ukubaluleka kokutholakala emithonjeni yokhuthazo nesiqondiso ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthwalo wentando yeningi uhlala uhlala njalo futhi ukuzibophezela ngokungakhathali. Evula imicabango yakhe ejulile, uMongameli u-Obama wakhuluma nezethameli futhi wabuka umhlaba:
“Ukwenza intando yeningi isebenze, uMadiba usikhombisa ukuthi nathi kumele siqhubeke nokufundisa izingane zethu, nathi uqobo - futhi lokhu kunzima kakhulu - ukubandakanya nabantu hhayi kuphela ababukeka behlukile kepha abanemibono engafani. Kunzima lokhu. Intando yeningi ifuna ukuthi sikwazi futhi ukungena ngaphakathi kweqiniso labantu abahlukile kunathi, ukuze siqonde umbono wabo. Mhlawumbe singashintsha izingqondo zabo, kodwa mhlawumbe nabo bazoshintsha ezethu. ”
Ngomuzi kaMongameli Mandela waseHoughton, ukucubungula lendawo yomlando obalulekile, ezokuvakasha zizoba yisibambiso sokuxhumanisa abaholi ekuhlakanipheni nasezibindini abahamba emhlabeni ukuthola.
Njengoba kushiwo ngokwesibongo yi-CEO ye-NMF emcimbini wokuguqula isoyi ngokusemthethweni womsebenzi weHoughton house, ngeMandela Day 2018:
“Namuhla, ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa, sigubha ukuvulwa kwephrojekthi yokulungisa kabusha impahla ukwenza iMandela Presidential Centre ibe ngokoqobo. UNelson Mandela wayengumhambi empilweni yakhe yakamuva, owenza umehluko ezimpilweni zalabo ahlangana nabo nalabo ahamba nabo. Waba nomthelela ezindaweni azithintayo futhi washiya ingxenye yezwe lakhe alithandayo nomaphi lapho eya khona. Sengathi singaqhubeka sibe ngabahambi abenza umehluko. ”
