LUTON, UK - Ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwenani lezihlalo esifundeni sase-Asia/Pacific kungabangelwa kakhulu ukwanda kwamandla emakethe yasekhaya yase-Indonesia kanye nokwanda kwezinsizakalo phakathi kwezwe laseChina neTaiwan, ngokwezibalo zakamuva ezivela kwa-OAG, imakethe. umholi kudatha yezindiza nokuhlaziya.
Umbiko we-OAG FACTS (Frequency and Capacity Trend Statistics) wangoFebhuwari 2013 wembula ukuthi izinkampani zezindiza emakethe yase-Asia/Pacific zizongeza izihlalo eziyizigidi ezingu-4.8 ngoFebhruwari 2013 uma kuqhathaniswa noFebruwari 2012, okuzothatha izihlalo zibe ngaphansi nje kwezigidi eziyi-100 esifundeni. Lokhu kulingana nokukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-5%.
INingizimu Mpumalanga kanye neNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia zigqanyiswa njengezindlela eziyinhloko zokukhula, okwandisa izihlalo nge-12% kanye no-5% ngokulandelanayo ngoFebhuwari 2013 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga efanayo ngonyaka odlule. I-North East Asia izoba nezihlalo ezitholakalayo eziyizigidi ezingu-52 ngoFebhuwari 2013, kuyilapho i-South East Asia izoba nezigidi ezingu-20.
Ukukhula kwenani lezihlalo ngaphakathi kwemakethe yase-Asia/Pacific kuphambene nokuthrendayo kwenye indawo. I-Europe (-6%), i-Afrika (-5%), i-Middle East (-5%) iNyakatho Melika (-4%) kanye neMelika Emaphakathi neseNingizimu (-4%) zonke zizohlinzeka ngezihlalo ezimbalwa zangaphakathi kwesifunda ngoFebhuwari 2013. ngokumelene noFebruwari 2012.
Ukukhula okungabizi kakhulu kwe-Indonesia
I-Indonesia iqhamuke njengendawo ethandwa kakhulu ukukhula eNingizimu Mpumalanga ye-Asia futhi izobona umthamo wezihlalo zasekhaya ukhuphuka ngo-18% ngoFebhuwari 2013, njengoba kunezihlalo ezingaphezu kwesigidi esisodwa kusukela ngoFebhuwari 1. Eminyakeni emihlanu nje, imakethe yezihlalo zasekhaya yase-Indonesia inezihlalo ezingaphezulu. icishe iphindeke kabili, ikhula isuka ezihlalweni eziyizigidi ezi-2012 ngoFebhuwari 3.5 yaya ezigidini eziyisi-2008 ngoFebhuwari kulo nyaka.
U-John Grant, iphini likamongameli omkhulu, i-OAG uthi: “Imakethe yasekhaya yase-Indonesia iyashesha futhi abathwali abanokuncintisana kakhulu nabangabizi kakhulu sebebe negalelo elibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwamandla asekhaya. Nakuba i-Lion Air ingumholi ocacile mayelana nezihlalo zasekhaya, i-Indonesia AirAsia ikhulisa ngokushesha isabelo sayo emakethe.
“Njengoba sikhula isidingo sohambo lwasekhaya e-Indonesia, kuhambisana nenqwaba yezincwadi zoku-oda izindiza e-Lion Air nase-Indonesia AirAsia, lo mkhuba wezinkampani ezithwala izindleko eziphansi ezithola ingxenye ekhulayo yezihlalo zasekhaya ubukeka usazoqhubeka.”
I-Cross-Strait liberalization
ENyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwanda kokukhululeka kwezinsizakalo zomoya phakathi kwezwe lase-China ne-Taiwan kunikeza omunye umthombo wokukhula kwamandla okubalulekile ngaphakathi kwesifunda sase-Asia/Pacific. Kuze kube ngu-2008, izinsizakalo eziqondile phakathi kwezwe lase-China ne-Taiwan bezingavunyelwe, kodwa kulandela isivumelwano sezombusazwe mayelana nokukhululwa komzila, womabili la mazwe abone ukukhula okuqinile kwezihlalo zamazwe ngamazwe.
Eqinisweni, i-Taiwan manje isiyimakethe yamazwe ngamazwe yesibili ngobukhulu e-China, ilandela i-Korea, ibalwa ku-15% wazo zonke izihlalo zamazwe ngamazwe ukuya/kusuka e-China ngo-February 2013. Ngokufanayo, i-China iyimakethe yamazwe ngamazwe enkulu kunazo zonke e-Taiwan futhi izoba nama-25% azo zonke izihlalo zamazwe ngamazwe. ngesikhathi esifanayo. Isivumelwano sakamuva sizobona umkhawulo wezinsizakalo ze-cross-Strait zamasonto onke ukhuphuka ukusuka ezingeni lamanje lama-558 ukuya ku-616 kusukela ngoNdasa wezi-2013.
UGrant uyanezela: “Ukukhululwa kwezinsizakalo kube nomthelela omkhulu ekukhuphukeni/kusuka endaweni yokuhlala kuwo womabili amazwe aseChina naseTaiwan. Ukukhululeka okwengeziwe emzileni kanye namandla okwethulwa kokuxhumana phakathi kwamapheya amadolobha amasha kuzoba nomthelela ekwandiseni umthamo oqhubekayo ngaphakathi kwe-Asia/Pacific iyonke.”
