(eTN) – Imigubho yomcimbi wonyaka wezi-2011 owavulwa nguMnu. Napoletano, uMongameli weRiphabhulikhi yase-Italy, iqale ngesikhathi lapho izwe lihlukene phakathi kunangaphambili yimicimbi yezepolitiki. Ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwezazi zezombangazwe ezilwela ukubusa kwazo, azibanakekeli abantu base-Italy abangeneme abakhungathekiswe ubuholi obanele nobukhohlakele obungakwazi ukulawula umnotho. Lolu hlelo kuze kube manje seludale ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi kanye nobumpofu obukhulayo.
Imihlobiso ekhazimulayo kaKhisimusi, eyenza isimo senganekwane emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni amakhulu ase-Italy, ayizange ifihle iqiniso: kumaNtaliyane amaningi, bekukuncane kakhulu kulo nyaka okufanele sikujabulele noma ukugujwa. Ezigidini zamaNtaliyane, ngempela bekuwukuthenga ngefasitela kuphela. Babuyisela ekhaya ukucasuka, ukunganeliseki, nentukuthelo ngenxa yokungakwazi ukwanelisa izidingo nezinto ezilindelwe izingane zabo, bengakwazi ukufeza isithembiso sokukhokha izikweletu zabo.
Umkhathi kaKhisimusi ugubuzelwe abafundi abaningi abebemasha emigwaqweni yedolobha laseRome bebhikisha, bezama ukuhlasela isakhiwo seSenethi, esithathwa njenge "Sancta Sanctorum" yendawo yokukhosela yePolitian. Omunye wemibhikisho waba nodlame ngendlela engakaze ibonwe kusukela ngo-1968.
Ukuncishiswa okukhulu kwisabelomali sezimali sase-Italy kuhunyushwe ezindlekweni eziphakeme zabafundi abafisa ukuya emanyuvesi, kodwa kwavikela zonke izinzuzo nezinzuzo zamakhulu osopolitiki bendawo, abamele izigidigidi zamabhiliyoni unyaka ngamunye emiholweni nasezinzuzweni ezingatheni. Abakhokhi bentela bayizinsalela zalo mgomo futhi basaqhubeka nokuba yizisulu zamaqembu ama-mafia alawula imikhakha emikhulu yomnotho wezwe. Konke lokhu kwenzeka ngesibusiso sosopolitiki abangathembekile. Isibonelo esivamile sisanda kugqanyiswa lapho izigidi eziningi zama-euro ezikweletwa umphakathi ezivela ezweni laseCaribbean ziya e-Italy zisuliwe ukuze kuzuze osopolitiki abanamandla.
Ukuntuleka kokuzibophezela kwezazi zezombangazwe eziningi kuchaza ukuthi kungani muva nje kube nezinhlekelele eziningi kangaka e-Italy. Okubonakala kakhulu isimo esibi sokongiwa kwamaphesenti angama-80 ezindawo zamasiko zase-Italy - okuhlanganisa ezinye ezifakwe ohlwini lwamagugu omhlaba lwe-UNESCO - isimo okufanele kusolwe kuso ngokuziphatha ngokunganaki koMnyango Wezobuciko Namasiko wase-Italy.
Ukuwa “kweNdlu YamaGladiators” ePompei kumane kungenye yezinhlekelele ezidalulwe kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. Kuphoqe uMongameli wase-Italy uNapolitano ukuthi azwakalise “amahloni” akhe, okuyigama elananelwa emhlabeni wonke. Futhi isizinda semivubukulo sasePompei ngeshwa akusona sodwa. Kunokuba kube yisifundo, ukushabalala “kweNdlu Yeziqhumane” kwabangela ukusabela ngokunganaki kumalungu kahulumeni: “IPompei kusazovela okwengeziwe,” kwasho uNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko, kuyilapho uNgqongqoshe Wezomnotho echaza ukuthi “isiko. ayigcwalisi izisu zabantu” ukuze kuthethelelwe isabelomali esingesihle esihlinzekwe ukuze kulondolozwe amagugu acebile ase-Italy. Lokhu kuwukucabanga okuyimpumputhe, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ezokuvakasha zamasiko seziyingxenye ebalulekile yesikhalo sase-Italy ezivakashini. Ingabe ezokuvakasha azikhiqizi indawo enkulu yokungcebeleka yawo wonke amazwe emhlabeni?
Ababhali abaningi bamazwe ngamazwe baye babika ngezingozi lapho kugcinwa khona izindawo zobuciko zase-Italy nezikhumbuzo, kuhlanganise nencwadi yakamuva yentatheli yase-Italy egxeka lesi simo esiyihlazo. Le ncwadi isiveza obala isimo lapho imisebenzi yobuciko eminingi yase-Italy icashe ezindaweni zokukhosela ezingcolile, engcupheni yokuwa incithakalo.
Ongqongqoshe abaphethe ukulawula bayizimpumputhe futhi abayizithulu phambi kokumemeza kwezokuphepha ngamaNtaliyane angenamandla kanye nezinhlangano. Ububanzi babo obuyinhloko “ukuvela, ukubiza imithetho, nokutshela abantu ukuthi benze ngokwethembeka” ngaphandle kokunikeza isibonelo esihle.
Iqembu losopolitiki ngaphansi komyalo kandunankulu likhuthele kakhulu ekukhiqizeni “ulwazi olungalungile” oluncike ezibalweni ezihlanekezelwe ezisekela uhulumeni. Kuthiwani ngomkhankaso wokukhangisa wokusindisa ukuphila kwezinja namakati? Noma lezo zincwajana ezibizayo nezikhangiso ezinikeza izeluleko zokuziphatha nabancane ngenkathi useholidini? Lezi ezinye zezibonelo phakathi kweziningi “eziwusizo” zokusebenzisa imali yomphakathi.
Noma yikuphi ukugxekwa komphakathi ekusetshenzisweni kwemali okungadingekile kuthathwa ngokushesha njengesidingo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngezindleko zezinkinga ezingathi sína njengokwanda kobumpofu kubantu besigaba esiphakathi sase-Italy.
Ukube uGiuseppe Garibaldi, iqhawe elihlonishwa kakhulu lase-Italy lenqubo yokuhlanganiswa kwezwe ekhulwini le-19, ubengabuya namuhla, ubengaphatheka kabi ukubona ukuthi uhulumeni wamanje kanye noNdunankulu wakhe uMnu Berlusconi abayigodli kanjani imizamo yokuhlukanisa ngokujulile. Italy.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- The book brings to light the situation in which numerous Italian masterpieces of art lay hidden in filthy shelters, at the risk of falling in ruins.
- “Pompei has more to come to light,” stated by the Minister of Culture, while the Minister of Economy explained that “culture does not fill people's stomach” to justify the miserable budget provided to preserve Italy's rich cultural heritage.
- The festive Christmas atmosphere was shadowed by many students marching through the streets of Rome city center in protest, attempting in vain to invade the Senate building, considered as the “Sancta Sanctorum”.
