BANGKOK - Inkosi egulayo yaseThailand ikhulume obala ngoMsombuluko okokuqala selokhu izwe lalo laba nodlame lwezepolitiki, kodwa indoda ebonwa ngabaningi njengethemba elingcono lokuthola isixazululo esinokuthula yehlulekile ukuxazulula inkinga ebulalayo evale izingxenye zenhlokodolobha.
Ekhuluma esibhedlela abehlala kuso isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisikhombisa, iNkosi uBhumibol Adulyadej utshele amajaji asanda kuqokwa ukuthi kufanele benze imisebenzi yabo ngokuthembeka futhi basize ekugcineni izwe lizinze.
"Ezweni, kungahle kube nabantu abangayinaki imisebenzi yabo, kodwa ungabeka isibonelo sokuthi kukhona labo abenza imisebenzi yabo ngokuqinile nangokuthembeka," kusho inkosi eneminyaka engu-82.
Kubulawe okungenani abantu abangama-26 kwathi ababalelwa ku-1,000 XNUMX balimala selokhu ababhikishi abamelene nohulumeni abaziwa ngokuthi amaRed Shirts baqala ukungena ezingxenyeni ezithile zeBangkok maphakathi noMashi, bavala amahhotela anezinkanyezi ezinhlanu nezitolo ezinkulu baphazamisa nomkhakha wezokuvakasha obalulekile ezweni.
"Amazwi enkosi azohunyushwa ngabathile njengesitatimende sokweseka labo abebelokhu bethi amaphoyisa namasosha bebehluleka emisebenzini yabo ukugcina ukuthula, umthetho nokuhleleka," kusho uSolwazi uKevin Hewison, ongungoti wezifundo zaseThailand. eNyuvesi yaseNorth Carolina. "Kodwa njengoba kujwayele ukwenzeka ezikhathini zakamuva, amazwi akhe angahunyushwa ngezindlela eziningi."
Ukungabi bikho kwesitatimende esicacile kwenkosi bekukhombisa ukuthi ibingazimisele ukubamba iqhaza lomphakathi ekuxazululeni le nkinga, njengoba yenza ngo-1973 ngenkathi imisa ukuchitheka kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuvukela kwabafundi futhi nango-1992 ngesikhathi kunemibhikisho yasemgwaqweni. Njengenkosi yomthethosisekelo, akanawo amandla ezepolitiki asemthethweni, kepha inhlonipho ayinikezayo imenza abe ngomunye wabalamuli abambalwa abathembekile ezweni.
UBhumibol, owazalelwa eMelika, inkosi eyabusa isikhathi eside emhlabeni, ulaliswe esibhedlela kusukela ngoSepthemba 19, lapho amukelwa khona ngokukhathala nokungasathandi ukudla. Isigodlo sithe uyalulama ekuvukeni kwamaphaphu, kepha akuchazwanga ukuthi kungani elaliswe esibhedlela isikhathi eside kangaka.
"Kwabaningi, okungabaluleka kakhulu kungesinye isibonakaliso senkosi ekwehliseni impilo kanye nokubukeka kokulandelana okunezela ezikhathini zezombusazwe ezibonakala zizodonsa isikhathi esithile," kusho uHewison, ekhuluma ngokungakhululeki ngokuthi ngabe Indlalifa yenkosi, uCrown Prince Vajiralongkorn, angagcina ubukhosi busesimweni esifanayo.
Uhulumeni uthe ngoMsombuluko unethemba lokuxazulula le nkinga ngokuthula, yize izingxoxo zibhidlikile, kodwa wengeza ngokuthi angeke avumele imibhikisho iqhubeke unomphela.
"Kudingeka sigcine ukuthula sibuyisele le ndawo esimeni esejwayelekile," kusho okhulumela uhulumeni uPanitan Wattanayagorn.
Amahembe abomvu abandakanya kakhulu abampofu, abasekeli basemakhaya balowo owayenguNdunankulu uThaksin Shinawatra kanye nezishoshovu ezazilwela umbuso wentando yeningi ezaziphikisana nokuvukelwa kombuso ngamasosha okwamkhipha ngo-2006 ngezinsolo zenkohlakalo. Leli qembu - elibizwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yi-United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship - likholelwa ekutheni uhulumeni kaNdunankulu u-Abhisit Vejjajiva - esekelwa yiziqumama zasemadolobheni - akekho emthethweni, esizwe ngumbutho wezwe onamandla.
Ukungqubuzana kubhekwe ngabathile njengempi yezigaba, kanti iqembu elisungulayo elaziwa ngokuthi amaYellow Shirts lifune ukuthi iziphathimandla zibacindezele ababhikishi - ngisho nokusikisela ukuthi bangazithathela izinto ezandleni zabo.
"Uhulumeni unesibopho sokuvikela abantu, kodwa kunalokho ukhombisa ubuthakathaka nokungakwazi kwakhe ukuqinisa umthetho," kusho uSuriyasai Katasila, ongumholi wamahembe aphuzi, kusho uMsombuluko.
Amahembe Aphuzi, abaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yiPeople's Alliance for Democracy, ngo-2008 athatha ihhovisi likandunankulu izinyanga ezintathu nezikhumulo zezindiza ezimbili zaseBangkok isonto lonke ukuzama ukuphoqa ongqongqoshe ababili abasekela uThaksin ehhovisi. Umsebenzi wabo abazinqumele wona wukugcina uThaksin angabuyeli emandleni.
Abasekeli abaningi beRed Shirt bezungeze nangaphandle kwenhlokodolobha bazame ngoMsombuluko ukuvimbela ukuqiniswa kwamaphoyisa ekuthutheleleni eBangkok.
Okungenani ezindaweni eziyisithupha ezweni lonke, abalandeli beRed Shirt basakaze izipikili emigwaqeni, bamisa izindawo zokuhlola futhi basesha amaveni namabhasi amaphoyisa aqonde enhlokodolobha.
Amanye amaphoyisa abelibangise eBangkok aphoqeleke ukuba abuyele ezindaweni zawo, kanti amaphoyisa esifundazweni esimaphakathi nePhitsanulok, aphelelwe yisineke ngemuva kokuma amahora amahlanu namaRed Shirts, agqekeze intambo yababhikishi abaphonsa amatshe nezinduku zokhuni kubo, iThai abezindaba babikile.
Ngenkathi lungekho udlame enkabeni yezitolo eBangkok lapho ababhikishi bahlala khona bekanise usuku lwesi-24, ukuqhuma kwalimaza abantu abayisishiyagalombili ngasekupheleni kwangeSonto eduze kwekhaya lowayenguNdunankulu uBanharn Silapa-archa, ohlangene nenhlangano ebusayo.
UThaksin, owabaleka eThailand ngaphambi kokulahlwa yicala ngamacala enkohlakalo, uthe ngoMsombuluko uxhumana nababhikishi futhi wavikela udaba lwabo.
“Silwela intando yeningi nje. Bayeke balwele intando yeningi nobulungiswa, ”esho eMontenegro, elinye lamazwe amaningi amnikeze amapasi, imvamisa eyimbuyiselo yokutshalwa ngusozigidigidi wezokuxhumana. Ukubukeka kwakhe kuphikisana namahemuhemu eBangkok okuthi ushonile noma ugula kakhulu.
Uhulumeni ubonakala ezishiyele yena izindlela ezimbalwa zokuphuma kule nkinga.
Ngempelasonto, uNdunankulu u-Abhisit unqabile umnqamulajuqu osuthambile wokuqedwa kwePhalamende ngamaRed Shirts, kwashabalalisa ithemba lokuthi kuzophela ukuthula. Uthe okusemqoka ukunqanda "amaphekula" uhulumeni awabeke icala ngodlame oluhambisana nababhikishi.
Kusasele ithuba lokuthi izinkantolo zingaphoqa isinqumo. IKhomishini Yokhetho inqume ukuthi i-Abhisit's Democrat Party yephule umthetho wokhetho emacaleni amabili ka-2005, futhi ingahlakazwa uma iNkantolo Yomthethosisekelo ivuma ukuthi inecala. Elinye lala macala amabili linikezwe inkantolo ngoMsombuluko.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- The king’s lack of a clear statement signaled he was not prepared to take a public role in resolving the crisis, as he did in 1973 when he stopped bloodshed during a student uprising and again in 1992 during antimilitary street protests.
- BANGKOK - Inkosi egulayo yaseThailand ikhulume obala ngoMsombuluko okokuqala selokhu izwe lalo laba nodlame lwezepolitiki, kodwa indoda ebonwa ngabaningi njengethemba elingcono lokuthola isixazululo esinokuthula yehlulekile ukuxazulula inkinga ebulalayo evale izingxenye zenhlokodolobha.
- The Yellow Shirts, formally known as the People’s Alliance for Democracy, in 2008 took over the prime minister’s office for three months and Bangkok’s two airports for a week to try to force two pro-Thaksin prime ministers from office.
