IJerusalema, idolobha lasendulo eligxile emlandweni, emasikweni nasenkolweni, sekuyisikhathi eside liyindawo ephezulu yezivakashi. Yize izihambi ezingamaJuda nezamaKrestu zakha ingxenye enkulu yezivakashi eziya kwa-Israyeli naseWest Bank, inani lezivakashi ezingamaSulumane eziya e-East Jerusalem likhuphuke ngokushesha eminyakeni yamuva.
Ngokwabaqondisi bezokuvakasha nabaphathi bamahhotela abasebenza ohlangothini lwasePalestine lomkhakha, imakethe yamaSulumane ingenye yezindawo zebhizinisi ezikhula ngokushesha. "Iqale ukukhula eminyakeni embalwa edlule," kusho u-Awni E. Inshewat, umphathi jikelele we-Seven Arches Hotel esesicongweni seNtaba Yeminqumo, utshele iThe Media Line. "KunamaSulumane amaningi aqhamuka e-Indonesia, eTurkey naseJordani."
Izibalo ezisemthethweni zango-2017 ezivela eMnyangweni Wezokuvakasha kwa-Israyeli zisekela izitatimende zika-Inshewat, yize amaSulumane enza amaphesenti ama-2.8 akho konke ukuvakasha kwa-Israyeli. Ngo-2015, cishe abantu abangama-75,000 abavela emazweni amaSulumane bangena kwa-Israyeli; ngo-2016, inani lakhuphukela kuma-87,000. Ngonyaka odlule, izivakashi ezingamaSulumane kwa-Israyeli zafinyelela ku-100,000 XNUMX, iningi lazo lisuka eJordani, eTurkey, e-Indonesia naseMalaysia.
Ukukhuphuka kwezokuvakasha kwamaSulumane kuza njengoba i-Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics isanda kumemezela unyaka wokuqopha umlando wezokuvakasha, ngokunyuka okungu-19% okurekhodwe engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka wezi-2018 ngaphezu konyaka odlule, okuhumusha kubahambi abangaba yizigidi eziyi-2.1 abangena kwa-Israyeli kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJanuwari Juni.
Abahambeli abangamaSulumane abavakashela iZwe Elingcwele bavame ukukhetha amahhotela asempumalanga yeJerusalem ngenxa yokuthi basondele endaweni yesithathu engcwele kunazo zonke yama-Islam — i-Al Aqsa Mosque. Kutholakala ngaphezulu kwethempeli i-Mount Plaza noma iHaram al-Sharif eDolobheni Elidala, indawo engcwele ehlonishwa amaJuda, amaKristu namaSulumane ngokufanayo. Yize le ndawo isiphenduke isibani empini ye-Israel nePalestina eminyakeni edlule, iyona kuphela edonsa kakhulu abahambi abangamaSulumane. Ngokwesiko lamaSulumane, uMprofethi uMuhammad wayethathwe ngohambo olungcwele lobusuku esuka eMecca eya e-Al Aqsa Mosque.
“Eminyakeni yokuqala eyikhulu yamaSulumane, umkhombandlela womkhuleko wawubhekiswe eJerusalema. Ngakho-ke le ndawo ibaluleke kakhulu e-Islam, ”kusho uFiras Amad, oyiPhini leMenenja-Jikelele yeHoly Land Hotel eseduze, etshela iThe Media Line. Wengeze ukuthi amaSulumane amaningi ayama eJerusalema ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nohambo lwabo lwezenkolo oluya eMecca, lapho kuzalwa khona amaSulumane.
Ngokungafani nabavakashi baseYurophu noma labo abeza ohambweni lobuKristu oluvela kwamanye amazwe, ababonisi abangamaMuslim baya eZweni Elingcwele bavame ukuba nohlelo oluncane kakhulu lokuhamba, iningi labo lichitha lonke uhambo lwabo empumalanga yeJerusalema. Inani elincane liphinde livakashele Umgede Wezinzalamizi edolobheni lase-West Bank eHebroni, lapho imibhangqwana yaseBhayibhelini ka-Abraham noSara, u-Isaac noRebekah, noJakobe noLeya bekholakala ukuthi bangcwatshwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane edlule.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, "uhlelo lwamaqembu amaSulumane lufushane kakhulu kunamaqembu obuKristu," kusho uSa'id N. Mreibe, ongumqondisi wamaKristu, watshela iThe Media Line.
UMreibe usebenza nezikhulumi zesiNgisi ingxenye enkulu, kepha ubuye wabona ukwanda kwezivakashi ezivela emazweni amaSulumane. "I-East Jerusalem iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuhambela kwabo ngenxa yesonto lamaSulumane."
Izinselelo Zomkhakha WamaSulumane
Ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwabavakashi abangamaSulumane empumalanga yeJerusalema kudale ukukhathazeka okukhulu, kusho ochwepheshe bemboni yezokuvakasha. Isibonelo, abaningi abafisa ukuvakashela kwa-Israyeli bevela emazweni amaningi amaSulumane kufanele bafake izicelo zemvume yokuhamba noma ama-visa eMnyangweni Wezangaphakathi wakwa-Israyeli; futhi lezi zimvume azihlali zinikezwa.
“Uma inkampani yezokuvakasha ifaka isicelo egameni labantu abangama-60, izivakashi ezingama-20 noma ezingama-30 kuphela ezithola imvume. Ngakho-ke, kunemikhawulo yokuthi ngubani ongafika, ”kusho u-Inshewat, waseSeven Arches Hotel.
IMejdi Tours ingumqhubi wezokuvakasha ozinze e-US ogxile ekuvakasheni okulandisa kabili, okuqukethe imikhombandlela yokuvakasha yasePalestine neyakwa-Israyeli, kanye nohambo lokuxuba izinkolo olwenziwe ngezifiso oluya eZweni Elingcwele. U-Aziz Abu Sarah, wasePalestine owathola inkampani noScott Cooper, ongumJuda waseMelika, uthe uhambo oluningi lwezivakashi ezingamaSulumane luhamba phakathi kwezinsuku eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi. UMejdi uletha cishe abantu abayi-10 kwa-Israyeli ngonyaka.
"Esinye sezikhalazo ezinkulu esizitholayo ukuthi uma abantu befika esikhumulweni sezindiza, kumele baphenye futhi babuzwe imibuzo," kusho u-Abu Sarah etshela iThe Media Line. “AmaSulumane amaningi akhathazekile ngokuthi azokwaliwa esikhumulweni sezindiza, ukwesaba okuyisisekelo engicabanga ukuthi uMnyango Wezokuvakasha kanye noMnyango Wezangaphakathi awukwenzile.
"UMnyango Wezokuvakasha ungakhuthaza uhambo lwamaSulumane oluya kwa-Israyeli, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthi uMnyango Wezangaphakathi uqonde ukuthi ukwenqaba izivakashi ezithile kuzoba yinkinga, ukuhamba kwamaSulumane kuzohlala kuyindawo ebuhlungu," engeza.
Yize kunenkinga yokungena, u-Abu Sarah uthe uyabona ukuthi kwande amaSulumane, ikakhulukazi avela e-UK, afisa ukuvakashela iJerusalema, okuyinto athi ibingacabangeki kuze kube muva nje.
"Eminyakeni eyishumi noma eyi-15 eyedlule, kwakungekho neze izivakashi ezingamaSulumane ezaziza kwa-Israyeli," kugcizelela u-Abu Sarah. “Balinde ukuphela kwempi yakwa-Israyeli neyasePalestina isikhathi eside kanti akukaze kwenzeke. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi babona idolobha libaluleke kakhulu, abaningi baye babona ukuthi uma befuna ukulibona, kufanele bavele bahambe. ”
Olunye udaba olubhekene nemakethe ekhulayo ukungabi bikho kwengqalasizinda yezokuvakasha kanye nezinsizakalo zokuqoqa udoti. "Sidinga izinsizakalo eziningi zokuhlanza ezitaladini, kanye nemigwaqo yabahamba ngezinyawo," kuqinisekisa u-Amad. "Siyayikhokha intela kanti futhi silindele ukuthola izinga elifanayo lezinsizakalo ezinikezwa kwenye indawo, kungaba entshonalanga yeJerusalema, eHerzliya noma eTel Aviv."
Elinye lamahhotela abhekelela ikakhulukazi amaSulumane yiHashimi Hotel, etholakala buqamama ne-Al Aqsa. Izivakashi zehhotela lapho — eziningi ezivela e-UK, eMalaysia, nase-Indonesia — zenqabile ukuphawula kuMedia Line ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwazo kuleli dolobha, njengoba kwenza nabanye abahambi abangamaSulumane abazulazula emigwaqweni emincane e-Old City. Umninisitolo osempumalanga yeJerusalema ogama lakhe linguJawad uchaze ukuthi izivakashi eziningi ezivakasha zivela emazweni amaSulumane ziyanqikaza ukuzihlanganisa ne-Israel ngenxa yokwesaba ukuhlukunyezwa ekhaya.
"Amanye amaSulumane awafuni ukuza lapha ngaphansi komthetho wakwa-Israyeli, futhi kuze kube yiPalestine ayenqaba ukuza," kwengeza uJawad. "Kwabanye abavela emazweni ama-Arabhu, ukuvakashela kwa-Israel akuvunyelwe."
Ngaphandle kwezepolitiki, okudlala indima esinqumweni sabavakashi bamaSulumane ukuthi bavakashele noma bagweme i-Israel, enye inkinga ebhekene nomkhakha ukungabi bikho kwendawo. Amahhotela amaningi aseduze neDolobha Elidala abhukhiwe aqinile kuyo yonke inkathi ephezulu yezivakashi ehlobo.
"Kukhona ukuntuleka kwamakamelo eJerusalema jikelele ikakhulukazi lapha empumalanga yeJerusalema," kusho u-Amad etshela iThe Media Line. “Kade sizwa ngezinhlelo ezivela kumasipala zokukhuphula isibalo samakamelo, ukugqugquzela amahhotela nokunikela ngemixhaso. Siyathemba ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zizofezeka ngoba sifuna ukubona ukukhula kulo mkhakha. ”
Imakethe Yezokuvakasha Ephezulu yamaKrestu
Imakethe yamaSulumane akuyona yodwa ekhulayo. Abahambeli abangamaKrestu basengaphansi kwezigaba eziphezulu zabavakashi abeza eZweni Elingcwele, njengoba bengaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.7 abavakashele kwa-Israyeli ngonyaka odlule kuphela, ngokusho koMnyango Wezokuvakasha.
Yize beqhamuka emazweni ahlukahlukene nasemahlelweni, kuye kwaqhamuka inqwaba yabahambeli bevela eNigeria naseChina. Enye yezindawo zamaKristu ezithandwa kakhulu kwa-Israyeli yiGetsemane, ngaphandle nje kwezindonga zeJerusalema Elidala. Iqukethe ingadi enhle enezihlahla zasendulo zomnqumo eziseningizimu yeNtaba Yeminqumo, lapho kukholakala ukuthi uJesu wathandaza ngaphambi kokubethelwa kwakhe.
UBola Are, umculi odumile waseNigeria oqophe ama-albhamu amaningi eminyakeni engamashumi eminyaka, ubevakashele le ngosi kuhambo oluhlelekile.
"Bengilokhu ngiza lapha kusukela ngo-1980," etshela iThe Media Line. "Sengibe lapha kaningana futhi njalo lapho ngifika ngivuselela ukholo lwami."
Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukunyuka kwezivakashi ezingamaKristu kungenxa yesimo sezokuphepha esizinze eJerusalema.
"Ibhizinisi lenze kahle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngonyaka odlule," kusho uMreibe, ongumqondisi wamaKristu, ku-Media Line. “Ngihlinzeka kakhulu ngezinkambo zokuhambela kobuKristu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi izikhulumi zesiNgisi ezivela eNyakatho Melika, ezivela e-UK, e-Australia, futhi kwesinye isikhathi zisuka eMpumalanga Ekude njengePhilippines, India noma i-Indonesia. Intshisekelo yabo eyinhloko impilo kaJesu nomlando wamaKristu eZweni Elingcwele. ”
UFelipe Santos ungumlingani ophethe we-US-based Genesis Tours, egxile ohambweni lwezokuhambela oluqondiswe kuma-Evangelical Christians kanye namaKatolika.
"Sisebenza kakhulu nabantu baseMelika, kodwa futhi nabantu abavela emhlabeni wonke," kusho uSantos etshela iThe Media Line. "I-Latin America, impela, iyimakethe eqinile futhi manje iChina iyakhula," esho, wengeza ngokuthi iChina likhaya labantu abacishe babe yizigidi ezingama-31 abazibiza ngamaKrestu.
Ngenkathi amaKrestu eqhubeka eza kwa-Israyeli, isimanga esisha sabahambi abangamaSulumane sinikeza amandla emkhakheni wezokuvakasha, abaphathi bamahhotela empumalanga yeJerusalema abanethemba lokuthi bazoqhubeka nokuchuma.
"Kunezinsuku lapho ukungqubuzana kwe-Israel nePalestina kuthinta ukuhamba kwezivakashi, kepha sekuyiminyaka manje isimo sithule, futhi izivakashi ziyafika," kusho u-Inshewat, waseSeven Arches Hotel, kusho. “Ikhula usuku nosuku.”
SOURCE: I-Medialine
