Wake wazibuza ukuthi ungajabula yini eFlorida enelanga noma eMinnesota embozwe yiqhwa? Ucwaningo olusha ngenjabulo yezinga lombuso lungawuphendula lowo mbuzo.
IFlorida nezinye izifundazwe ezimbili zokukhanya kwelanga zifinyelele ku-Top 5, kuyilapho i-Minnesota ingaveli kuze kube ngunombolo 26 ohlwini lwezifundazwe ezijabule kakhulu. Ngaphezu kokulinganisa isici sokumomotheka sezifundazwe zase-US, ucwaningo luphinde lwafakazela okokuqala ukuthi injabulo yomuntu ezibikayo ihambisana nemigomo yenhlalakahle.
Empeleni, uma umuntu ethi ujabule, uyajabula.
“Lapho abantu bekunikeza impendulo ngenani lokuthi baneliseke kangakanani ngempilo yabo, kungcono ukunaka. Izimpendulo zabo zithembekile,” kusho u-Andrew Oswald wase-University of Warwick e-England. "Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi idatha yocwaningo lokwaneliseka kwempilo ingase ibe usizo kakhulu kohulumeni ukuthi bayisebenzise ekwakheni izinqubomgomo zezomnotho nezenhlalakahle," kusho u-Oswald.
Uhlu lwezindawo ezijabule, nokho, aluhambelani nezinga elifanayo elibikwe ngenyanga edlule, elithole ukuthi izifundazwe ezibekezelelana kakhulu nezicebe kakhulu, ngokwesilinganiso, bezijabule kakhulu. U-Oswald uthi lokhu okwedlule kusekelwe ezilinganisweni ezingavuthiwe zenjabulo yabantu esifundazweni, ngakho akunikezi imiphumela ephusile.
"Lolo cwaningo alukwazi ukulawula izici zomuntu ngamunye," kusho u-Oswald etshela i-LiveScience. "Ngamanye amazwi, konke noma ubani akwazile ukukwenza ukubika izilinganiso zezwe nezwe, futhi inkinga ngokwenza lokho awuqhathanisi ama-apula nama-apula ngoba abantu abahlala eNew York City abafani. abantu abahlala eMontana.”
Kunalokho, u-Oswald noStephen Wu, isazi sezomnotho e-Hamilton College eNew York, ngokwezibalo bakha ummeleli waseMelika. Ngaleyo ndlela bangathatha, isibonelo, owesifazane oneminyaka engu-38 ubudala onediploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu futhi owenza umholo ophakathi ohlala noma yikuphi futhi amshintshele kwesinye isifunda futhi athole isilinganiso esinzima sezinga lakhe lenjabulo.
"Akunaphuzu elikhulu ekubhekeni injabulo yomqashi waseTexas uma kuqhathaniswa nomhlengikazi wase-Ohio," kusho u-Oswald.
Izinyathelo zenjabulo
Imiphumela yabo iqhamuka ekuqhathanisweni kwamasethi edatha amabili wamazinga enjabulo esifundeni ngasinye, elokuthembele enhlalakahleni yabahlanganyeli abazibikayo kanye nesilinganiso somgomo esicabangela isimo sezulu sezwe, amanani entengo yekhaya nezinye izici eziwumgomo. izizathu ezaziwayo zokuhwaqabala (noma ukumamatheka).
Ulwazi oluzibikele lona luvela ezakhamuzini zase-US eziyizigidi ezingu-1.3 ezabamba iqhaza ocwaningweni phakathi kuka-2005 no-2008.
"Besifuna ukufunda ukuthi imizwa yabantu yokwaneliseka ngezimpilo zabo inokwethenjelwa yini, okungukuthi, ukuthi iyahambisana yini neqiniso - amahora okukhanya kwelanga, ukuminyana, izinga lomoya, njll - esimweni sabo," kusho u-Oswald.
Imiphumela yabonisa ukuthi lezi zinyathelo ezimbili ziyefana. "Samangala lapho iqala ukuvela ezikrinini zethu, ngoba akekho owake wakwazi ukukhiqiza ukuqinisekiswa okucacile ngaphambi kokuphila kahle, noma injabulo, idatha," kusho u-Oswald.
Baphinde bamangala okungenani izifundazwe ezijabule, njengeNew York ne-Connecticut, ezafika ezansi izindawo ezimbili ohlwini.
"Sihlatshwe yizifunda ezifika phansi, ngoba eziningi zazo zisoGwini oluseMpumalanga, ezichume kakhulu nezinezimboni," kusho u-Oswald. “Leyo ngenye indlela yokusho ukuthi banokuminyana okuningi, amanani ezindlu aphezulu, izinga lomoya elibi.”
Wanezela, “Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lezi zifundazwe zingaba izindawo ezimangalisayo zokuhlala. Inkinga iwukuthi uma abantu abaningi becabanga kanjalo, bathuthela kulezo zifunda, futhi umphumela wokuminyana kanye namanani ezindlu kwenza kube isiprofetho esingagcwaliseki. ”
Ungajabula kakhulu kwesinye isimo?
Isebenzisa kokubili imiphumela yenhlalakahle eqondile, ehlanganisa izici zomuntu ngamunye ezifana nezibalo zabantu kanye nemali engenayo, kanye nokutholwe okuhlosiwe, ithimba lingathola ukuthi umuntu angaphila kanjani esimweni esithile.
"Singakwazi ukudala ukuqhathanisa okufanayo, ngoba siyazazi izici zabantu kuzo zonke izifundazwe," kusho u-Oswald. "Ngakho-ke singakwazi ukulungisa ngokwezibalo ukuze siqhathanise umuntu omele ngokucabanga obekwe phansi kunoma yisiphi isimo."
Nazi izifundazwe ezingama-50 zase-US (kanye neSifunda sase-Columbia) ngokulandelana kwenhlalakahle yazo:
I-1. Louisiana
I-2. I-Hawaii
I-3. EFlorida
I-4. Tennessee
I-5. E-Arizona
I-6. Mississippi
I-7. I-Montana
I-8. South Carolina
I-9. I-Alabama
I-10. I-Maine
I-11 Alaska
I-12. North Carolina
I-13. I-Wyoming
I-14. Idaho
I-15. South Dakota
I-16. Texas
I-17. Arkansas
I-18. Vermont
I-19. Georgia
I-20. Oklahoma
I-21. Colorado
I-22. I-Delaware
I-23. I-Utah
I-24. I-New Mexico
I-25. North Dakota
I-26. Minnesota
I-27. I-New Hampshire
I-28. Virginia
I-29. Wisconsin
I-30. Oregon
I-31. Iowa
I-32. Kansas
33. Nebraska
I-34. West Virginia
I-35. Kentucky
I-36. Washington
37. Isifunda saseColumbia
I-38. Missouri
I-39. I-Nevada
I-40. Maryland
I-41. Pennsylvania
I-42. I-Rhode Island
I-43. EMassachusetts
I-44. E-Ohio
I-45. Illinois
I-46. California
I-47. Indiana
I-48. Michigan
I-49. Ijezi elisha
I-50. Connecticut
I-51. I-New York
