I-Egypt yayimhlonipha njengenkosi yezindlu/ihhotela. AbaseGibhithe babemkweleta inhlonipho. Kodwa manje, ukweleta abaseLebanon inkosazana yabo ye-pop. Kuphi? Cishe ejele, uma kungenjalo, ohlotsheni lokufa!
U-Hisham Talaat Mustafa uphrofayili njengosozigidigidi waseGibhithe, ihhotela eliwubukhazikhazi nomakhi wezindlu ezithengiswayo, isigele, futhi ngonyaka odlule nje...njengombulali. NgoSepthemba 2, 2008, lo somabhizinisi kanye nommeli waboshwa eCairo, esolwa ngokukhokhela unogada wabulala unkosikazi wakhe oneminyaka engu-33 waseLebanon uSuzanne Tamim. Watholwa eshonile ngoJulayi 2008 efulethini lakhe eDubai Marina. U-Tamim, umculi omuhle we-pop waduma emhlabeni wama-Arab ngemva kokuwina umklomelo ophambili ohlelweni oludumile lwethalente kumabonakude i-Studio El Fan ngo-1996.
Imibiko yangaphambilini ihlonze umgilwa njengoMohsen Al Sukkari, 39, owayeyiphoyisa lase-Egypt owabulala umphathi wakhe uMustafa ngemali engu-$2 million. Imali yayingeyona inkinga ku-Mustafa, usihlalo we-Talaat Mustafa Group, umthuthukisi omkhulu wezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu e-Egypt yanamuhla okuhlanganisa namahhotela amathathu eSizini Esine eCairo, e-Alexandria naseSharm El Sheikh.
Njenge-CEO kanye nomqondisi ophethe, u-Mustafa wayengusihlalo we-Alexandria Real Estate Investment (AREI) Company, ehola intuthuko enkulu kakhulu ehlanganisa i-Al Rehab, i-San Stefano, i-Nile Plaza, i-Al Rabwa kanye ne-Mayfair eyashintsha ubuso baseGibhithe. Kanye neNkosana yaseSaudi Arabia u-HRH Al Waleed bin Talal bin Abdulaziz, usihlalo we-Kingdom Holding futhi ongomunye wabacebe kakhulu emhlabeni, uMustafa wakha amaphrojekthi amangalisa kakhulu e-Four Seasons Hotel eGibhithe, amabili awo asezindaweni eziphambili zaseCairo, eqhosha ngezitolo ezinkulu. , amafulethi okuhlala, izindawo zokudlela namabha angenakuqhathaniswa.
Siyabonga kuMustafa kanye neNkosana yaseSaudi. I-Cairo yanikezwa ukulungiswa ngokushesha endaweni ematasa, engakhangi kangako i-Giza Zoo kanye nehhovisi le-attachment elingokomlando lase-French ngokuzalwa kwe-Four Seasons First Residence yase-Cairo edolobheni. Ngenkathi i-Greater Cairo ishoda ngamahhotela aphambili ezinkanyezi ezinhlanu, ukuvulwa kuka-2004 kweZinkathi Ezine esifundeni esimaphakathi e-Garden City kwenza inhloko-dolobha yaseGibhithe kwaba ukuphela kwedolobha esifundeni sama-Arab elinamahhotela amabili ahlonishwa kakhulu.
Amaphrojekthi kaMustafa e-AREI ne-Kingdom Holding aphinde afaka ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo saseSan Stefano eCorniche yase-Alexandria. Iphrojekthi yezigidigidi zamarandi iwukuthuthukiswa kabusha kweSan Stefano endala eyathengwa kuhulumeni nguMustafa ngo-1998. Ihlanganisa iFour Seasons Hotel, isikhungo sezohwebo nendawo yokupaka eduze nendawo yobuhle ngasogwini lweMedithera eduze kwaseMontazah e-Alexandria. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMustafa wakha iSharm el Sheikh Four Seasons yaseNingizimu yeSinayi kakhulu emonakalweni wamahhotela angomakhelwane okuhlanganisa neRitz Carlton.
Enganelisekile ngemibuso yakhe yehhotela eyisigidi, ecwebezelayo, enempilo, u-Mustafa wacabanga isikhashana mayelana nesigaba esimaphakathi nesiphezulu, ebakhela imiphakathi yasemadolobheni e-Al Rehab. Kwakuyiphrojekthi yakhe enkulu kunazo zonke, iphrojekthi enkulu kunazo zonke yemboni yangasese yalolu hlobo eGibhithe. Ubefuna kube yinjwayelo kuleli ngemuva kokuthola ama-oda ezindawo zokulala ezingu-6000 ngemuva konyaka wokuqala ethule. I-Al Rehab yayihloselwe ukubhekelela abantu baseGibhithe abangu-8 M ababezosuka eCairo ukuze banciphise ukucindezelwa kwabantu.
Konke kuhamba kahle ku-Mustafa. Ngixoxisane naye eminyakeni embalwa edlule mayelana nombono wakhe obonakala ungenasiphetho. Kwaze kwabulawa intombi yakhe uTamim ngonyaka odlule. Ngokusobala, uSukkari usebenze njengesikhulu sezokuphepha e-Four Seasons Hotel endaweni yokungcebeleka yoLwandle Olubomvu eSharm el-Sheikh.
Ukuqulwa kwecala likaMustafa noSukkari kuqale kabusha maphakathi noFebhuwari eCairo phakathi kwezinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha. UMustafa usanda kuphucwa amandla akhe ePhalamende ukuze abhekane necala, kwaze kwaba uyaboshwa ubesasebenza futhi ubeyingxenye yamalungu aphambili eKomiti Lezinqubomgomo zeqembu elibusayo elalinethonya elikhulu eliholwa nguGamal Mubarak, indodana kamengameli kanye nendlalifa.
Kwezinye izimo ezisontekile, izintatheli ezinhlanu zase-Egypt zabekwa icala lokwephula umyalo we-gag ecaleni. Ukuqulwa kwecala kube nzima njengoba uMustafa engeyena nje usomabhizinisi onamandla, kodwa futhi uyilungu leqembu elibusayo likaMengameli uHosni Mubarak.
Ngomhla zingama-26 kuNhlolanja, amajaji aseGibhithe acelwa ukuba aguqule isinqumo senkantolo esikhokhisa izintatheli ngokwephula umthetho wokuvinjelwa kokusakazwa kwabezindaba ngecala lokubulala, kusho iCommittee to Protect Journalists. Phakathi nokuqulwa kwamacala, iNkantolo Yamaphutha ka-Sayyida Zainab igwebe uMagdi al-Galad, u-Yusri al-Badri, noFaruq al-Dissuqi, ngokulandelana kwabo umhleli nezintatheli zephephandaba elizimele lansuku zonke i-Al-Masry20Al-Youm; U-Abbas al-Tarabili, umhleli wephephandaba eliphikisayo lansuku zonke i-Al-Wafd, kanye nentatheli u-Ibrahim Qaraa bahlawuliswe u-10,000 wamapondo aseGibhithe (US$1,803) umuntu ngamunye. Batholwa benecala lokwephula isinqumo senkantolo sangoNovemba 2008 esavimbela ukusakazwa kwabezindaba ngaleli cala, kusho uMarwan Hama-Saeed, Research Associate, Middle East and North Africa Program, The Committee to Protect Journalists.
"Siphatheke kabi ngalesi sinqumo senkantolo esinenhlese yezepolitiki futhi sinxusa abezomthetho baseGibhithe ukuthi basichithe lapho bedlulisa icala," kusho u-Mohamed Abdel Dayem, umdidiyeli wohlelo lwe-CPJ eMiddle East naseNyakatho Afrika. "Siphinde sanxusa uMengameli uMubarak ukuthi aqede ukuhlaselwa kwamaphepha azimele namaqembu aphikisayo futhi enze imithetho yaseGibhithe ihambisane nemigomo yamazwe ngamazwe yenkululeko yokukhuluma, njengoba esezibophezele kaningi ukwenza lokho."
U-Sayyid Abu Zaid, ummeli we-Egyptian Journalists Syndicate utshele i-CPJ, ukuthi icala elifanayo elavulelwa amaphephandaba angaphansi kukahulumeni i-Al-Ahram kanye no-Akhbar Al-Yawm ngokwephula ukuvinjelwa kokusakazwa kwabezindaba ngecala lika-Mustafa lahoxiswa abashushisi ngoNovemba odlule. . U-Essam Sultan, omunye ummeli wabamangalelwa, usanda kutshela i-Daily News yase-Egypt yase-Egypt ukuthi isinqumo sokulandela i-Al-Masry Al-Youm ne-Al-Wafd kodwa hhayi amaphepha aphethwe nguhulumeni sikhombisa izindinganiso ezimbili, kusho uSaeed.
"Lesi sinqumo siyashaqisa," kusho u-Abu Zaid. “Kulihlukumeza kakhulu ilungelo lezintatheli lokuqoqa ulwazi kanye nokubhala izindaba ezithinta umphakathi.” Uchaze lesi sinqumo “njengesandulela esiyingozi” kanye “nomyalelo wokucinywa kwamacala enkohlakalo athinta abantu abanohlonze kanye nosomabhizinisi” abasondelene neqembu elibusayo likaMubarak iNational Democratic Party.
