Uphi uCharente
ICharente ngumnyango omncane eSouth West France, cishe ihora elilodwa enyakatho yeBordeaux nehora eli-1 ukusuka ogwini lwe-Atlantic. Ngenkathi umlando wayo ubuyela ezikhathini zamaRoma, unephrofayili ephansi kakhulu ezikhathini zanamuhla, ngaphandle kokuthi yikhaya leCognac.
Kungenzeka ukuthi i-aperitif yaseFrance iyingxenye yohlelo lwakho lwewayini. Izithasiselo zaseFrance ezaziwa kakhulu yiLillet (engafakwanga e-Ian Fleming's Casino Royale negama linguVesper), iKir neKir Royale (iwayini elimhlophe kanye ne-crème de Cassis exutshwe neChampagne) bakhonza ngomtshingo omncane; I-Byrrh (iwayini elibomvu eline-quinine - kusukela ngo-1866), i-Suze (i-distillation yezimpande zezitshalo ze-gentian - kusukela ngo-1885) ne-Dubonnet (iwayini elimhlophe elomile elifakwe amakhambi; okubomvu kwaziwa ngokuba mnandi, okubabayo nokuxutshwe ne-quinine - kusukela ngo-1846).
Ukukhohlwa Kungaba yi-Plus
Faka iPineau des Charentes, intandokazi endala ebuyela emuva. Lesi sithasiselo sesiFulentshi esivela eCharent, Charente-Maritime naseDordogne (Western France) siyathandwa eFrance kepha sithathwa njenge-newbie kwenye indawo emhlabeni. Njengewayini elihlanganisiwe (i-mistelle noma i-vin de liqueur) liyathuthukiswa ngokungeza ijusi lamagilebhisi elisha, elingenamvubelo noma inhlanganisela yamagilebhisi angenamvubelo, okumele kufakwe kuyo futhi kukhule iCognac eau-de-vie.
Inganekwane iphakamisa ukuthi iPineau des Charentes yangena endaweni yaseFrance ngo-1589 (isikhathi sikaHenry IV) lapho owenza iwayini enza ngephutha umvini emgqonyeni ayecabanga ukuthi awunalutho kodwa empeleni wawune-eau de vie. Ingxube ibuyiselwe egumbini elingaphansi komhlaba ukuze ibile. Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, umgqomo wavulwa, futhi okuqukethwe kwaveza isiphuzo manje esihlotshaniswa nesifunda saseCharente.
Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, u-Emile Daud, owenza iwayini waseBurie (Charente-Maritime) wayenobuhlakani obanele bokuthengisa lesi siphuzo. Ngo-1935, uPineau des Charentes wathola leso sikhundla se-Appellation d'Origine (AO) njengewayini eliqinile futhi eminyakeni eyi-10 kamuva, wathola ilebula laseFrance i-AOC kanye nelebuli yaseYurophu ye-PDO (Protected Origin of Origin).
Funda isihloko esiphelele ewayinini.travel.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Njengewayini eliqinisiwe (i-mistelle noma i-vin de liqueur) liyathuthukiswa ngokungeza ijusi yamagilebhisi entsha, engavutshiwe noma inhlanganisela yamagilebhisi avutshelwe kancane kufanele, lapho i-Cognac eau-de-vie ifakwa futhi ivuthwe.
- Ngo-1935, i-Pineau des Charentes yathola leso simo se-Appellation d'Origine (AO) njengewayini elivikelwe futhi eminyakeni eyi-10 kamuva, yathola ilebula yesiFulentshi i-AOC kanye nelebula yaseYurophu ye-PDO (Protected Designation of Origin).
- Inganekwane iphakamisa ukuthi uPineau des Charentes wangena endaweni yesigcawu sase-French ngo-1589 (isikhathi sika-Henry IV) lapho umenzi wewayini engeza amagilebhisi ngephutha kufanele emgqonyeni ayecabanga ukuthi wawungenalutho kodwa empeleni wawuqukethe i-eau de vie.
