ISaudi Arabia idlala indima egqama kakhulu kwezokuvakasha emhlabeni jikelele, njengalapho kubanjwe khona i-116th United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) Umhlangano wesigungu esiphezulu eJeddah, eSaudi Arabia. I UNWTO umhlangano obugxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusimama kwezokuvakasha emhlabeni jikelele, futhi ezokuvakasha ziyinto ebalulekile kubaholi bombuso. Imakethe yezokuvakasha ephumayo yaseSaudi Arabia izokweqa amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10.86 ngonyaka ka-2021 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi yenze ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-25.49 kwabavakashi bamazwe aphesheya ngo-2027 - okunyuke ngama-235%.
Isibalo sabavakashi abaphumayo abavela eSaudi Arabia sizolulama ngokushesha, sikhule ngo-15% ngonyaka. Abahambi abaningi abasebasha bakhuthazwa ukuthi bavakashele indawo ohlwini lwamabhakede abo.
Ngokuvulwa kabusha kwakamuva kobudlelwano bezokuxhumana phakathi kweSaudi neThailand, uhulumeni waseSaudi Arabia usesusile umthetho wokuvinjwa kwezakhamizi zawo ukuya eThailand futhi wavumela uThais ukuthi angene embusweni, eqeda inkinga yezokuxhumana esukela ngo-1989.
NgoFebhuwari 27, 2022, iSaudi Arabian Airlines yethula indiza yokuqala eqondile isuka eJeddah iya eBangkok.
Isimemezelo sokubuyiselwa kobudlelwano size ngemuva komhlangano phakathi kweNkosana yaseSaudi Crown uMohammed bin Salman kanye noNdunankulu waseThailand uPrayut Chan-o-cha. Bavakashela e-Riyadh ngokuvakasha okusemthethweni ngoJanuwari 2022. Bekuwukuvakasha kokuqala okusezingeni likahulumeni phakathi kwalawa mazwe womabili eminyakeni engaphezu kwengama-30.
ISaudi Arabia yayibeke lo mthetho wokuvinjelwa kulandela udaba “lwedayimane eliluhlaza” lwango-1989 lapho isakhamuzi saseThailand sigqekeza esigodlweni seNkosana uFaisal bin Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud eRiyadh futhi seba ubucwebe obucishe bufike ku-100 kg okuhlanganisa nedayimane eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, izikhulu ze-4 zaseSaudi eBangkok zadutshulwa zabulawa ekuhlaselweni okuhlukene kwe-2 ngobusuku obubodwa, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-2, usomabhizinisi waseSaudi wabulawa.
Imakethe ephumayo yase-Saudi Arabia embikweni wakamuva ikhombisa ukuthi uhambo lwasekhaya kanye nolwangaphakathi e-Saudi Arabia luya luduma kakhulu. Ngohambo olude, abantu baseSaudi Arabia baya eNingizimu Afrika, e-India, e-United States, e-United Kingdom, eSingapore, eMalaysia, eSwitzerland, eTurkey nase-United Arab Emirates. I-UAE iyimakethe ehamba phambili yomthombo wezokuvakasha eziphumayo eSaudi Arabia, ilandelwa yiSwitzerland neTurkey.
Abahambi abaningi baseSaudi bazimisele ukuya ezindaweni ezintsha ezingaphandle kweMpumalanga Ephakathi, okwenza amathemba abalulekile okuhweba. Ngokuqala kabusha kokuhamba phakathi kweSaudi Arabia neThailand, kulindeleke ukuthi umbuso waseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ube yisinqumo esidumile kubantu baseSaudi.
Unyaka ka-2020 uphenduke unyaka oyinhlekelele kwezokuvakasha eziphuma eSaudi Arabia ngenxa yokusabalala kwegciwane le-COVID-19. Nokho, imboni yezokuvakasha isiluleme.
I-Thailand ilindele ukuthi ukubhukha okuvela eSaudi Arabia kuzokwanda. Bangaphezu kuka-200,000 abantu okulindeleke ukuthi bavakashe ngo-2022 ngokuqalwa kabusha kwezindiza eziqondile kanye nokuphromotha kwezokuvakasha.
I-Thai Airways International (THAI) isiqalise kabusha izindiza eziqondile phakathi kwe-Bangkok ne-Riyadh, futhi izindiza ezisuka e-Saudi Arabia ziya e-Thailand zaqala ngoFebhuwari.
Iziphathimandla zezokuvakasha zaseThailand zizibekele umgomo ophakeme wama-baht ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20 kubavakashi abalindelwe baseSaudi abangu-200,000 kulo nyaka. Abasebenzi baseThailand nabo bahlolelwa imisebenzi eSaudi Arabia.
"Abavakashi baseSaudi Arabia banamandla amakhulu futhi bayiqembu okuhloswe ngalo ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo yezokuvakasha yezempilo kanye nezempilo," kucashunwe imithombo kahulumeni waseThailand ngaleso sikhathi futhi yamemezela ukuthi uMnyango ubhala imemorandamu yokuqonda ngokubambisana kwe-Thai-Saudi Arabia ekukhuthazeni ukuvakasha okuhlangene. .
I-Almosafer inkulu Ota eSaudi Arabia naseKuwait kanye nabathathu abahamba phambili emakethe eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseNyakatho Afrika. Izibalo zosesho lwe-Thailand kuwebhusayithi ye-Almosafer zikhuphuke ngo-3% ngaphambi kokukhuphuka ngo-470% lapho izindiza eziya e-Bangkok zibuyela ekuthengisweni kulandela ukuma kweminyaka engu-1,100.
UMnyango Wezokuvakasha Nezemidlalo, kanye nezikhulu zaseThailand, babambe izingxoxo nabakwa- UMnyango Wezokuvakasha waseSaudi mayelana nokwandiswa kwama-visa kumaSulumane aseThailand ahambela eSaudi Arabia ngohambo olungcwele. Abahambi baseThailand kufanele banwetshwe ama-visa abo okuvakasha kwabo eSaudi Arabia. Okusalungiswa kwase kuthunyelwe eSaudi Arabia ukuze kucutshungulwe.
Ngokususwa kwemikhawulo yokungena ukulwa ne-COVID-19, isibalo sezivakashi zaseSaudi singakhuphukela ku-500,000 eminyakeni ezayo.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- ISaudi Arabia yayibeke lo mthetho wokuvinjelwa kulandela udaba “lwedayimane eliluhlaza” lwango-1989 lapho isakhamuzi saseThailand sigqekeza esigodlweni seNkosana uFaisal bin Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud eRiyadh futhi seba ubucwebe obucishe bufike ku-100 kg okuhlanganisa nedayimane eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Ngokuvulwa kabusha kwakamuva kobudlelwano bezokuxhumana phakathi kweSaudi neThailand, uhulumeni waseSaudi Arabia usesusile umthetho wokuvinjwa kwezakhamizi zawo ukuya eThailand futhi wavumela uThais ukuthi angene embusweni, eqeda inkinga yezokuxhumana esukela ngo-1989.
- "Abavakashi baseSaudi Arabia banamandla amakhulu futhi bayiqembu okuhloswe ngalo ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo yezokuvakasha yezempilo kanye nezempilo," kucashunwe imithombo kahulumeni waseThailand ngaleso sikhathi futhi yamemezela ukuthi uMnyango ubhala imemorandamu yokuqonda ngokubambisana kwe-Thai-Saudi Arabia ekukhuthazeni ukuvakasha okuhlangene. .
