Amasosha aphethe iziqhumane zerokhethi nogandaganda asindisa ihlathi elivikelwe

Kwaba ukuphela ngesihluku kwenkinga yesikhathi eside. Ebhekene nenkinga yokuzama ukonga ihlathi elivikelekile, ebeseliyikhaya lezinkulungwane zabantu, uhulumeni wase-Ivory Coast waphenduka ngenkani.

Kuthunyelwe amasosha, abanye behlome ngama-rocket launcher, kanye nama-bulldozer ukuze babuyise ihlathi eliseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNiegre.

Ekusebenzeni okusheshayo ngenyanga eyedlule, amasosha aqothula ngokuphelele idolobha elincane iBaleko-Niegre, elazinza ehlathini elishisayo lesifunda iSassandra, cishe amakhilomitha angama-360 (amakhilomitha angama-225) entshonalanga yenhlokodolobha yezentengiselwano i-Abidjan.

Kuncane okusindisiwe: izindlu zezitini nezindlwana zobumba zacabalele, futhi isikole sendawo, isonto nemakethe kwadilizwa. Amakamu ayekujule kakhulu ehlathini nawo acekelwa phansi.

Uhulumeni uthi lo msebenzi bekuwukuvikela ihlathi lase-Ivory Coast ekuxhashazweni ngokungemthetho ngabantu, imvamisa abalimi, abacupha umhlaba.

"Uhulumeni uthathe isinqumo sokulawula amahlathi akhe avikelekile, asuke kuwo iminyaka eyishumi," kusho uNgqongqoshe Wezamanzi Namahlathi uMathieu Babaud Darret.

Ukukhishwa ngoJuni kukholakala ukuthi kushiye okungenani abantu abangu-20,000 XNUMX abebehlala kulo mhlaba iminyaka bengenamakhaya nomsebenzi.

"Besingene ehlathini elivikelekile sifuna ukudla," kusho umlimi wendawo uRaymond N'Dri Kouadio etshela abe-AFP.

Labo ababethuthele kuleli hlathi babekwenzile ukutshala ukhokho, i-Ivory Coast okungumkhiqizi ohamba phambili emhlabeni.

ULeon Koffi N'Goran, indoda eneminyaka eyevile kwengama-80 eyayihlala ehlathini laseNiegre iminyaka engama-28, yavuma ukuthi abantu bendawo babenza izinto “eziyimfihlo”.

Kodwa lokhu kukhishwa kwaba "nesihluku futhi kuyamangaza", esho.

Iningi lalabo abaphoqeleka ukuba babaleke bakhala ngokuhlukunyezwa okubi kakhulu.

Amasosha "aze adlwengula amantombazane futhi angiphuce izithuthuthu ezimbili, ama-800,000 CFA francs (1,200 euros, $ 1,600 dollars)", kusho esinye isakhamuzi.

Izimangalo zokudlwengulwa ziphikwe yiziphathimandla esifundazweni sase-Afrika esentshonalanga.

Ukuvikelwa kwamahlathi: 'udaba olubalulekile'

Uhulumeni uthi usebenze njengengxenye yenqubomgomo yokuphinda alawule amahlathi avikelwe, axhashazwa ngokungemthetho phakathi neminyaka eyishumi yokuvukela nokulwa okwaphetha ngodlame lwangemva kokhetho ngo-2010-11 okwadlula nemiphefumulo engu-3,000 XNUMX.

Phakathi neminyaka yezinkinga, abantu abaningi baqala ukuhlala emahlathini, bengakunaki ukuvinjelwa kukahulumeni okuhlanganisa amapheshana omhlaba onothile ngezitshalo nezilwane.

Kwesinye isikhathi, abaphathi bezimpi bendawo "babekwenza indawo yangasese" yonke indawo ukuze basebenzise izinsiza zabo.

UDarret uqinisekile ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo ukunqanda "ukuxhashazwa okuhlukumezayo nokungekho emthethweni" kwamahektare angaba yizigidi ezintathu (amahektare ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7.4) ehlathini elisele e-Ivory Coast.

Isembozo sehlathi sehle kakhulu kusukela ngawo-1960, lapho simi kumahektha ayizigidi eziyi-16. Ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi kusolwa kakhulu ekuhwebeni ngokhuni nasekukhuleni komkhakha kakhokho.

Isifiso sikahulumeni wase-Ivory Coast sokuvikela amahlathi akhe sibonakala sisekelwa eYurophu.

"Ukuxhashazwa kwamahlathi ngokungemthetho kuyinto esemqoka e-Ivory Coast," kusho uThierry de Saint Maurice, oyinhloko yethimba le-European Union ezweni.

Ubuye wengeza ukuthi ukuphathwa kwamahlathi kuletha izinselelo ezinkulu ezindabeni "zokuphatha" futhi wanxusa ukuthi kube "nemithetho eminingi nokuhlonishwa kwemithetho".

Ongoti bezokongiwa kwemvelo bathi ukuxhashazwa kwamahlathi kusizwe inkohlakalo ezingeni likahulumeni.

"Inkohlakalo isakazeka njengesilonda esibucayi phakathi kwezikhulu ezivela emkhakheni wezamanzi namahlathi" kusho uPaul N'Goran, osebenzela i-NGO Action for the Conservation of Biodiversity e-Ivory Coast.

UN'Goran uthi abasebenzi abaningi bomnyango "bathengise, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka, amakhulu amahektha, ngisho nezizinda zonke zehlathi" kosopolitiki nabaphathi embonini yezingodo.

Iziphathimandla zithe zingabahlinzeka abantu baseNiegre abalahlekelwe yimizi yabo, noma kungacaci ukuthi kanjani.

Iningi lezakhamizi selibe selifuna ukuphephela kwezinye izindawo, kaningi nezihlobo.

Manje abantu abahlala kwamanye amahlathi avikelekile nabo besabela ikusasa labo.

EMoussadougou, elinye idolobhana elikhulu elakhiwe ehlathini laseMonogaga, entshonalanga yeSassandra, izakhamizi zesaba ukuthi ogandaganda bazobalandela ngokulandelayo.

"Uma sixoshwa, kunento eyodwa kuphela esisele kimi: ukulinda ukufa kwami," kusho uMoussa Diaby, 70,