Umhlangano Ohlanganyelwe Wongqongqoshe Ababhekele Imvelo, Izinsiza Zemvelo, kanye Nezokuvakasha abavela ku Umphakathi Wentuthuko YaseNingizimu ne-Afrika (i-SADC) okwenzeka kusukela mhla zingama-21 – 25 Mfumfu 2019 e-Arusha, e-United Republic of Tanzania, igunyaze UHlelo Lwezokuvakasha lwe-SADC lowezi-2020 – 2030. Lolu hlelo lwasungulwa iHhovisi likaNobhala we-SADC ngokubambisana namazwe angamaLungu futhi kuhloswe ngalo ukusebenza njengomhlahlandlela. ukuqondisa kanye nokudidiyela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezokuvakasha esimeme esifundeni kanye nokwenza lula ukususwa kwezithiyo ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhuleni kwezokuvakasha.
UHlelo Lwezokuvakasha lwe-SADC lubheka izinhlelo zezokuvakasha emhlabeni jikelele kanye nezasezwekazini kubandakanya neNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene Yezokuvakasha (UNWTO) I-Ajenda ye-Afrika, i-Ajenda 2063 yeNhlangano Yamazwe ase-Afrika kanye nemizamo eminingana ye-SADC, nezinhlaka. Ukwengeza, intuthuko ehlukahlukene yezikhungo zezokuvakasha ku-SADC eminyakeni emihlanu edlule yacatshangelwa ekubhalweni kohlelo lwezokuvakasha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinqumo zeKomidi Longqongqoshe Bezokuvakasha ngowezi-2017 zokuvuselela Uphiko Oludidiyela Ezokuvakasha ku-SADC, kanye noMkhandlu Wongqongqoshe ngo-August 2018 ukuze kuqedwe iNhlangano Yezokuvakasha Yesifunda yaseNingizimu Afrika (RETOSA). Emhlanganweni wawo wangoNcwaba wezi-2018, uMkhandlu uphinde wagunyaza ukufakwa koNgqongqoshe Ababhekele Ezokuvakasha eKomidini Elihlanganyelwe Longqongqoshe Bezemvelo Nezemvelo kanye Nohlaka Lwezombangazwe, Ezokuvikela kanye Nokubambisana Kwezokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela kwabeka inkundla yokusebenzisana kwezinhlaka eziningi ku-SADC. .
"The Umbono oHlelweni luka-2030 ukuthi ukukhula kokuwela imingcele, ukuhamba ezindaweni eziningi ku-SADC kuzodlula izinga lokukhula kwezokuvakasha emhlabeni jikelele,” kusho uMnu. Domingos Gove, uMqondisi we-SADC Wophiko Lwezokudla, EzoLimo Nezemvelo (FANR). lapho uPhiko Lokudidiyelwa Kwezokuvakasha lwe-SADC lugcinwe ngaphansi kwalo.
Izinhloso zalolu hlelo zihlanganisa ukweqa amazinga okukhula emhlabeni jikelele kumarisidi ezokuvakasha ukuya nangaphakathi kwesifunda, ukwandisa ukusabalala kwabafikayo bezifunda kanye namarisidi, kanye nokwandisa ngempumelelo ubude besikhathi sokuhlala nokuvakasha kwezivakashi ezifika kanye nangaphakathi kwesifunda, kuyilapho ekugcineni kukhuthaza ukuvumelana. ibhoduluko lokukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha ngokuhlanganisa izinqubomgomo.
Ngokumelene nalokhu kwangemuva, lolu hlelo luzosetshenziswa ngokufeza izinjongo zamasu ezinhlanu okuyilezi: (1) Ukukhuthaza ukunyakaza kwezivakashi nokugeleza ukuya nangaphakathi kwesifunda, (2) Ukuthuthukisa nokuvikela isithunzi sezokuvakasha nesithombe sesifunda, (3) ) Ukuthuthukisa ezokuvakasha e-Transfrontier Conservation Areas (TFCAs), (4) Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuhlangenwe nakho kwezivakashi namazinga okwaneliseka, kanye (5) Nokuthuthukisa ubudlelwano bezokuvakasha nokusebenzisana.
Okubalulekile, uHlelo Lwezokuvakasha luyasiqaphela isidingo sokuxoxisana emikhakheni eminingi ngenxa yokuhlukahlukana kwemboni yezokuvakasha. Ukubaluleka kokubandakanya ababambe iqhaza ezinkampanini ezizimele nakho kwavunywa ekuthuthukisweni koHlelo Lwezokuvakasha. Lokhu, phakathi kokunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile, kuzobeka ngempumelelo inkundla yokubonisana ngokubambisana kwesifunda okuzosebenza ngempumelelo ekubhekaneni nezingqinamba ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezokuvakasha kwesifunda ngenhloso yokusungulwa kwesimo esivumela ukuthi imboni yezokuvakasha ye-SADC iphumelele.
"Ezokuvakasha ziyisisekelo somnotho we-SADC, kanye nezolimo, izimayini nezinye izinsiza," kusho uDomingos Gove.
“Nakuba ezokuvakasha ziwumkhakha wezomnotho okhulayo futhi obalulekile we-SADC, isifunda sisazowabona ngokugcwele amandla aso okukhuthaza ukukhula komnotho okubandakanya wonke umuntu, ukweseka abantu bendawo ukulwa nobubha kanye nokunciphisa ukufuduka kwabantu ezindaweni zasemakhaya, kanye nokugcina amagugu emvelo namasiko esifunda. . Ngakho-ke, sibheke ngabomvu ukusebenzisana eduze namaZwe angamaLungu kanye nababambiqhaza abathintekayo – okuhlanganisa nemboni ezimele yezokuvakasha – ukuze kuzuzwe izinjongo nezinjongo ezibekwe wuHlelo Lwezokuvakasha Lwe-SADC,” usho kanje.
Ibhodi Yezokuvakasha yase-Afrika lushaye ihlombe uhlelo
