Abaholi besifunda saseNingizimu ne-Afrika bahlangana edolobheni laseTanzania lezentengiselwano lase Dar es Salaam kule mpelasonto engqungqutheleni yabo yaminyaka yonke yeHead of State Summit, bephethe isibhengezo esibheke ukuthuthukiswa komnotho emazweni abo.
Yakhiwe amazwe angamalungu ayi-16, iningi lawo liswele, i Umphakathi Wentuthuko YaseNingizimu ne-Afrika (I-SADC) manje izama ukuthuthukisa imithombo yayo yemvelo ngenqubo yokuhlanganiswa kwesifunda.
Ngaphandle kwaseNingizimu Afrika, ekhuliswe kakhulu ngamabhizinisi amakhulu naphakathi, amanye amazwe angamalungu e-SADC asasilele emuva ezindaweni ezibalulekile zentuthuko, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nasekuhwebeni kwamazwe omhlaba.
Lesi sifunda sicebe kakhulu ngezivakashi, iNingizimu Afrika ihamba phambili kwezokuvakasha nakwezokuvakasha emadolobheni amakhulu.
Ezokuvakasha zihlala zingumkhakha oseqhulwini, amazwe amaningi e-SADC alwela ukuwathuthukisa. Izibikezelo zibona ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwezokuvakasha esifundeni se-SADC ngamaphesenti amane unyaka ngamunye eminyakeni eyishumi nanye ezayo.
Isifunda se-SADC siyisivakashi esiyingqayizivele, esakhiwe ngemikhiqizo yezivakashi enhlobonhlobo.
EMauritius, kunamabhishi ayingqayizivele izivakashi kanye nezinsizakalo ezenza lesi siQhingi sase-Indian Ocean sibe indawo engcono kakhulu yolwandle phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu e-SADC.
Izimila eziqhakazile zasezindaweni ezishisayo, amabhishi amhlophe ampuphu namanzi acwebile olwandle, iSeychelles - iziqhingi eziyiziqhingi eziyi-115 entshonalanga ye-Indian Ocean, iphakathi kwelungu elihamba phambili lokuvakasha esifundeni se-SADC.
ISeychelles iyinhlanganisela enemibala yempilo yabantu abahlukahlukene nabantu bezinhlanga ezahlukahlukene, izinkolo namasiko ahlukahlukene. Abantu abavela kuwo wonke amazwekazi ase-Afrika, eYurophu nase-Asia bahlala lapha eminyakeni edlule - ngamunye eletha futhi abolekise kuleli zwe elinempilo ukunambitheka kwabo okwehlukile kwamasiko namasiko, okwenza inhlanganisela eclectic yesiko laseSeychellois.
Ngobuhle bayo bemvelo obuhle futhi ngokuthula, iSeychelles iheha abenzi bamaholide besigaba sokuqala, ikakhulukazi abavela eNingizimu Afrika, eYurophu, e-United States nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba.
INingizimu Afrika iyilungu eliyinhloko le-SADC elizigqaja ngezilwane zasendle; ilanga, ulwandle nesihlabathi. Amasiko ahlukahlukene futhi acebile futhi, njengabantu bakwaZulu - ikhaya leqhawe elidumile lase-Afrika uShaka Zulu liletha iNingizimu Afrika phakathi kwezindawo ezihamba phambili zokuvakasha e-Afrika.
ITable Mountain eKapa kanye neKruger National Park, engelinye lamapaki ezilwane zasendle amakhulu eMhlabeni enza iNingizimu Afrika ibe yindawo ehamba phambili yezivakashi esifundeni esiseNingizimu ye-Afrika.
Zingaphezulu kwezigidi eziyi-10 izivakashi ezirekhodwe ukuvakashela iNingizimu Afrika ngonyaka odlule, okwenza leli lizwe eliyilungu le-SADC libe yindawo ehamba phambili yezivakashi engenayo nephumayo.
IBotswana izishaya isifuba ngokugxila okukhulu kwendlovu. Imihlambi emikhulu yezindlovu itholakala izulazula emapaki ezilwane zasendle eBotswana.
IVictoria Falls eZimbabwe naseZambia kanye nezilwane zasendle ezinye zezindawo zokuheha izivakashi kuzo zombili lezi zifundazwe ezingomakhelwane.
Amabhishi eLake Nyasa eMalawi nobuhle bezintaba, amasimu etiye nezilwane zasendle yizinto ezikhangayo eMalawi.
ETanzania, iNtaba iKilimanjaro iwuphawu lwe-Afrika njengesiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke ezwenikazi. INgorongoro Crater, iSelous Game Reserve neSerengeti National Park yimikhiqizo yabavakashi eyingqayizivele edonsa izivakashi kule ngxenye ye-Afrika.
ENamibia, okuhlukile koGwadule iKalahari, iDesert Lion, izilwane zasendle ezicebile namasiko ehlukahlukene ase-Afrika yizindawo eziheha izivakashi kuphela.
Amasiko ase-Afrika eLesotho naseSwatini ayingxenye yemikhiqizo yezivakashi esifundeni esiseNingizimu ye-Afrika okuheha inqwaba yezivakashi.
IDemocratic Republic of Congo (iDRC), elinye izwe eliyilungu le-SADC lidume ngehlathi lalo eliminyene. Yikhaya lama-gorilla asezintabeni, ngaphandle kwendawo enhle yohlaza lwasenkabazwe. Umculo odumile waseCongo wenza ingxenye yamagugu amasiko eCongo.
Yize i-SADC iqala ukusebenza, imigomo yezokuvakasha, ezokuvakasha kanye nokwenza lula ukuhamba kwabantu, phakathi kokunye, kusenezidingo zokungena kwama-visa phakathi kwamazwe okungenani amathathu e-SADC.
