Beijing – I-Tibet empofu ilahlekelwe kakhulu embonini yezokuvakasha enenzuzo nekhula ngokushesha njengoba uhulumeni evimba izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ngemuva kwezibhelu ezinyantisa igazi zangenyanga edlule, kusho osomabhizinisi esifundeni.
Abasebenzeli bezokuvakasha, amahhotela nezitolo kwezinye izindawo zase-Tibet entshonalanga yeChina babike ukuthi babona iqanda kubathengi ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kwabantu bangaphandle abangenayo kanye nokuntuleka kwezivakashi zaseChina.
Ehhotela lezinkanyezi ezintathu i-Shambala Hotel elibonisa imihlobiso ehlotshisiwe yaseTibet nokudla kwenyama ye-yak okunezinhliziyo edolobheni laseLhasa, wonke amagumbi ayi-100 abengenalutho ngoLwesithathu, kusho isisebenzi somnyango wezokuthengisa.
Ihhotela elinamagumbi angu-455, elinezinkanyezi ezine, i-Lhasa Hotel, ihhotela likanokusho kunawo wonke e-Tibet yamaBuddha, lithe nje izinga labavakashi liphansi.
Ukubhuka kokuvakasha nakho kwehlile njengoba uhulumeni engashongo ukuthi uzobavumela nini abantu futhi, kusho uGloria Guo, osebenza emnyangweni wezamabhizinisi nenkampani yezokuvakasha ye-inthanethi ese-Xi'an iTravelChinaGuide.com.
"Silinde isaziso," kusho uGuo. “Kunzima ukusho ukuthi kuzoba yini umthelela.”
Inkathazo endaweni eqhelile, enezintaba amasosha aseChina amaKhomanisi angena kuyo ngo-1950 yaqala ngochungechunge lwemibhikisho eholwa yindela eyafinyelela umvuthwandaba ngesiphithiphithi esinodlame eLhasa ngoMashi 14. Imibhikisho isihlasele ezinye izindawo zaseTibet eChina.
“Sisebenza ngokujwayelekile kodwa asibaboni abantu,” kusho imenenja, isibongo esingu-Qiu, esitolo sezingubo sase-Ailaiyi eLhasa. “Sibona amaTibet kodwa awekho ama-Han Chinese, futhi abekho abokufika. Abantu abaningi abafuni ukuza lapha. Besaba.”
I-China ithi kufe abantu abangu-18 odlameni lwaseLhasa. Abamele abadingisiwe beDalai Lama, umholi wokomoya waseTibet osolwa yiChina ngokuhlela izinxushunxushu, bathi babalelwa ku-140 abantu abashonile.
Kusukela ngosuku lwangemva kwezibhelu zaseLhasa, uhulumeni uvimbele abanikazi bamapasi bangaphandle ukuthi bafinyelele izifunda zaseTibet ezihlaselwe impi.
Ezokuvakasha zaqala ngeminyaka yawo-1980, zengeza imali engenayo efana nokwelusa kanye nemiklamo yengqalasizinda. Ngokukhuthazwa yizindiza ezengeziwe kanye nojantshi ophakeme owavulwa ngo-2006, ezokuvakasha zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-60 zaya kubantu abayizigidi ezine ngo-4, kusho abezindaba zombuso.
Esifundeni esizimelayo saseTibet, ezokuvakasha zazibiza ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-17.5 zamaRandi ngo-2006, kubika abezindaba baseShayina.
"Kufanele ngicabange ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kuzoba kukhulu ngoba ezokuvakasha zibalulekile kuleyo ndawo," kusho uZhao Xijun, uprofesa wezezimali eRenmin University of China.
"Ukushoda kwemali kuzothinta izindleko ezijwayelekile, okusho ukuthi amahhotela nabasebenza kwezokuvakasha bazobona ukulahleka."
reuters.com
