Kulesi sihloko saleli sonto, sihlola icala lika-Herman v. SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc., Icala No. 8-14-cv-3028-T-35JSS (MD Fla. 2017) lapho iNkantolo iphawule khona ukuthi “abamangali bathenga unyaka nonyaka. idlulela emapaki etimu aphethwe yi-SeaWorld ngohlelo lwe-SEAWARD 'EZ Pay'. Okwavumela abathengi ukuthi [bakhokhele iphasi yonyaka ngaphezu kwezitolimende eziyishumi nambili ezinyangeni ezibalulekile. Lesi senzo sibangelwa ukuvuselela kwe-SeaWorld amaphasi e-EZ Pay, abuswa yinhlinzeko elandelayo kwinkontileka ye-EZ Pay: 'Ngaphandle Kwanoma Yimaphi Amaphasi Akhokhwa Ngaphansi Kwezinyanga Eziyi-12, Lesi Sivumelwano Sizovuselelwa Ngokuzenzakalelayo Inyanga Nenyanga. Isisekelo Esilandela Isikhathi Sokukhokha Ngize Ngiyiqede'. Ngenxa yokuthi isitolimende sokuqala nesesibili ngaphansi kwenkontileka ye-EZ Pay zikhokhwe esikhathini esiyinyanga eyodwa futhi izitolimende eziyishumi ezisele zakhokhelwa ezinyangeni eziyishumi eziqinisekisayo, wonke amaphasi 'akhokhiwe ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-12'. Abamangali bamangalele i-SeaWorld ngoba, ngokuphambene nolimi lwenkontileka yayo, i-SeaWorld ivuselele ngokuhlelekile amaphasi 'akhokhwa ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-12' ngaphandle kwemvume yaBamangali”.
Ukuvuselelwa Kokuqondiwe Kobuphekula
I-ISIS Beatles
Ku-Goldman & Schmitt, i-2 ye-ISIS 'Infamous British Fighters Are Captured by Syrian Kurds, nytimes (2/8/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi "ama-Syrian Kurdish fighters abophe amadoda amabili aseBrithani adume kabi ngeqhaza lawo ekuboshweni kwe-Islamic State, ukuhlukunyezwa. kanye nokubulawa kwabathunjwa baseNtshonalanga…La madoda ayeyingxenye yeqembu lamasosha amane amaSulumane aziwa ngokuthi amaBeatles ngenxa yokukhuluma kwawo eBritish…Abashisekeli baseBrithani babaziwa ngonya lwabo. Bashaya kaningi abathunjwa ababagcina beboshiwe…babajezisa emanzini futhi bebulawa inhlekisa…Uhulumeni waseMelika uthi leli qembu linqume amakhanda abathunjwa abangaphezu kuka-27”.
Iza Edolobheni Lakho Maduze
E-Schmidt, Izinkulungwane Ze-ISIS Fighters Zibalekela eSyria, Abaningi Ukulwa Ngolunye Usuku, nytimes (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Izinkulungwane zama-Islamic State fighters kanye namalungu omndeni aphunyukile emkhankasweni wezempi oholwa yiMelika empumalanga yeSyria, ngokusho kokuhlolwa okusha okuhlukanisiwe kweMelika nokunye kwezempi nobuhlakani baseNtshonalanga, ukugeleza okusongela ukungcolisa izimemezelo zaseMelika zokuthi iqembu lamaphekula lihlulwe kakhulu. Njengoba iningi lamasosha libaleka lingavikelekile eningizimu nasentshonalanga ngokusebenzisa imigqa Yebutho LaseSyria, abanye baye bacasha eduze kwaseDamaseku, inhloko-dolobha yaseSyria, nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe, belindele imiyalo ethunyelwe abaholi abashokobezi eziteshini zokuxhumana ezibethelwe. Amanye amasosha akhungethwe yimpi, amanye aqeqeshelwe ukusebenzisa izikhali zamakhemikhali, ahlubuka egatsheni le-Al Qaeda eSyria. Abanye bakhokhela abashushumbisi amashumi ezinkulungwane zamaRandi ukuze bawele umngcele baye eTurkey, ngomgomo wokugcina wokubuyela emakhaya emazweni ase-Europe ”.
iSinayi, iGibhithe
EKirkpatrick, Secret Alliance: Israel Carries Out Airstrikes in Egypt, neCairo's OK, nytimes (2/3/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Amajihadist aseGibhithe eNyakatho yeSinayi abulale amakhulu amasosha namaphoyisa, athembisa ukwethembeka kumaSulumane. Izwe, ibambe idolobha elikhulu kafushane futhi yaqala ukumisa izindawo zokuhlola ezihlomile ukuze zifune indawo. Ekupheleni kuka-2015, behlisa indiza yabagibeli yaseRussia. IGibhithe labonakala lingakwazi ukubavimba, ngakho u-Israyeli, ethuswa usongo olwalungaphezu nje komngcele, wathatha isinyathelo. Sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili, ama-drones akwa-Israel, izindiza ezinophephela emhlane kanye namajethi ezindiza ezenza umkhankaso wokucasha wasemoyeni, enza ukuhlasela kwezindiza okungaphezu kwe-100 ngaphakathi e-Egypt, izikhathi eziningi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto-futhi konke lokhu ngemvume kaMongameli u-Addel Fatta el-Sisi... izitha ezimpini ezintathu, kwase kuba abaphikisi ngokuthula okungakhululekile, iGibhithe kanye no-Israyeli manje bangabambisene abayimfihlo empini eyimfihlo elwa nesitha esisodwa ”.
Manila, Philippines
E-Villamor, Amaphoyisa asePhilippine Aqala Kabusha Impi Yezidakamizwa, Ukubulala Amaningi, izikhathi eziningi (2/2/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Cishe abantu abangama-50 abasolwa ngokusebenzisa nokudayisa izidakamizwa babulawa ngamaphoyisa ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule, Amaphoyisa Kazwelonke wasePhilippine kanye NgoLwesihlanu, okushayisana nezimemezelo zangaphambili zokuthi impi kahulumeni yezidakamizwa izoncipha ukubulawa kwabantu...Phakathi kukaDisemba 5, 2017-lapho amaphoyisa ebambe iqhaza emkhankasweni obizwa ngokuthi i-Double Barrels Reloaded-nangoLwesine, amaphoyisa agasele izikhathi ezingu-3,253, kwaholela ekuboshweni kwamaphoyisa. inani elingashiwongo 'lezinto ezihlosiwe ezinenani eliphezulu' nokufa kwabantu abangama-46”.
ISwat Valley, Pakistan
Esigamekweni sokuhlasela kweTaliban ePakistani kwashona amasosha angu-11 eSwat Valley, travelwirenews (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Iziphathimandla zithi ukuhlasela kwangoMgqibelo bekungokokuqala eminyakeni emithathu esifundeni esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yake sibuswa amaphekula… icala lokuhlasela ngokuzibulala ngosuku olwandulela lokho kwabulala amasosha angu-11 kwalimala angu-13 eSway Valley”.
Stockholm, Sweden
Amaphoyisa ayeke ukuqapha i-Stockholm car-rammer ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-3 ngaphambi kokubulawa kwabantu, i-travewirenews (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi "u-olive wayeka ukubhekwa kukaRakhmet Akilov esikhathini esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokuthi alime kubantu abahamba ngezinyawo eStockholm ebulala abahlanu ... ehlela isibhicongo ngaleso sikhathi”.
EBrussels, eBelgium
E-Schreuer & Rubin, Sole Surviving Suspect in Paris Attacks Stands Trial in Belgium, nytimes (2/5/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “USlah Abdeslam, okukholakala ukuthi nguyena kuphela ilungu leqembu elisindile elenze uchungechunge lwemidlalo ehlukene. Ukuhlasela okuhleliwe eParis nasezindaweni ezizungezile eminyakeni engaphezu kwemibili eyedlule, kuqulwe icala ngoMsombuluko…uMnu. U-Abdeslam…(usolwa) ngokudubula nokulimaza amaphoyisa aseBelgium nawaseFrance abethungatha (yena) eningizimu yeBelgium, ezinyangeni ezine ngemuva kokuhlasela kwaseParis nase-St. Denis okwashiya abantu abangu-130 beshonile kanye nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa kabili eBrussels omunye esikhumulweni sezindiza esikhulu nenye esitimeleni esingaphansi komhlaba”.
I-Grand Canyon Helicopter Crash
Engozini yeHelicopter eFiery Helicopter Crash eGrand Canyon Kills Okungenani 3 futhi Kwalimala abanye abangu-4, ngezikhathi ezithile (2/11/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi “Uhambo lwendiza enophephela emhlane eGrand Canyon kule mpelasonto luphele engozini evuthayo kwashona abathathu kwabayisikhombisa ababegibele. futhi yalimaza abanye abane...Ichopha evela ezindizeni ezinophephela emhlane i-Papillion Grand Canyon ibithwele abagibeli abayisithupha kanye nomshayeli wendiza ngesikhathi ishona phansi...e-Hualapi Nation eduze neQuartermaster Canyon…Izithombe zengozi eku-inthanethi zibonise amalangabi nentuthu emnyama evela emhosheni”
Ukuphahlazeka Kwendiza YaseRussia
E-Nechepurenko, Indiza YaseRussia Iphahlazeka Eduze NeMoscow; I-71 Are Feared Dead, ngezikhathi ezithile (2/11/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Indiza yaseRussia ebithwele abantu abangu-71 iphahlazeke isanda kusuka esifundeni saseMoscow ngeSonto ntambama, okungenzeka kwashona bonke ababegibele… ibithwele abagibeli abangu-703 kanye nabasebenzi abayisithupha isuka esikhumulweni sezindiza i-Domodedovo ilibangisa e-Orsk ngesikhathi yehla eduze kwedolobhana lase-Argunovo, cishe amakhilomitha angu-65 eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Moscow…Kutholwe izingcezu zendiza nezidumbu eziningi eduze kwedolobhana lase-Stepanovskoe”.
Ingozi Yebhasi yaseHong Kong
KuRamezy, ukuphahlazeka kwebhasi laseHong Kong kubulala okungenani ama-18 futhi kulimaza ngaphezulu kwama-60, ama-nypimes (2/10/2018) Kwaphawuleka ukuthi abanye abantu abalimele lapho iBhesi le-Double Depen lishayelwa ngoMgqibelo phakathi Indawo yasemakhaya yaseHong Kong ... ibhasi belihamba lisuka ethrekhi yomjaho wamahhashi esifundeni se-SHA TIN TO Tai Po Po Center ... Ukugcotshwa kwabanye ophahleni ...
IBrazil Egcwele Ubugebengu
Ezweni eligcwele ubugebengu iBrazil iqala ngegazi ngo-2018, i-travewirenews (2/4/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi "izigameko zokudubula ezingama-688 ezibikwe esifundazweni saseRio de Janeiro ngoJanuwari, eziningi zazo zigxile ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezifanayo ezaziwayo. njengama-favelas lapho amaphoyisa engasalawuleki khona…Unyaka wawusemahoreni ambalwa nje uzelwe lapho izibhelu zasejele eduzane nenhloko-dolobha yaseBrasilia zashiya iziboshwa eziyisishiyagalolunye zishonile—ezimbili kuzo zinqunywe amakhanda—futhi kwabeka inkundla lokho okubonakala kuwukubulala u-2018 eBrazil. ”.
I-Burrito Enezinongo Engeziwe, Noma ubani?
Kunongo Olwengeziwe: Amaphoyisa athatha amakhilogremu angama-25 e-meth eguqulwe njenge-burritos, i-travewirenews (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Emehlweni angaqeqeshiwe bekubukeka njengokudla okuvamile kwaseMexico kodwa umshayeli oyedwa eLos Angeles ubeletha ama-burritos agcwele. ukukhahlela okunamandla kakhulu kunokukhipha kwakho okujwayelekile. Umshayeli umiswe esitobhini esijwayelekile…Ngesikhathi esesha (amaphoyisa) azithele phezu kwesikhwama esine-'burritos' engu-14 abekade ecabange ukuthi ulethelwa ukudla...ukuhlola kahle kwaveza ukuthi amaphakheji asongwe nge-foil ayegcwele i-methamphetamine. …isisindo (isisindo) esingaphezu kwamaphawundi angama-25”.
Abesifazane baseSaudi Banamalungelo, Futhi
Kwabesifazane baseSaudi abafuna amalungelo engeziwe ezinkontileka zomshado, i-travewirenews (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Izinyathelo ezibheke ezenzweni zesimanje ezweni, ezigqugquzelwa inkosana u-Mohammad Bin Salman, sezizuze amandla… komakoti abacela amalungelo engeziwe njengengxenye yesivumelwano sangaphambi komshado. Kwesinye isigameko, umakoti wacela ukuvunyelwa ukuya emidlalweni yebhola kanti omunye wesifazane wayefuna umyeni wakhe wakusasa amvumele ukuthi ashayele uma sekuqedwa ukuvinjelwa ngoJuni”.
Driverless Car Technology On Trial
Ku-Wakabayashi, Izimfihlo noma Ulwazi? I-Uber-Waymo Trial Tests Silicon Valley Culture, ezikhathini eziningi (1/30/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Ngemuva cishe konyaka wokungqubuzana kwezomthetho, ukubambezeleka okumangazayo ngomzuzu wokugcina kanye nofakazi abangabambisene nabo, ijaji lizolalela izingxabano maduze ku-Waymo high-profile. icala elisola i-Uber ngokweba ubuchwepheshe bezimoto ezingashayeli. Ukuqulwa kwecala okuhlelwe ukuthi kuqale ngokukhethwa kwamajaji ngoLwesithathu enkantolo yombuso e-San Francisco, kuphoxa u-Waymo, uchungechunge lwe-Google kanye nenye yezinkampani eziphumelele kakhulu ezivela ku-dot-com boom, ngokumelene ne-Uber, umdondoshiya kanye nentsha yanamuhla. isiqalo esibaluleke kakhulu. Okusengcupheni indima ehamba phambili emqhudelwaneni oshubile phakathi kwezinkampani zobuchwepheshe nezimoto ukwakha izimoto ezizimele. Ingxabano incike ezenzweni zonjiniyela wangaphambili oyisihlabani kwa-Google owasungula inkampani yakhe wabe eseyidayisela i-Uber ungakapheli unyaka. Ingabe weba izinkulungwane zamafayela ekhompiyutha yakwa-Google ngesikhathi ephuma ngomnyango eza nawo lawo mafayela e-Uber?”
Ukuphahlazeka Kwesitimela Sabenzi Bomthetho base-US
E-Fandos, e-Cochrane nase-Bromwich, Isitimela Esithwele Abameli BaseRiphabhlikhi Ukuze Babuyisele Izingozi Elolini, noma nini (1/31/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Isitimela sase-Amtrak esasithwele abenzi bomthetho baseRiphabhulikhi beya endaweni yabo yokuhlehla yenqubomgomo yonyaka sashayisa iloli elikhulu emaphandleni aseVirginia NgoLwesithathu, kwashona omunye wabagibeli beloli….Amalungu amabili abasebenzi besitimela kanye nabagibeli okungenani ababili, okuhlanganisa noMmeleli uJason Lewis, Republican of Minnesota… nabo baphuthunyiswe esibhedlela benemihuzukwana”.
Ingozi ye-Amtrak eSouth Carolina
EJoseph & Bolon, I-Amtrak Train Collision Ibulala Okungenani i-2 futhi Ilimaza Cishe Abanye abangu-70, ngezikhathi ezithile (2/4/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi "Isitimela sase-Amtrak esasisuka eNew York siya eMiami sishayisane nesitimela sempahla ekuseni ngeSonto, sashona okungenani abantu ababili, balimaze okungenani abanye abangu-70 futhi bachitha izinkulungwane zamalitha kaphethiloli, ngokusho kwezikhulu. I-Amtrak ithe isitimela i-91, ebesithwele abasebenzi abayisishiyagalombili nabagibeli abangu-139, sishayisane nesitimela i-CSX ngaseCayce, SC”.
Ithuna Elisha EGiza
NgoMays, Abavubukuli e-Egypt Bathola Ithuna Elineminyaka engu-4,400, izikhathi eziningi (2/3/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Abavubukuli eGibhithe bathole ithuna elineminyaka engu-4,400 ubudala eduze kwaseCairo eliqukethe imidwebo yodonga eyivelakancane futhi okukholelwa ukuthi ungowompristikazi waseGibhithe osesikhundleni esiphakeme…okuthiwa u-Hetpet…Iziphathimandla zaseGibhithe zinethemba lokuthi ukwanda kwezinto ezitholakele kuzoheha izivakashi eziningi ezweni”.
Ukuthola Isevisi Yegumbi Engcono Kakhulu
E-Vora, Indlela Elungile Yoku-oda Isevisi Yasekamelweni Ehhotela, ezikhathini eziningi (2/1/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Isevisi yasekamelweni imvamisa iyisiphephelo sokugcina sabahambi bebhizinisi, kanye nenketho ebiza kakhulu, engenasizini yabahambi ngaphandle kokuningi. ongakhetha kukho. Ngokuka-Martyn Nail, umpheki omkhulu wehhotela lika-Claridge e-London…'ukudla okutholayo akubonisi ukuthi ubani okuphekile'. Unezindlela ezimbalwa ezizanyiwe nezihloliwe zokuqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukudla kwenkonzo yasekamelweni kumnandi...Oda Ikhosi ngayinye...Khetha Izitsha Ezilungile...Cabanga ukuthi isidlo sizohamba kahle kangakanani ngaphambi kokuthi usi-ode...Vala Imenyu...Oda Njalo Ngomuntu Ophilayo…Uma Ungathanda Iwayini, Cela Ukukhuluma Nommeli Wehhotela”. Jabulela.
IVoodoo eMassachusetts
Esikweni leVoodoo kushiya intombazane eyi-5yo enobuso obuyi-3d eshile eMassachusetts, travelwirenews (2/4/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Abesifazane ababili babekwe icala lokushaya nokushaya ingane ngemuva kwesiko 'lokuhlanza' eminyakeni emihlanu. intombazane -old ngesikhathi lapho usike wakhe, wagcoba into kabuhlungu emehlweni futhi agcinwe ithoshi amalangabi ubuso bakhe. I isiko yinqaba eyalwa umama wentombazane, ngubani owakholwa imimoya emibi abangu 'okwakumenza lungasebenzi' kubika Brockton Enterprise ".
Las Vegas Drone
Kundiza ethi 'Reckless' indiza ngokuyingozi eduze nendiza ehlala eVegas, i-travewirenews (2/4/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi "Ividiyo ethwetshulwe yi-drone ikhombisa ibhuza ngengozi eduze kwendiza yabagibeli ehlala esikhumulweni sezindiza iMcCarran eLas Vegas iphula umthetho. yonke imithetho yokuphepha. Umshayeli wayo 'obudedengu' ulahlwe abathandi be-drone. Ividiyo yocingo oluseduze... ihlinzeka ngombono omangalisayo wendiza etshuza izinyawo nje ngaphansi kwe-drone-o=ikhamera eginqiwe”.
Ngicela, Yeka Ukuphuza Amanzi
Ku-Onishi & Segupta, I-Dangerously Low on Water, eKapa Manje Ibhekene 'Ne-Day Zero', nytimes (1/30/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi “'I-'Day Zero' iza eKapa kulo Mbasa. Wonke umuntu makaxwayiswe. Uhulumeni uxwayisa ngokuthi usongo lwe-Day Zero luzodlula noma yini idolobha elikhulu eliye labhekana nalo kusukela ngeMpi Yezwe II noma ngo-September. 11 ukuhlasela…Isizathu se-alamu silula: Ukuphakelwa kwamanzi edolobheni sekuseduze nokoma. Uma amazinga amanzi elokhu ehla, iKapa lizomemezela ukuthi i-Day Zero esikhathini esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu, Ompompi emakhaya nasemabhizinisini bazocishwa kuze kufike izimvula. Izakhamuzi zasedolobheni eziyizigidi ezine kuzomele zishaye ujenga ukuze zizothola ukudlalwa kwamanzi ezindaweni zokuqoqa amanzi ezingama-200”.
Ngicela, Yeka Ukusebenzisa Ifomula Yezingane ZaseFrance
E-Alderman, 'Ingane Yami Icishe Yafa': Ihlazo Lefomula Lithumela Abantu Abathukayo EFrance, izikhathi eziningi (2/1/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Lapho umdondoshiya wedayari yaseFrance uLactalis eqala ukukhumbula ubisi lwebhodlela lezingane, uSegolene Noviant wacabanga ukuthi uphephile. Ubisi akade elunika indodana yakhe enezinyanga ezinhlanu ubudala lwalungekho ohlwini. Khona-ke indodana yakhe, uNoan, yaphuthunyiswa ekamelweni labezimo eziphuthumayo inomkhuhlane, isifo sohudo nokopha ngaphakathi. Ifomula yakhe yayingcoliswe i-salmonella-futhi uhla olubanzi lweminye imikhiqizo yobisi oluyimpuphu ye-Lactalis eyayisesemashalofini nayo yayisengozini. Kungathatha ukukhumbula izikhathi ezintathu kanye namaviki amaningi ukuze ububanzi benkinga bucace ekugcineni, kubhebhethekise ukucasuka komphakathi ngalokho osekwaziwa e-France ngokuthi yi-'l'affaire Lactalis'. Kwesinye sezikhumbuzo ezinkulu kakhulu zalolu hlobo, inkampani idonse amathani angaphezu kuka-5 obisi lwebhodlela lezingane okungenzeka libe ngcolile kanye neminye imikhiqizo yobisi oluyimpushana emazweni angaphezu kuka-7,000, ikakhulukazi eYurophu, e-Afrika nase-Asia. Futhi isikhulu sayo sithe ngoLwesine ukuthi imikhiqizo yobisi oluyimpusha yenkampani kungenzeka ukuthi isichayeke ku-salmonella iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Ukukhumbula okukhulu kanye nokungahambi kahle ngendlela kuye kwadalula ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwezinkampani kanye namagebe okulawula avumele imikhiqizo engcolile ukuthi ingene ezitolo ezinkulu nasemakhemisi, ngisho namasonto ambalwa kutholakele izinkinga”.
Ngicela uyeke ukubamba izinkawu, ngiyacela
E-Ewing, BMW and Daimler Move Against Executives Over Diesel Tests on Monkeys, nytimes (1/31/2028) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Abakhiqizi bezimoto baseJalimane iBMW kanye noDaimler bathe ngoLwesithathu bathathele izinyathelo abaphathi ababandakanyeka enhlanganweni exhasa ngemali. ukuhlolwa kokukhishwa kwezinkawu ezinkawini, njengoba izinkampani zizama ukuvala isikhalazo somphakathi esisongela ukungcolisa isithunzi sezinto ezibalulekile ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eJalimane…Ukusebenzisa izinkawu njengesifundo sokuhlola kwakungekho emthethweni, kodwa kwacasula abagqugquzeli bamalungelo ezilwane nabanye abathi izivivinyo zazintula okuvamile. izizathu zokucwaninga ngezinkawu, okuwukuthuthukisa isayensi yezokwelapha nokuvikela izimpilo zabantu”.
Pass On Indian Chicken, Sicela
Ezinkukhuni zaseNdiya ezifuywayo ezifakwe ama-antibiotic anamandla emhlabeni: study, travelwirenews (2/2/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Izinkukhu ezifuywe e-India ukuze zidliwe zifakwe eminye yemithi elwa namagciwane anamandla eyaziwa kwezokwelapha, emikhubeni engase ibe nemiphumela emhlabeni wonke. Amakhulu amathani 'emithi elwa namagciwane yesenzo sokugcina'-esetshenziswa kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu zokugula-athunyelwa e-India unyaka nonyaka ukuze asetshenziswe, ngaphandle kokuqondisa udokotela, ezilwaneni okungenzeka aziyidingi imithi kodwa ezithathiwe ngayo. nokho ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwane ezinempilo…Imiphumela izozwakala emhlabeni wonke ngoba ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane kusakazeka phakathi kwezinto eziphilayo”.
I-Shanghai Van Crash
E-Ramzy, e-Shanghai Van Ingozi Edalwe Umshayeli Obhemayo, Athi Amaphoyisa, nytimes (2/1/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi “Umshayeli obhemayo uthungele umlilo ngaphakathi evenini ebithwele amagabha kaphethiloli, okudale ukuthi ahluleke ukuyilawula wabe eseshayisa abebehamba ngezinyawo. umgwaqo ongaphandle kwe-Starbucks eShanghai ngoLwesihlanu, kusho amaphoyisa. Okungenani bangu-18 abantu abalimele”.
Indiza ye-D-Day Indiza Futhi
E-Fortin, Indiza Ye-D-Day Is Flying Again, ezikhathini eziningi (2/1/218) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “NgoLwesithathu ntambama, ngokokuqala ngqá ngemva kweminyaka, 'Yilokho Kuphela, Mfowethu' kwabonakala esibhakabhakeni. Indiza, indiza yokuthutha amasosha i-C-47, yayingumholi wohlaka olwaphonsa izinkulungwane zama-paratrooper aseMelika eNormandy ngoJuni 6, 1944, noma i-D-Day, ivula indlela yokukhululwa kwenyakatho yeFrance eJalimane lamaNazi… ngithemba ukuthi umsebenzi wenziwe (wokubuyisela) ngesikhathi sangomhla zi-6 kuJuni, 2019, ukuze 'Yilokho Kuphela, Mfowethu' akwazi ukundizela e-Normandy ngokugubha iminyaka engu-75 yokuhlasela kwe-D-Day”.
Icala Lomthetho Wezokuvakasha Weviki
Ecaleni likaHerman iNkantolo yaphawula ukuthi “[I] ngesikhalazo Sesibili Esichitshiyelwe, Abamangali bamangalela i-SeaWorld ngokuphulwa kwenkontileka (Count I) kanye nokwephula uMthetho Wokudluliselwa Kwezimali Ze-Electronic, 15 USC 1693e(a) (Count II ). I-SeaWorld ihambisa isinqumo esifingqiwe sesimangalo sokwephulwa kwenkontileka kuphela. Abamangali bahambisa isinqumo esifingqiwe endabeni yokuba necala kuzo zombili lezi zimangalo”.
Ukwephulwa Kwenkontileka
"[T] ukwephulwa kwe=isigaba esingaphansi kwenkontileka kubandakanya izakhamizi zaseFlorida, eTexas, eVirginia naseCalifornia, izifunda ezine lapho i-SEAWARD isebenzisa khona amapaki etimu. Ngenxa yalokho, abathintekayo bayavuma ukuthi isimangalo sabamangali sokwephulwa kwenkontileka silawulwa yimithetho yaseFlorida, eTexas, eVirginia naseCalifornia. Esimweni ngasinye izici zesimangalo sokwephulwa kwenkontileka zihlanganisa: (1) inkontileka esemthethweni, (2) ukwephulwa kanye (3) nomonakalo...Ngenxa yezizathu ezichazwe ngezansi, iNkantolo ithi Abamangali basungula ibhishi le-EZ. Khokha inkontileka yokuvuselela okungagunyaziwe kwe-SeaWorld phakathi nenkathi yenkontileka, futhi isekelwe ezindlekweni ezingagunyaziwe ze-SeaWorld ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwenkontileka.”
Ithemu Lonyaka Onenkontileka ye-EZ Pay
“Inkontileka ye-E Pay ayilucacisi usuku lokuphela. E-Florida 'uma kungekho simiso esicacile mayelana nobude besikhathi senkontileka, inhloso yezinhlangothi maqondana nobude besikhathi nokunqanyulwa kufanele kuthathwe ezimweni ezizungezile nangokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa okunengqondo kwesivumelwano sisonke' …Ngaphansi kwemibandela yenkontileka ye-EZ Pay, Abamangali bathenge iphasi yonyaka 'Yonyaka O-1', futhi Abamangali bakhokha i-SeaWorld ngezitolimende eziyishumi nambili. Ngokusekelwe kungqikithi yezimo, iNkantolo iphethe ngokuthi inkontileka ye-EZ Pay yahlala unyaka owodwa, ingekho ukuvuselelwa noma ukukhanselwa. Zombili izinhlangothi zivumelana buthule ngalokho kwakhiwa”.
Ukuvuselela Ngaphambi Kokuphela Konyaka
“Abamangali basola ukuthi i-SeaWorld yephule umbandela wokuvuselela othi 'Ngaphandle Kwanoma Yimaphi Amaphasi Akhokhwa Ngaphansi Kwezinyanga Ezingu-12, Le nkotileka izovuselelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo Ngesisekelo Senyanga Nenyanga Ngokulandela Isikhathi Sokukhokha ngize ngisiqede'... Abamangali (okwengeziwe) isola ukuthi i-SeaWorld 'ayivunyelwe ukuvuselela ngokuzenzakalelayo ama-akhawunti akhokhwa ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyishumi nambili' (futhi) i-SeaWorld 'yayingenalo ilungelo lenkontileka lokuvuselela inkontileka kanye/noma ukukhokhisa noma iyiphi imali eyengeziwe ngemva kokuba iphasi selikhokhiwe ngokugcwele' …I-SeaWorld…iphikisa ngokuthi Abamangali bayehluleka ukuhlonza noma yibuphi ubufakazi berekhodi ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ukuvuselelwa kwenzeka ngempela ngesikhathi sonyaka owodwa. Bephendula, Abamangali babona kahle ukuthi uhlelo lwesitolimende lwe-SeaWorld ludinga inkokhelo yokugcina ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yeshumi nambili, ngaleso sikhathi 'inkokhelo ye-E Pay' iyakhokhwa. Abamangali baphikisa ngokugculisayo ukuthi ngaphansi kwemibandela yokuhlinzekwa kokuvuselela, i-SeaWorld kwakudingeka iqinisekise ngalolo suku, noma ekugcineni, ngosuku lokugcina lwenyanga yeshumi nambili, ukuthi inkontileka ye-EZ Pay ayizange ivuselele, Nokho (uMnu. X) , omele i-SeaWorld, ufakaze ukuthi i-pass yaminyaka yonke ye-EZ Pay izovuselelwa ngaphandle kwalapho umthengi esheshisa uhlelo lwakhe lokukhokha. (UNksz. Y) omunye omele i-SeaWorld, ngokufanayo ufakaze ngokuthi iphasi ye-EZ Pay yonyaka othile ingase iphelelwe yisikhathi kodwa 'lokho akususi othile ohlelweni'. Ngokusekelwe kulobu bufakazi, Abamangali babonisa ukuthi i-SeaWorld yephule inkontileka ye-EZ Pay ngesikhathi senkontileka yonyaka owodwa ngokwehluleka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkontileka ayivuseleli uma amaphasi 'sesikhokhiwe'”.
Ukwehluleka Ukunqamula Inkontileka Ye-EZ Pay
“Umbuzo kuphela osele…ukuthi ingabe ukwehluleka kwe-SeaWorld ukunqamula inkontileka ye-EZ Pay kuwukwephulwa kwesenzo esithathwayo …ukwehluleka kwe-SeaWorld ukunqamula inkontileka ngokungangabazeki kwenza 'emqondweni' wenkontileka. Abamangali bahlongoze ukuphasa unyaka owodwa, hhayi ukudlula kwesikhathi esingaziwa. Futhi akungatshazwa ukuthi abamangali bathole umonakalo ngendlela yamacala angagunyaziwe. Nakuba lawo macala engenzeka ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwenkontileka, 'awumonakalo osuka ekwephuleni umthetho'. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu osekushiwo ngaphambili, iNkantolo ithi i-SeaWorld yephule inkontileka ye-EZ Pay ngesikhathi senkontileka”.
Ukuqoqwa Kwezinkokhelo Ngemva Kokuphelelwa Isikhathi
“I-SeaWorld imile kwelokuthi Abamangali abakwazi ukuthola enye inkolelo-mbono yabo—ukuthi izinkokhelo ezingagunyaziwe zakha ukwephulwa komthetho—ngoba, ngokuvuma kwabamangali, izinkontileka ziphela ngesikhathi kuqoqwa izinkokhelo. (Nokho lapha) I-SeaWorld ayizange iyinqabe inkontileka ye-EZ Pay, iqhubekile nokufuna izinzuzo ngaphansi kwenkontileka. Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, izenzo ze-SeaWorld ziwukwephula umthetho, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-SeaWorld yaqoqa izinkokhelo ezingagunyaziwe ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwenkontileka ye-EZ Pay…Ngaphansi kwemibandela yokuhlinzekwa kokuvuselela, i-SeaWorld yayinesibopho sokunqamula inkontileka ye-EZ Pay. I-SeaWorld esikhundleni salokho yabona ukuthi ukuvuselela ilungiselelo lakhe ngokuqhubeka nokufuna izinzuzo zenkontileka ye-EZ Pay…Izinkantolo zithi Abamangali baphula inkontileka ye-EZ Pay ngokusekelwe ekuqhubekeni nokuqoqwa kwenkokhelo engagunyaziwe yi-SeaWorld”.
Umthetho Wokudluliswa Kwezimali Ngogesi
“Umthetho Wokudluliswa Kwezimali Nge-elekthronikhi (i-EFTA) usungula 'amalungelo, izikweletu kanye nezibopho zabahlanganyeli besikhwama se-elekthronikhi kanye nezinhlelo zokudlulisa imali' ngenhloso eyinhloko yokuvikela amalungelo abathengi. Ukuze kuqhutshekwe nezinjongo zayo zomthetho, i-EFTA idala ilungelo eliyimfihlo lokuthatha isinyathelo ngokumelene 'nanoma yimuphi umuntu owehluleka ukuthobela noma yikuphi ukunikezwa (kwe-EFTA)'…Ku-Count II, Abamangali bagomela ukuthi i-SeaWorld yephule 15 USC 1693(a) ehlinzeka: ' Ukudluliswa kwesikhwama se-electronic okugunyaziwe okuvela ku-akhawunti yomthengi kungase kugunyazwe umthengi ngokubhala kuphela...I-EFTA ichaza 'ukudluliselwa kwesikhwama sogesi okugunyaziwe' ngokuthi 'ukudluliselwa kwesikhwama ngogesi okugunyazwe kusengaphambili ukuthi kwenzeke ngezikhathi ezithile'…Ummangali uphikisa ngokuthi i-SeaWorld yephule 15USC 1693e(a) ngenxa yokuthi yehlulekile ukuthola ukugunyazwa kusengaphambili kokudluliswa kwe-akhawunti yasebhange nekhadi ledebhithi okwenziwa ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwenkontileka ye-EZ Pay… ngezinga i-SeaWorld yaqhubeka nokuqoqa izinkokhelo zanyanga zonke kuma-akhawunti ekhasimende ngemva kokuthi amaphasi e-EZ Pay 'akhokhelwe ngaphansi kuka-12. izinyanga' futhi lokho kwenze 'ngokudluliswa kwesikhwama ngogesi'…iNkantolo ithi ukudluliselwa kwephula 15 USC 1693e(a).
Isiphetho
“Ngokusekelwe kulokhu osekushiwo ngaphambili, kuyalelwa ukuthi Isiphakamiso Sabamangali Sesinqumo Esifingqiwe mayelana nesikweletu sivunyiwe…futhi iSiphakamiso sika-SEAWARD Sesahlulelo Esifingqiwe Esiyingxenye siyanqatshelwa'.
Umbhali, uThomas A. Dickerson, uyi-Associate Justice esethathe umhlalaphansi ye-Appellate Division, uMnyango Wesibili weNkantolo Ephakeme YaseNew York State futhi ubelokhu ebhala ngeTravel Law iminyaka engama-42 kubandakanya nezincwadi zakhe zomthetho ezivuselelwa minyaka yonke, iTravel Law, i-Law Journal Press. (2018), Litigating International Torts in US Courts, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2018) kanye nezindatshana zomthetho ezingaphezu kuka-500 eziningi zazo ezitholakala ku-nycourts.gov/courts/ 9jd / taxcertatd.shtml. Ukuze uthole izindaba ezengeziwe zomthetho wezokuvakasha nentuthuko, ikakhulukazi emazweni angamalungu e-EU bheka i-IFTTA.org
Lo mbhalo awunakukhiqizwa kabusha ngaphandle kwemvume kaThomas A. Dickerson.
Funda eziningi ze- Izindatshana zikaJustice Dickerson lapha.
