Inxusa laseMelika lixwayisa ngokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula okungenzeka ku-Marriott Hotel

Esexwayiso esikhishwe ngeSonto ebusuku, abasebenzi beNxusa laseMelika ePakistan nabo bayalwe ukuthi bayeke ukuhamba okungabalulekile. Lesi saziso sisebenza ezweni lonke, ngokusho kwehhovisi lenxusa.

“Uhulumeni waseMelika uyazi ngemininingwane yokuthi abantu abangaziwa bahlela ukuhlasela abantu baseMelika eMarriott Hotel e-Islamabad ngesikhathi samaholide. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Ihhovisi Lenxusa e-Islamabad livimbela bonke abasebenzi baseMelika ukuthi bavakashele Ihhotela lase-Islamabad's Marriott. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba i-Islamabad ifakwe ku-Red Alert ikhuluma ngezinkinga zokuphepha ngenkathi ivala yonke imibuthano yomphakathi, inxusa linxusa bonke abasebenzi bemishini ukuthi bagweme ukuhamba okungabalulekile, nokungekho emthethweni e-Islamabad phakathi namaholide, "kusho isitatimende senxusa. .

Khonamanjalo, iHhovisi laseBrithani lezangaphandle, iCommonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) liphinde lakhipha iseluleko sezokuvakasha esivimba izikhulu zalo ukuthi zivakashele e-Islamabad's Marriott Hotel lisho “ngokuhlasela okungenzeka.” 

Ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-Afghanistan okuholwa yi-US ngo-2001, i-Marriott Hotel Islamabad mhlawumbe kwakuyihhotela elivikelwe kakhulu emhlabeni. Kukholakala ukuthi leli hhotela belinamasosha ase-US nawe-NATO ngakho-ke linezisebenzi zezokuphepha eziqeqeshwe kakhulu kanye nohlelo lwezokuphepha olusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngo-September 2008, iloli elaligcwele iziqhumane ezinkulu namakhemikhali laqhuma egcekeni lehhotela ngemva kokuba ligqekeze amasango ehhotela. Babalelwa ku-54 abantu abashonile kwathi abangu-266 balimala kulesi sigameko. 

Izikhulu ezimbili zamasosha aseMelika ebezisebenzela iNxusa leNxusa laseMelika e-Islamabad zaziphakathi kwalabo ababulawa ngo-2008; kwabulawa nenxusa laseCzech Republic ePakistan, u-Ivo Zdarek, kanye nozakwabo waseVietnam.

Ngenxa yokuhlasela okungaba khona kwamaphekula, abaphathi benhloko-dolobha ngoLwesihlanu bavimbele zonke izinhlobo zemibuthano amasonto amabili futhi bamemezela isimo sokuqwashisa okukhulu kulo lonke idolobha.

Izikhungo zezobunhloli ziphinde zaxwayisa ngokuba khona komunye owadubula ngebhomu endaweni yasemadolobheni angamawele eRawalpindi-Islamabad, ngokusho kwemithombo.

Lesi sexwayiso siza ngemuva kwezinsuku umbutho wezempi wasePakistani wagasela ngoDisemba 20 wabulala okungenani amalungu angama-25 ahlomile avela eTehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) - eyaziwa nangokuthi iPakistani Taliban, ebambe isikhungo sokuphenywa ngamaphekula esifundeni saseBannu. , esifundazweni sasePakistan i-Khyber Pakhtunkhwa emngceleni ne-Afghanistan. Abasebenzi be-TTP bathatha njengabathumbi abasebenzi besikhungo sokulwa nobushokobezi futhi bafuna ukuphuthunyiswa ngendiza ephephile e-Afghanistan kanye namalungu abo aboshiwe ukuze kukhululwe abasebenzi basejele.

Ngolwesihlanu, kushone iphoyisa esigamekweni sokuqhuma kokuzibulala e-Islamabad, okuphinde kwalimaza kanzima amaphoyisa amane kanye nezakhamuzi ezimbili. Lokhu kuhlasela kwenzeke ngemuva kokuthi amaphoyisa ase-Islamabad emise itekisi esolisayo, obekugibele kuyo owesilisa owayenezinwele ezinde nowesifazane. Kuthe kuseshwa indoda yaziqhumisa.

IPakistan ibone ukwanda kodlame olunodlame emasontweni edlule ngemuva kokuthi i-TTP evinjelwe ngoNovemba imemezele ukuphela kwesivumelwano sayo nohulumeni.  

Imithombo ethembekile esekelwe e-Islamabad itshele i-Media Line ukuthi “ngesicelo se-Afghan Taliban, uchungechunge lokuxhumana okungemuva phakathi kweziphathimandla zasePakistan nempahla evinjelwe lwaqala ngo-Okthoba 2021; Nokho, kulo mongo, ezinye izikhulu, kuhlanganise nabafundisi bamaSulumane abaziwayo kanye nabadala bezizwe, nabo bahlangana izikhathi eziningana nabaholi bengubo evinjelwe eKabul. Kulezi zingxoxo, kuvunyelwene ngokuthi amasosha ezokuphepha kanye nezakhamizi ngeke zibhekiswe, kanti amalungu aqinile eTehreek-e-Taliban azokhululwa. "  

NgoSepthemba, okhulumela i-TTP u-Muhammad Khorasani wathi "ngenxa yokungadedelwa kweziboshwa, ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kwamasosha kanye nokuntuleka kokuxhumana nohulumeni wasePakistan kwasiphoqa ukuthi siqede ukudubulana."

Selokhu kwaphela ukumiswa kwezikhali, kube nokukhuphuka kwenani lokuhlasela kwamaphekula emngceleni. Inqwaba yezikhulu zezokuphepha kanye nezakhamuzi zishonile futhi zalimala kuze kube manje. Ngaso leso sikhathi, i-Pakistan Army kanye ne-Air Force baqonde ngempumelelo lapho kucashe khona amaphekula.

Ngokwesithangami sabezindaba sePakistan Armed Forces ngeSonto, amasosha amahlanu, okuhlanganisa nokapteni, ashonile ngesikhathi kuqhunyiswa isiqhumane endaweni yase-Balochistan e-Kahan. 

"Amasosha abeqhuba umkhankaso wophiko lwezobunhloli endaweni yase-Kahan ngesikhathi i-IED iqhuma eduze kweqembu elihamba phambili," ngokusho kombutho wezempi.  

I-Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), okuyimpahla yezempi evinjelwe, ithi yiyona ehlasele amasosha.

Khonamanjalo, iziqhumane eziningi zinyakazise izingxenye ezimbalwa zeQuetta enyakatho yeBalochistan eduze komngcele wePakistan-Afghanistan nezinye izingxenye zeBalochistan ngeSonto.

Abezindaba bendawo eQuetta babike ukuthi okungenani abantu ababili bashonile kwathi abangu-20 balimala kulokhu kuqhuma.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulimale abantu abahlanu, okuhlanganisa namaphoyisa amathathu, ngesikhathi oshayasibhamu behlasela imoto yamaphoyisa endaweni yaseQuetta eSatellite Town ngeSonto ebusuku.  

I-BLA ithi yiyona eyenza ukuhlasela okuningana okwenziwe kulezi zinsuku ezimbili ezedlule ezindaweni zesifundazwe saseBalochistan, okuhlanganisa i-Kahan, iTurbat, iGwadar, iHub, iKhuzdar, iQarat, neQuetta.

Izwe laseMelika limemezele i-BLA njengenhlangano yamaphekula ngoJulayi 2019, uMnyango Wezwe uyibiza ngokuthi "iqembu elihlukanisayo elihlomile eliqondise abezokuphepha kanye nezakhamizi."

I-Balochistan, esinye sezifundazwe ezinkulu zasePakistan, idlulela ku-44% wezwe.

UMir Zia Ullah Lango, ungqongqoshe wezangaphakathi eBalochistan, utshele iMedia Line ukuthi, "amaphekula asehlele kabusha e-Afghanistan futhi manje angena ePakistan."

ULango uphinde wathi "sikulungele ngokugcwele ukubhekana nezenzo zobuphekula futhi amaphekula azothathelwa izinyathelo ezinonya."

ULango uthe abomthetho sebekutholile ukucasha kwabashokobezi futhi "bazoqedwa maduze."

I-Pakistan Strategic Forum (PSF) iyinhlangano yokucabanga esekwe e-Islamabad elawula izizinda zobuhlakani bezikhali, i-matrix esongelayo, inqubomgomo yezokuphepha kazwelonke, ukuhlaziya izingxabano, i-OSINT, i-aerospace, idiplomacy, impi, namaqhinga okulwa.

I-Media Line ikhulume no-Waleed Parwez, umqondisi jikelele we-Open Source Intelligence and Strategic Communications Directorate (DG O&S) ye-PSF.

UParwez utshele iMedia Line ukuthi leli qembu "abaqaphi bayaxoxa bevela ezinhlelweni zemiyalezo yangaphakathi ye-TTP kanye nezingxoxo zakamuva phakathi kobuholi babo besigaba esiphakathi nendawo zikhombisa ukuthi manje banesibindi sokuhlasela ngisho namadolobha amakhulu asePakistan ngamabhomu okuzibulala. Lezi zingxoxo neziqondiso zangaphakathi bezilokhu ziqhubeka emasontweni ayisithupha edlule, ubufakazi beqiniso lokuthi i-CIA idlulisele ubuhlakani ehhovisi lenxusa laseMelika ngokuhlaselwa okuzayo e-Islamabad. "

UParwez uthe "laba bashokobezi basekelwa ngokuqondile, ngokwezimali nangokwezinhlelo, yinhlangano yezobunhloli baseNdiya kanye nezinye izinto ezihlakazekile ngaphakathi kweTaliban yase-Afghan."

Utshele i-Media Line ukuthi  isu “lamukelwa ukuze kugcinwe imisebenzi yobuphekula ivutha amalangabi njengengxenye yesu labashokobezi 'lokopha ngokusikeka ka-1,000,' kodwa manje sekunezimpawu zokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukuvukela umbuso sekuphumile ezandleni zabo, baba namandla kakhulu kangangokuba iPakistan iphoqeleka ukuthi ithathe izinyathelo ezibanzi futhi eziqondile ngokumelene ne-TTP namanye amaphekula amelene nePakistan emhlabeni wase-Afghan. "

U-Parwez uphinde waphawula ukuthi "i-mantra evivinywe futhi yavivinywa ye-Afghan Taliban ibheka ukuqala kabusha kwe-TTP njengento eyenzeka ngokuthanda kwayo ngaphandle kokusekelwa okungaqondile kweKabul, nokusola ukushiyeka kwemiyalo ngenkathi amayunithi asemngceleni weTaliban ehlasela amabutho asePakistan. ziyashesha ukuba yizaba ezigugile futhi nesineke siyaphela. Usongo oluzayo ngeke, futhi ngeke, lushaywe indiva izwe lasePakistan. ”

Selokhu amaTaliban athatha izintambo zombuso e-Afghanistan ngo-Agasti 2021, i-TTP kuze kube manje seyenze ukuhlasela okungaphezulu kuka-400 kubasebenzi bezokuphepha basePakistan kanye nezakhamuzi okwaholela ekufeni nokulimala kwabantu abaningi ezweni lonke, ngokusho kukaParwez.

U-Irina Tsukerman, uchwepheshe wezokuphepha kuzwelonke ozinze eNew York nonguchwepheshe waseningizimu ye-Asia, utshele iMedia Line ukuthi, "esinye sezizathu zemibiko yamaphekula ebhekise e-Islamabad's Marriott Hotel ukuthi izikhulu zase-US zihlale zinxusa iPakistan ukuthi ilethe izishisekeli ezweni. INkantolo Yezobulungiswa, kodwa ngeshwa iPakistan ibibonakala ingazimisele ukuletha ontamolukhuni emandleni ngemizamo yangaphambilini yokubulala izakhamizi zaseMelika, njengokukhululeka kwamaphekula anecala lokubulala intatheli yeWall Street Journal uDaniel Pearl.” 

Uphinde watshela i-Media Line ukuthi, “uhulumeni wase-US ubheka iPakistan njengesizinda sezenzo ezinohlonze futhi waqoqa ulwazi olubonisa ukuthi umuzwa owedlulele phakathi kwala maqembu awuncishiswa futhi uhlehliswe uhulumeni wasePakistan; amaqembu ezidlamlilo azi kahle ngesimo saseMelika ngobushokobezi, ngakho ukukhomba izithakazelo zase-US ngabashisekeli kuyiqiniso elaziwayo.” 

UTsukerman uphinde watshela iMedia Line ukuthi, "izimpi nokuhlasela kwemingcele kungenzeka kube kubi kakhulu njengoba amaTaliban womabili ehluleka ukulawula isimo sangaphakathi sezokuphepha e-Afghanistan futhi efuna ukuhambisa omunye umehluko wawo wangaphakathi kumlingisi wangaphandle onjengePakistan. , kuyilapho uhulumeni wasePakistan efuna ukuphatha izindaba zokuphepha zesifunda ngaphandle kokudela isu nobudlelwano obunesikhathi eside kwamanye alawa maqembu funa awajike abangele izinkinga ezengeziwe.” 

Ubuye waveza ukuthi "uma iPakistan ingaphinde ilawule izimo zokuphepha zangaphakathi, ingase igcine isiguquguquka kakhulu ukuthi izinhlaka zabameli baseMelika zisebenze futhi i-US kuzomele inciphise ukuba khona kwayo noma ihoxe ngokuphelele."

U-Adeeb Ul Zaman Safvi, umhlaziyi wezokuvikela ozinze e-Karachi, utshele i-Media Line ukuthi, “umngcele we-Pak-Afghan ongemuhle futhi ongenazihibe ulahlekelwe yizo zonke izinhlobo zamasheke ekushushumbisweni kwabantu ngemvunulo yosizo kubantu ababalekela izindawo zempi. .”

"Kuyiqiniso elibuhlungu ukuthi, selokhu umbuso washintsha ePakistan, izwe libone ukwanda kancane kancane kwezidlamlilo, futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhulumeni wobumbano okhona uhlala engakwazi ukuxoxisana nohulumeni weTaliban e-Afghanistan," esho. , wengeza ngokuthi “ukungathi sína kombuso wamanje kunganqunywa ukuthi selokhu athatha izintambo ngo-April 2022, uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle wasePakistan u-Bilawal Zardari akakaze avakashele eKabul, okufanele kwenziwe kusenesikhathi.”

UJazib Mumtaz, isazi sezomnotho esiphezulu esizinze eKarachi kanye nomhlaziyi wePolicy Research Unit - Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry, utshele iMedia Line ukuthi "ukwanda kwakamuva kwezigameko zobuphekula kuthumele amagagasi ashaqisayo esifundeni sonke. Isimo sokuthunjwa kwabantu e-Bannu kanye nokuhlasela kokuzibulala e-Islamabad kuyizeluleko nje zeqhwa.”

UMumtaz uphinde watshela iMedia Line ukuthi "ukungazinzi kwezombusazwe osekuvele kubhidliza izwe, ukwanda kwamaphekula kuzolimaza umnotho njengoba abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe bengabaza ukutshala imali."

UMumtaz wengeze ngokuthi “ihhovisi lenxusa laseMelika selimemezele iseluleko sokuhamba sabasebenzi balo nezakhamizi ezweni okungase kudale isithombe esibi emnothweni osuvele uwohloka. Izinsiza zombuso kufanele zisabele ngokushesha ukubhekana nalesi simo. "

The hotel eplains Islamabad kuwebhusayithi yayo:

Siyakwamukela e-Islamabad Marriott Hotel. Itholakala edolobheni elihle neliluhlaza kakhulu ePakistan, i-Islamabad, inhloko-dolobha, ikleliswe endaweni yesibili ohlwini lwamadolobha amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. 

Idolobhakazi libusiswe ngezimangaliso zemvelo ezimangalisayo eduze kwengqalasizinda enkulu eheha abantu bangaphandle kanye nezivakashi. Abantu basePakistan baziwa ngemvelo yabo yokwamukela ngemfudumalo, futhi siyaziqhenya ngokusiza izivakashi zethu.Ihhotela lezinkanyezi ezinhlanu i-Islamabad Marriott lamazwe ngamazwe litholakala ezinyathelweni ze-Margalla Hills edumile nedumile futhi iseduze ne-Rawal Lake, enkabeni yedolobha, izindlela zokuhamba izintaba, kanye ne-Pakistan Secretariat ku-Constitution Avenue.

Ngenxa yendawo enhle, ihhotela liqhelelene nje nezindawo zamagugu amasiko njengeSaidpur Village, iFaisal Mosque, iLok Virsa, kanye neShah Allah Ditta Caves.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora ukuhamba phakathi kwehhotela ne-Islamabad International Airport, futhi isevisi ye-Air-port shuttle iyatholakala uma uyicela. 

I-copyright nomthombo: Ibhalwe ngu-Arshad Mehmood/The Media Line