Kusihloko somthetho wezokuvakasha waleli sonto, sihlola icala lika-Ray v. Lesniak, No. 2:16-cv-1752-DCN (DSC (2/22/2018) lapho “Ummangali u-Raven Renee Ray (Ray) elethe khona lo mholi isinyathelo esibhekene Nommangalelwa u-Steve A. Lesniak (Lesniak) ngokulandela uMthetho Wombuso Wenqubo Yombango 9(h). U-Ray umangalela u-Lesniak ngokulimala kwakhe kanye nomunye umonakalo awuthole ngenxa yokushaywa ishidi eliyinhloko phakathi nomjaho kaseyili ku-Lesniak's. isikebhe 'i-Celadon'. Inkantolo yazama leli cala ngaphandle kwejaji ngo-September 18, 2017 (futhi) ithola ukuthi u-Lesniak wayebudedengu ekubambeni kwakhe ukaputeni we-Celadon, ukuthi uRay walimala ngesikhathi eyisivakashi esimenyiwe e-Celadon ngenxa ubudedengu buka-Lesniak nokuthi ngenxa yalokhu kulimala uRay unokulimala okungapheli kwengqondo okubuhlungu.Uklomelisa amademeshe ka-$958,758.15. Lo mklomelo, emehlweni enkantolo, unikeza u-Ray lokho okumfanele-'ubulungiswa obuthile nje, ukuqashelwa okuthile kanye nosizo'”.
Ukuvuselelwa Kokuqondiwe Kobuphekula
Timbuktu, Mali
KumaFighters azifihle njengamasosha ahlasela isizinda se-UN eMali, i-travewirenews (4/15/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi “Umkhankaso we-UN eMali ungomunye wemisebenzi eyingozi yokugcina ukuthula emhlabeni…Okungenani umgcini wokuthula oyedwa we-UN ubulewe Isizinda esisenyakatho yedolobha laseMaliya iTimbuktu… Amasosha aphinde adubula inqwaba yamarokhethi endaweni futhi ahlasela ngezibhamu ngoMgqibelo ntambama…'I-MIUNSMA iqinisekisa ukuhlasela okubalulekile kwenkambu yayo e-Timbuktu, izibhamu, ukudubulana, ukuzibulala kwezimoto. ukuhlasela kwebhomu', umkhankaso kuTwitter. 'Kubulawe umakalabha owodwa oluhlaza ngesikhathi kushiswa umlilo'”.
I-Sterlitamak, i-Bashkortostan
Ku-'Ukulungele ukuhlaba abantu': Esikwaziyo ngomhlaseli wesikole saseRussia, i-travewirenews (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Ibhungu elihlasele uthisha wesikole kanye nabafundi afunda nabo edolobheni elise-Urals yaseRussia kubikwa ukuthi ligqugquzelwe Columbine High School Massacre. Osemusha wayehlela ukubulala afunda nabo ekilasini abese ezibulala...Omusha wangena ekilasini lesayensi yekhompyutha wahlasela umfundi wesifazane nothisha ngommese…Wabe esethela into evuthayo, wayithungela ngomlilo, wazama ukuzibulala. …'Sengilungele ukuhlaba abantu', wabhala ngesinye isikhathi”.
Umgibeli Wacishe Wamunywa Efasiteleni
E-Stack, A Southwest Airlines Engine Explodes, Killing a Passenger, nym (4/17/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi “Kushone umuntu oyedwa endizeni iSouthwest Airlines isuka eNew York iya eDallas ngesikhathi injini iqhuma emoyeni ngoLwesibili, iphuka. iwindi abagibeli abathi limunce kancane owesifazane ngaphandle kwendiza. Ukuqhuma, umgibeli oyedwa athi kwenzeke cishe isigamu sehora endizeni, kubangele umzamo omkhulu phakathi kwabasebenzi basendiza nabagibeli ukusindisa owesifazane. Indiza…yalahlekelwa ukuphakama ngemva kokuqhuma futhi yacindezeleka kakhulu ngemva kokuba iziqhumane zokuqhuma ziqhume ngefasitela…'Ingxenye engaphezulu yomzimba wakhe yayingaphandle kwefasitela'… 'Kube negazi eliningi ngoba ushaywe ezinye ze iziqhumane eziphuma enjinini ngemva kokuqhuma”.
20 Amaminithi Wesiphithiphithi Nokwesaba
E-Healy & Hauser, Inside Southwest Flight 1380, 20 Minutes of Chaos and Terror, nytimes (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “‘Jesu Othandekayo, thumela izingelosi ezithile’. Abagibeli bebesaba ukuthi bazofa njengoba injini iqhuma, iwisa indiza izinkulungwane zamamitha ngomzuzu. Amashumi ezinkulungwane zamamitha ngaphezu komhlaba, abagibeli babehlanganise izandla nabantu abangabazi, bathandaza ndawonye futhi balungela ukufa…Ngaphandle kwesexwayiso, injini yesokunxele yendiza yaqhuma ngemva kokuba enye yeziphephetha-moya zayo iqhume. Ukuqhuma kwebhomu kuqhume iwindi, kwancela umgibeli oyedwa kuRow 14 phezulu esibhakabhakeni. Izifihla-buso zikamoya-mpilo zehla futhi indiza yawela izinkulungwane zamamitha ngomzuzu. Emizuzwini engu-20 eyalandela, umoya wegumbi elicindezelekile uvunguza nomoya nemfucumfucu, ukwethuka kanye nemithandazo njengoba umshayeli wendiza eqondisa kabusha indiza eya ePhiladelphia ukuze ihlale ngokuphuthumayo”.
Irekhodi Lokuphepha lase-US Liphukile
E-Levin, i-Death on Southwest Plane Shatters Record US Safety String, msn (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Cishe izindiza zezindiza zase-US eziyizigidi eziyi-100, ezithwele abantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa, zihambile futhi zehla ngokuphepha kuleli zwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye kusukela okokugcina umgibeli ashona engozini. Lelo rekhodi lokugwema ukufa—okungakaze kufinyelelwe kulo emlandweni wezindiza zesimanje—lahlakazeka ngomzuzwana ngoLwesibili lapho injini yendiza ye-Southwest Airlines Co. isigameko sokugcina sengozi enyantisayo yendiza ebhaliswe e-US yenzeke eduze kwase-Buffalo, eNew York, ngo-Feb 12, 2009, ngesikhathi indiza yabagibeli eyayiqhutshwa yi-Colgan Air iphahlazeka, kwashona abangu-49 ababegibele kanye nowesilisa phansi”.
Ngicela, Ungandizi I-Allegiant Air
Ku-Spinks, Wazi Kanjani Uma Inkampani Yezindiza Yebhajethi Iphephile Ukundiza?, quartzy.qz (4/17/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “izinsimbi ze-alamu zikhale kubahambi ngesikhathi izikhulu zezindiza eziningana ngeSonto leMizuzu engama-60 zibika ukuthi ziyenqaba ndize ngendiza yesabelomali saseMelika i-Allegiant Air. Ngokohlelo, i-Allegiant ibe nezigameko ezimbi kakhulu ezingaphezu kwe-100-okuhlanganisa ukuhlala okuphuthumayo, ukuhamba okungahambi kahle, ukungasebenzi kwenjini kanye namakamelo agcwele intuthu-phakathi kukaJanuwari 2016 no-Okthoba 2017, nakuba zingekho izigameko ezibulalayo ezenzeke kusukela kwasungulwa inkampani yezindiza ".
E-Reed, 'Imizuzu engu-60' Yafika I-Haymaker Ku-Allegiant Kodwa Yabheja Enkampanini Yezindiza Ukuze Iwine I-Bout, i-forbes (4/17/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi "Abaphathi be-Allegiant Air kanye ne-Federal Aviation Administration bakuthathe esilevini ngeSonto ebusuku. kusukela embikweni onamabhamuza we-CBS' 60 Minutes ochaza kabanzi ukuthi inkampani yenethiwekhi yase-Las Vegas ephansi kakhulu inethuba eliphindwe ka-3-5 lokuba nesimo esiphuthumayo se-inflight kunanoma iyiphi enye inkampani yezindiza enkulu yase-US. NgoMsombuluko intengo yamasheya ka-Allegiant ithathe isilevu, futhi, yehla ngo-5% enanini layo lokuvala langoLwesihlanu emizuzwini yokuqala engama-30 yokuqala yokuhweba”.
I-Air France: Lungela Ukukhokha
E-Calder, i-Air France Ibhekela Izinkulungwane Zezicelo Zesinxephezelo Seziteleka Ngemva Kwesinqumo Senkantolo YaseYurophu, i-Independent.co.uk (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Njengoba abagibeli ababalelwa ku-40,000 e-Air France bathola izindiza zabo zikhanseliwe ngenxa yeziteleka, isinqumo esisha eNkantolo Yobulungisa YaseYurophu (ECJ) singasho ukuthi banelungelo lokunxeshezelwa ngama-euro angamakhulu. Inkantolo bekumele ikhiphe isinqumo ecaleni elimayelana ne-TUIfly, inkampani yezindiza yaseJalimane engaphansi kwenkampani enkulu yezokuvakasha i-TUI… Ngo-Okthoba 2016, izinga lokulova kwabasebenzi… izisebenzi ze-cabin. Kubhekwe njengesiteleka esingalawuleki sokubhikishela ukuhlela kabusha izinhlelo zenkampani yezindiza. Ngenxa yalokho, izindiza eziningi ziye zakhanselwa…Ngaphansi kwemithetho yamalungelo abagibeli base-Europe, eyaziwa ngokuthi EC10/89, ukukhansela noma ukubambezeleka okude kudala izinkokhelo zesinxephezelo phakathi kuka-E2 no-E261. Kodwa i-TUIfly inqabe izimangalo ngesizathu sokuthi isiteleka sifinyelele 'isimo esingavamile', esivumela izinkampani zezindiza ukuthi zigweme ukukhokha isinxephezelo” Amacala aya eNkantolo futhi i-ECJ yaphetha 'Ukungabikho ngokuzenzekelayo kwengxenye ebalulekile yabasebenzi basebhanoyini ('wildcat strikes')…okusukela esimemezelweni esimangazayo esenziwe yinkampani yezindiza esebenza ngohlelo lokuhlelwa kabusha kwesenzo, kulandela ikhwelo elifakwe hhayi ngabamele abasebenzi benkampani kodwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngabasebenzi abazibeke ilivu yokugula, ayikhaviwe. ngomqondo 'wezimo ezingajwayelekile' phakathi kwencazelo yalelo lungiselelo'. I-Bott & Co, inkampani yabameli baseCheshire ebhekelele ukunxeshezelwa kwezindiza, ithe 'Isinqumo sokuthi iziteleka zabasebenzi akufanele zichazwe njengezimo ezingavamile sibiza amashumi ezigidi zamapondo ukuze kunxeshezelwe abagibeli ngonyaka futhi sizobophezela ngokusemthethweni kulo lonke elaseYurophu. futhi kuzoba nesandulela kumacala ase-UK ”.
Izibani Ziphinde Zibuye EPuerto Rico
E-Wagner & Robles, ePuerto Rico Is Once Again Hit by an Island-wide Blackout, nytimes (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisikhombisa futhi eduze namaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5, cishe wonke umuntu osePuerto Rico ehlaselwe yisiphepho amalambu aphinde akhanyisa kwaze kwaba yilapho ingozi engavamile ngoLwesithathu iphinde yafaka isiqhingi sonke ebumnyameni. IPuerto Rico Electric Power Authority iziqhayise ngoLwesithathu ekuseni ngaphansi kwamaphesenti amathathu amakhasimende ayo asale engenawo ugesi…Isiqhingi esinabantu abayizigidi ezi-3 sesivulelwe amabhizinisi futhi, kusho izikhulu zikahulumeni. …Kwaba ngamahora ambalwa kamuva…ukwehluleka okuyinhlekelele okungathatha amahora angama-3.4 ukubuyisela”.
Umgwaqo Oculayo
E-Karasz & Joseph, Dutch 'Singing Road' Ithulisiwe Ngemva kokuthi Izakhamuzi Zasemakhaya Zikhononda: 'I'm Going Nuts', nytimes (4/12/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Esikhundleni sokubeka 'ama-rumble strips' emgwaqeni ngesi-Dutch esincane. ukuze baxwayise abashayeli abaphambukela ehlombe, izikhulu zafaka imicu yomculo. Abasebenzi bapende umgwaqo oseduze kwedolobhana, i-Jelsum, ngoLwesihlanu olwedlule ukuze 'badlale' umculo weculo lesifunda ngesikhathi kukhala amathayi emigqeni ephakanyisiwe. Kodwa maduze nje, umsindo omkhulu wawuqhamuka endaweni njengoba izakhamuzi zincenga iziphathimandla ukuthi ziwumise”.
Ukubamba Kwehlulekile Ukwazisa Abagibeli
E-Grab PHL iyavuma ukuthi ayizange ibazise abagibeli be-P2 ngomzuzu wesikhathi sokuhamba izindleko ezengeziwe, i-travelwirenews (4/19/2018) kuphawulwe ukuthi "I-Grab Philippines ivumile ngoLwesithathu, Ephreli 18, ukuthi ayizange ibazise abasebenzisi bayo I-P2 ngomzuzu inkokhelo eyengeziwe ngesikhathi sokuhamba esetshenzisiwe. 'Bekungekho (ukuxhumana) kubagibeli ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza. Ekhadini lemininingwane, sikubuyekeze lokho, kodwa lapho siphakamisa i-P2 ngomzuzu, asizange sikufake lokho', kusho uBrian Cu, inhloko yezwe laseGrab. Kodwa uCu usheshe wengeza ukuthi 'ayikho into engekho emthethweni ngokwehluleka ukubuyekeza ulwazi'”.
I-Uber Ivala Phansi ePhilippines
E-Perlman, i-Uber Ivala Phansi ePhilippines Naphezu Kokubuyekezwa Kwe-Meger, umthetho360 (4/17/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Isikhulu sezokuncintisana sasePhilippines sithe ngoMsombuluko i-Uber iluvalile uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza ezweni naphezu kokubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kwesivumelwano sayo. ukuze idayise imisebenzi yayo yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukuze iqhudelane nesevisi ye-ride-hailing Grab kanye ne-oda elidinga i-Uber ukuthi iqhubeke nokusebenza kuze kuphele ukubuyekezwa”. noma nini
UNut Rage Sister Umisiwe
E-Lee, i-Korean Air Suspends Nut Rage Sister From Work Over Tantrum, msn (4/16/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “I-Korean Air Lines ithe ngoMsombuluko imise enye yamadodakazi kasihlalo wayo emsebenzini wayo wokumaketha ngemuva kokuphonsela inselelo intukuthelo. umhlangano webhizinisi, okubangela ukucasuka komphakathi kanye nophenyo lwamaphoyisa. Indodakazi, u-Cho Hyun-min, owaziwa nangokuthi u-Emily Cho, ungudadewabo omncane wesinye isikhulu se-Korean Air 'ukucasuka kwamantongomane' okwabambezela indiza ngo-2014…UCho kusolwa ukuthi wajikijela inkomishi yamanzi isikhulu senkampani yezikhangiso ngesikhathi umhlangano ngenyanga edlule. Kamuva waxolisa kuFacebook, wathi lokhu kuqubuka kwadalwa wukuthanda kwakhe izikhangiso”.
Ulahlekelwe Umngane? Bheka Ku-Planters yaseToronto
E-Hauser, Icala Lokubulala Lesishiyagalombili Ecaleni I-Rattled Toronto Gay Community, nytimes (8/4/17) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga, amaphoyisa eToronto ebezama ukuxazulula impicabadala. Babenesithombe somuntu oshonile ongaziwa, kanti bathole izinsalela zomuntu endaweni yokutshala lapho owesilisa osolwa ngokubulala abantu abaningi esebenza njengomdwebi wendawo. NgoMsombuluko, amaphoyisa amemezele ukuthi abeke umsolwa, uBruce McArthur, icala lokubulala ngokufa komsolwa wesishiyagalombili”.
Izintela Zokuthengisa Ze-inthanethi, Noma ubani?
E-Liptak, INkantolo Ephakeme Ihlukaniswe Ngezintela Zokuthengisa Zokuthenga Ku-inthanethi, ngezikhathi ezithile (4/17/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “INkantolo Ephakeme ehlukene kakhulu izabalaza ngoLwesibili ukunquma ukuthi abathengisi be-inthanethi kufanele yini baqoqe izintela zokuthengisa ezifundazweni lapho akukho ukuba khona ngokomzimba. Amabhizinisi okwakha ngezitini kudala ekhala ngokuthi ancishwe amathuba ngokukhokhisa izintela zokuthengisa kuyilapho abaningi abaqhudelana nabo ku-inthanethi bengakwenzi. Amazwe athi aphuthelwa amashumi ezigidigidi zamaRandi emalini engenayo yonyaka ngaphansi kwesinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme sango-1992 esiza ukukhuthaza ukwanda kokuthengwa kwe-inthanethi”.
I-Palio di Siena, Noma ubani?
E-Carner, The Palio di Siena: A Survivor's Guide, nytimes (4/16/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “'Hugh outdoor loony bin' akuyona incazelo enembile ye-Palio di Siena, edumayo, engenamthetho, engenalutho, yasendulo. -umjaho wamahhashi wesitayela obanjwa kabili njalo ehlobo phambi kwamashumi ezinkulungwane zezibukeli emzileni wobumba ogcwele phama obekwe phakathi nedolobha laseSiene, eTuscany. Kodwa kuzokwenza okwamanje. Lona umjaho lapho ojokhi—abagibela kuwo ukungqubuzana okuhlukahlukene, noma izindawo ezingomakhelwane-bazizwa bekhululekile ukufumbathisa, obala, ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale umncintiswano. Ukukhaphela kuvamile. Inkohliso iyaziswa. Ayikho imithetho ngaphandle koyedwa: Umgibeli angeke aphazamise izintambo zelinye ihhashi. Ojokhi babhaxabula amahhashi abo, futhi omunye nomunye, ngezitshalo ezenziwe ngemithondo yezinkunzi ezilahliwe”.
Ihhovisi le-Airbnb Lokuvakasha Okunempilo
Ku-Airbnb yethula ihhovisi lomhlaba wonke lezokuvakasha okunempilo, i-travewirenews (4/18/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “I-New Delhi: I-Airbnb imemezele ukwethulwa ‘kweHhovisi Lezokuvakasha Okunempilo”, isinyathelo somhlaba wonke sokuqhuba ezokuvakasha zendawo, eziyiqiniso nezisimeme. emazweni nasemadolobhaneni embulungeni yonke… Esitatimendeni sangoLwesithathu, inkampani ithe izonweba imizamo yayo yokufukula imiphakathi ngokwezomnotho, iqhubekisele phambili uhambo oluya ezindaweni ezingaziwayo futhi yeseke imikhuba yokuvakasha ehambisana nemvelo neHhovisi Lezokuvakasha Okunempilo”.
Ukugula Kweholide & Ukungathembeki
Ku-Beeton, Ukugula Kweholide kanye Nokungathembeki: Amacala Engeziwe Amabili, I-International & Travel Law Blog, (4/15/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Lokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi kubheka izigameko ezimbili zakamuva zokugula ngamaholide kanye nokungathembeki okuyisisekelo. McLean v. Thomas Tour Operations Ltd. (Akubikwanga) 9 August 2017, Worcester County ethintwa kafushane yile bhulogi kulokhu okuthunyelwe) kanye noCaldwell v. Thomas Cook Tour Operations Ltd (akubikwanga) 25 September 2017, Stockport County Court”. I-athikili itholakala ku-internationalandtravellawblog/2018/04/izifo-zamaholide-nokungathembeki-amacala-amabili-engeziwe
Ngicela, Awekho Amaqanda Okudla Kwasekuseni
E-Fortin, Amaqanda Angaphezu Kwezigidi Ezingu-200 Akhunjulwa Ngokusaba Kwe-Salmonella, izikhathi eziningi (4/15/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Inkampani ikhumbule amaqanda angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-200 ngemuva kokugqashuka kwe-salmonella kulandelelwa kwelinye lamapulazi ayo eNorth Carolina. . I-Federal Food and Drug Administration ibike ngoLwesihlanu ukuthi amaqanda avela epulazini elithintekile asabalaliswe ezifundazweni eziyisishiyagalolunye-Colorado, Florida, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia kanye neWest Virginia-futhi kungenzeka ukuthi axhumene nezingu-22 ezibikiwe. amacala obuthi be-salmonella… Lokho kwabaholela epulazini lamaqanda e-Hyde County, NC eliphethwe yi-Rose Acre Farms yase-Seymour, Ind.”.
Ukuhamba Okusimeme Kubuyekeziwe
Ku-Glusac, Uhambo Oluzinzile: Akukona Nje Ngemvelo, nytimes (4/13/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Itemu elithi 'uhambo olusimeme' linokukhanya okuluhlaza kulo, elihlanganisa imikhuba eco-friendly kanye nesibopho sendawo ezungezile. Kodwa uhlangothi lomuntu lokusimama, njengoba luchazwe yiNhlangano Yezokuvakasha Yomhlaba, lukhuluma ngomthelela womphakathi, kokubili kwezenhlalo nezomnotho, futhi lusanda kuzuza amandla phakathi kwezinkampani zezokuvakasha. Uhambo oluthinta umphakathi luhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imali echithwa ohambweni noma ohambweni ihlala emphakathini. Umthombo obalulekile wemali engenayo emazweni asathuthuka, ukuhamba kuwumthombo wokuqala noma wesibili wemali engenayo emazweni angama-20 kwangu-48 athuthuke kancane, ngokusho kwe-WTO, nokho umbiko ka-2013 ovela kule nhlangano waphawula ukuthi ama- $ 5 kuphela kuwo wonke ama- $ 100 asetshenziselwe ukuthengiselana. izwe elisathuthuka lahlala kuleyo ndawo…Phakathi kwentuthuko entsha, Ibhodi Lezokuvakasha lase-Jordan lenze iMeaningful Travel Map yase-Jordan ngoNdasa, egqamisa amabhizinisi ezenhlalo ayi-12 ezweni, okuhlanganisa ukuhlala ekamu lama-Bedouin, iqembu labesifazane abeluka kanye nokuvakasha kwedolobhana okusekela osomabhizinisi bendawo. ”.
Umvakashi WaseBrithani Usaboshiwe
E-Clarke-Billings, u-Brit uboshwe e-Egypt ngokushushumbisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu abonwa kwikhamera okokuqala ngqa ngesikhathi semikhuleko yasejele, msn (4/16/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Owesifazane waseBrithani oboshelwe eGibhithe ngokushushumbisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu uthwetshulwe ebamba iqhaza. imithandazo yasejele. ULaura Plummer, waseHull, e-East Yorkshire, kumanje udonsa isigwebo seminyaka emithathu ejele laseCairo elidume kabi i-Al Qanater ngemuva kokutholakala ephethe amaphilisi eTramadol angu-290 evinjelwe eHurghada ngo-Okthoba nyakenye. Umsolwa oneminyaka engu-33 ubudala utshele abashushisi ukuthi amaphilisi athi wayengawazi ukuthi avinjelwe - kwakungawomyeni wakhe u-Omar, kodwa uboshelwe ukutholakala nezidakamizwa nge-Boxing Day".
Sicela Uhole Izimpilo Ezingacabangeli Ubugovu
NgoMeyi, Umthetho Ovelele Ekulweleni Amalungelo Ezitabane Ushona Ngemva Kokuzishisa E-Prospect Park, nytimes (4/14/2018) kwaphawulwa ukuthi “Ummeli owaziwa kuzwelonke ngokuba iqhawe lamalungelo ezitabane ushone ngemuva kokuzithungela ngomlilo. eProspect Park eBrooklyn ekuseni ngoMgqibelo futhi eshiya inothi ephoqa abantu ukuthi baphile impilo yobugovu njengendlela yokuvikela iplanethi, amaphoyisa athe…”Ukungcola kucekela phansi iplanethi, okubangela ukuhlalwa kwabantu ngomoya, inhlabathi, amanzi kanye nesimo sezulu' wabhala. ku-imeyili ethunyelwe ku-Times. 'Iningi labantu emhlabeni manje seliphefumula umoya owenziwe ungabi nempilo ngenxa yezinto ezimbiwa phansi futhi bangase bafe ngokushesha ngenxa yalokho...Encwadini yakhe, etholwe yi-The Times ngo-5:55 ekuseni, uMnu. Buckel uxoxe ngobunzima bokuthuthukisa umhlaba ngisho kulabo abenza imizamo eqinile yokwenza lokho”. noma nini
Icala Lomthetho Wezokuvakasha Weviki
Ecaleni likaRay iNkantolo yathola okumbalwa okuyiqiniso okuhlanganisa: “URay wayengowesifazane oneminyaka engu-29 ubudala owayesebenza imisebenzi emibili embonini yezokudla neziphuzo, evolontiya emtholampilo wokutshopa futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ephishekela iziqu ezithuthukile ezifundweni zokusebenza kwengqondo nokwelulekwa ngokwengqondo emtholampilo. I-Citadel. URay wayengakaze abe sesikebheni ngaphambi kosuku lwesigameko…u-Lesniak oneminyaka engu-57 ubudala wayengumnikazi, umqhubi kanye nokapteni wesikebhe i-Celadon okwenzeke kuso isigameko. U-Lesniak ungukapteni onesipiliyoni, oneminyaka engama-35 yesipiliyoni sokuhamba ngomkhumbi-okuhlanganisa neminyaka engama-25 yesipiliyoni sokuhamba ngomkhumbi e-Charleston. Uke waba ukaputeni 'amakhulu amaningana, mhlawumbe inkulungwane' yemijaho yezikebhe…Ukusebenza kwesikebhe sikaseyili phakathi nomjaho kudinga amalungu amaningana abasebenzi. Abasebenzi abangu-XNUMX kanye nedlanzana lezihambeli babegibele ngosuku lwesigameko”.
Umenywe Emjahweni Wezikebhe
“(O) ngosuku okwenzeka ngalo isigameko…U-Ray wamenywa emjahweni wezikebhe ngu-Colin Skinner (Skinner)…owayeyilungu lezisebenzi ku-Celadon (futhi) wayekade ehamba no-Lesniak iminyaka '[r]cishe iminyaka emihlanu'… U-Lesniak ugunyaze amalungu eqembu ukuthi enze imisebenzi phakathi nomjaho, okuhlanganisa ukutshela izivakashi ukuthi zihambe nini futhi kuphi phakathi nomjaho...URay wayengakaze ahambe ngesikebhe sikaseyili…Wayengazi lutho ngokuthi isikebhe sikaseyili sisebenza kanjani. U-Lesniak akazange anikeze iziyalezo zokuphepha kunoma yisiphi sezihambeli (futhi akazange) anikeze iziyalezo ezibhaliwe ezivakashini...wayengenalo uhlu lokuhlola olubhaliwe lokuphepha noma enze ukwaziswa kokuphepha nokusebenza...bezingekho izingqwembe zokuphepha...ezisho ukuthi kwakunezingozi eziyingozi. izindawo zokuhlala esikebheni, njengokuthi 'kuzungeze noma iyiphi intambo, i-boom'… U-Ray wayephuzile ekuqaleni kwe-boat ace futhi wanikezwa isifinyezo 'senkulumo yezokuphepha' ngamalungu eqembu…U-Ray wayehlezi etafuleni lika- i-Celadon, eduze kweshidi elikhulu”.
'Thola umakhelwane owengeziwe'
“Ngaphambi kokuthi ashaywe, uRay wanikwa iziyalezo ngamalungu eqembu ukuthi 'athole umakhelwane kakhudlwana'…(a) ilungu leqembu…wacela uRay…ukuba 'asuke eshidini [eliyinhloko]...Abukho ubufakazi obethulwe bokuthi uRay wayazi ukuthi yini a 'ishidi elikhulu' lali… URay 'akazange anyakaze' futhi 'into elandelayo' u-Becker wayazi ukuthi uRay 'uphansi emgodini' wesikebhe”.
IJibe
“ULesniak uthathe isinqumo sokudlala i-gybe, okuyisenzo esidale ukuthi iphepha elikhulu lishaye uRay. Lapho ukapteni enza umdlalo wokujikijela, njengoba kwenza u-Lesniak lapha, ishidi eliyinhloko lihamba linqamule idekhi yesikebhe…Ukube u-Lesniak wayelinde ukuthi anyakaze noma enze isiqiniseko sokuthi u-Ray usendaweni ephephile, uRay ubengeke ashaywe ishidi, Ngemva kokuba u-Lesniak enze i-jibe jibe, uRay washaywa ishidi elikhulu, amandla amlahla endaweni yakhe ehlezi phezu kwedekhi yesikebhe… ukulimala okubi kakhulu…U-Lesniak wabona ishidi eliyinhloko u-Ray (owaye) esele nomhuzuko esiphongweni sakhe…Ngemva kokulimala kukaRay, u-Lesniak akazange asiphendule isikebhe (kodwa) waqhubeka nomjaho wezikebhe”.
Ukuphulwa Kwephrothokholi Yokuphepha
“URay wathi 'washo ukuthi imigqa ikuphi' nokuthi kufanele ahlale kuphi…Akazange axwayiswe ukuthi 'angase ashaywe ekhanda ngebhomu noma intambo nanoma yini enjalo'. Bekungekho futhi imiyalelo ebhaliwe 'engxenyeni yesikebhe noma emphemeni wesikebhe noma engemuva noma ngemuva, ohlangothini lwe-starboard'…Kwakungekho futhi ukwaziswa okusemthethweni kokuphepha ngomlomo. URay akezwanga futhi 'wayengeke aqonde' noma yimiphi imiyalelo yokuthi ngabe i-boom noma ishidi elikhulu lizoshwiba phakathi nomjaho”.
Isazi Sommangali
“Ungcweti ka-Ray uKaputeni Ken Wahl (Wahl)…uveze ukuthi umjaho wezikebhe oqhudelanayo 'udinga inani elikhulu labasebenzi abanolwazi ukuze asingathe ngokwanele imisebenzi esheshayo evame ukubonwa ngalesi sitayela esivame ukuba yingozi nesiseduze somjaho wokuncintisana…'[o]nly abantu abanolwazi olunzulu kumele babe khona kule micimbi'…U-Wahl uphakamise ukuthi u-Lesniak, owayekade engukaputeni wamakhulu emijaho, 'wangenandaba' ngokudlulisela 'indlela yokuphepha' yezihambeli kumalungu eqembu. U-Wahl uveze ukuthi uma kuqala umjaho wezikebhe, '[t] kunezindawo eziyingozi kakhulu zokugibela esikebheni…[a]futhi akuyona indawo ephephile impela ukuba eduze kweshidi elikhulu'…U-Ray…ubesendaweni eyingozi. isikhundla…Ukutshela umgibeli osanda kungena njengoRay owayengakaze agibele isikebhe ukuthi ahambe kwakungenele futhi kwephula umthetho olandelwayo wezokuphepha. U-Wahl uqhube wathi bekuwukwephulwa kwephrothokholi yokuphepha kwesikebhe ukuthi u-Lesniak adlale ngesikhathi uRay ehlezi eduze kweshidi elikhulu. U-Wahl unikeze iziphakamiso ngokuthi iyiphi iphrothokholi yezokuphepha u-Lesniak okwakufanele ayilandele kuleso simo, njengokuthi '[d]beka i-gybe, thola umuntu ozosusa lowo muntu, abatshele ukuthi bahlale kuphi, lapho okuphephile khona' U-Lesniak akenzanga neyodwa yalezi zinto. ”.
Kwenhlekelele Brain Injury
“Zingakapheli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kwenzeke lesi sigameko, uRay waqala ukuba nezimpawu ezihlukene—okuwukuthi, isicanucanu esiqeda amandla kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu…URay wadluliselwa kudokotela wezinzwa owathola ukuthi uRay uhlaselwe yikhanda...(uchwepheshe wezokwelapha uRay uDkt. White) wahlola uRay futhi wabuyekeza…amarekhodi ezokwelapha ( futhi) wafakaza ukuthi uRay unezimpawu zokuquleka ngokushesha ngemva kwesigameko...wabona ukuthi uRay 'wayenezinga eliphezulu lokukhathazeka, ukuthuthumela, ukuguquguquka...Zonke lezi zimpawu zokulimala kobuchopho okubuhlungu, ngokusho kukaDkt. Ukulimala ekhanda uRay akuthola ngesikhathi sesigameko…Ukulimala okubuhlungu kobuchopho kukaRay 'kungunaphakade'”.
Isiphetho Somthetho
“U-Lesniak wenza ubudedengu ekwenzeni i-jibe jibe ngesikhathi yena nabasebenzi bakhe bazi noma bekufanele bazi ukuthi uRay uhlezi phambi kweshidi elikhulu okuyindawo eyingozi yokuhlala. Ngaphambi kokwenza i-jibe maneuver…U-Lesniak wayenomsebenzi () wokuphatha kahle ukwaziswa kokuphepha ku-Ray okwakuhlanganisa nokuthi izindawo eziphephile zokuhlala esikebheni zazikuphi phakathi nomjaho; (2) axwayise uRay ngokuthi kwakuzokwenziwa ukuqondisa kwe-jibe; (3) akazange anyakaze kwaze kwaba yilapho uRay engasahlali phambi kweshidi eliyinhloko futhi (4) akazange amshaye uRay ngentambo yeshidi eliyinhloko ngesikhathi kuqhubeka i-jibe. Ukwehluleka ukulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha…kwakuwukwephula umsebenzi kaLesniak kuRay…kwakubonwa kusengaphambili u-Lesniak ukuthi uRay angase alimale ngokwehluleka kwakhe ukuxwayisa ngokuthi kwakuzokwenziwa i-jibe maneuver…ubudedengu buka-Lesniak kwakuyimbangela eseduze ye-Ray’s. ukulimala, kodwa kuleli bhishi lomsebenzi, bekungeke kwenzeke ukulimala kukaRay”.
Umklomelo kaRay
"Ngokwalokhu osekushiwo kuyalelwa ukuba kukhishwe isigwebo sika-Ray ngokumelene no-Lesniak ngesamba…$958,758.15 kanye nenzalo yokwahlulela kusengaphambili enanini lika-…$22,952.44 kanye nenzalo yangemva kwesinqumo ngenani elisemthethweni kusukela ngedethi yalo myalelo".
Umbhali, uThomas A. Dickerson, uyi-Associate Justice esethathe umhlalaphansi ye-Appellate Division, uMnyango Wesibili weNkantolo Ephakeme YaseNew York State futhi ubelokhu ebhala ngeTravel Law iminyaka engama-42 kubandakanya nezincwadi zakhe zomthetho ezivuselelwa minyaka yonke, iTravel Law, i-Law Journal Press. (2018), Litigating International Torts in US Courts, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2018) kanye nezindatshana zomthetho ezingaphezu kuka-500. Ngezinye izindaba zezomthetho wezokuvakasha nentuthuko, ikakhulukazi, emazweni angamalungu e-EU bheka IFTTA.org.
Lo mbhalo awunakukhiqizwa kabusha ngaphandle kwemvume kaThomas A. Dickerson.
Funda eziningi ze- Izindatshana zikaJustice Dickerson lapha.
