E-United States, ku-Facebook, ku-Twitter nakwezinye izinkundla zokuxhumana bavimba uMengameli uTrump. E-US, izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe zithole indlela yokuvala amaseva kumanethiwekhi omphakathi wezimbangi afana neParler.
E-Uganda, uMongameli uYoweri Kaguta Museveni oneminyaka engu-76 ubudala iqembu elibusayo le-NRM ofuna ihlandla lesithupha elilandelanayo, uyalela izinkundla zokuxhumana ukuthi kumiswe ukusebenza e-Uganda ukugwema ukugxekwa.
Njengoba izinkundla zokuxhumana zithathwa njengezinkampani ezizimele ezingenagunya lomphakathi, ingozi ikulezo zinhlanya zobuchwepheshe ezenza inzuzo ezilawula imibono yomphakathi. E-Uganda, ngokungavumeli izinkampani ezinkulu ezizimele ukuthi zingene, kusho ukuthi ohulumeni bangavikela amavoti ngokuqeda ukufinyelela komphakathi ezimbangini zezombusazwe.
Lesi yisimo esiyingozi hhayi nje kuphela senkululeko yokukhuluma e-United States, kodwa sinomkhuba womhlaba wonke futhi sisetshenziswe iminyaka yobushiqela.
Ngesikhathi kukhulunywa ngomabonakude esizweni ezinsukwini ezimbili ezedlule ngoKhetho Jikelele oluzobanjelwa e-Uganda ngoJanuwari 14,2021, ngenkathi uMongameli waseMelika ophumayo uDonald Trump ubhekene nokuvinjelwa kwezokuxhumana, uMongameli wase-Uganda uYoweri Museveni owayeyale ukuthi kuvinjelwe izinkundla zokuxhumana ze-Facebook wayenokwesekwa yi-Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) eyakhipha umyalelo wokuthi zonke izinkampani kanye nabasebenzi bezokuxhumana bamise ukufinyelela nokusebenzisa konke okuku-inthanethi izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthumela imiyalezo nezinkundla zokuxhumana zisebenza ngokushesha kuze kube yilapho zelulekwa ngenye indlela.
Opharetha abaningana ngokufanele bathumele izitatimende kumakhasimende abo ahlonishwayo ngezinkundla zabo zokuxhumana. Opharetha bendawo okubandakanya i-Airtel, MTN, Roke Telkom, nabanye babophezelekile emigomeni nemibandela yamalayisense abo opharetha akhishwe yi-UCC.
Le ntuthuko ingumvuthwandaba wokungezwani phakathi kweqembu elibusayo kuhulumeni - iNational Resistance Movement (NRM) - neFacebook kulandela ukususwa kwama-akhawunti wabasebenzi bakahulumeni abasolwa ngokuhlanganyela kwi-CIB (Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior) ukukhomba impikiswano yomphakathi ngaphambi kwe ukhetho ngokusho kweNhloko yezokuXhumana yeFacebook ye-Afrika eseNingizimu yeSahara, uKezia Anim-Addo.
UMongameli Museveni uthe “Asizidingi izinkulumo kunoma ngubani. … Ngibaxwayise [i-Facebook] ngathi uma kumele isebenze e-Uganda, ngakho-ke kufanele ingabandlululi. Uhulumeni uvale ifacebook. Akunakugwenywa futhi akubekezeleleki. Abakwazi ukusinqumela okuhle nokubi. ”
Ukuvinjwa kwezinkundla zokuxhumana bekuzokwenzeka kungakhathalekile ukuthi kwenzeka njalo emjikelezweni wokhetho, okugcina kuba okhethweni lukazwelonke lwango-2016. Abantu base-Uganda sebejwayele ukuvalwa ngendlela efanayo ukuze badlule ngokulanda i-Virtual Private Network (VPN).
UMuseveni ubhekene nabanye abangu-10 abazongenela ukhetho kulandela umkhankaso oshubile, imbangi yakhe eseduze kakhulu inguRobert Kyagulanyi AKA Bobi Wine osemusha.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Ngesikhathi ethula inkulumo kamabonakude esizweni ezinsukwini ezimbili ezedlule okhethweni lukazwelonke oluzoba se-Uganda ngoJanuwari 14,2021, XNUMX, ngesikhathi uMengameli ophumayo wase-US uDonald Trump ebhekene nokuvinjelwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, uMengameli wase-Uganda uYoweri Museveni owakhipha umyalelo wokuthi kuvalwe inkundla yezokuxhumana kuFacebook. abezindaba babesekelwa Ikhomishini Yezokuxhumana yase-Uganda (i-UCC) eyakhipha umyalelo wokuthi zonke izinkampani zezokuxhumana nabasebenzi bayeke ukufinyelela kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-inthanethi zemiyalezo nezinkundla zokuxhumana ezisebenza ngokushesha kuze kube yilapho belulekwa ngenye indlela.
- E-Uganda, uMengameli oneminyaka engu-76 ubudala u-Yoweri Kaguta Museveni weqembu elibusayo i-NRM ofuna ihlandla lesithupha elandelana, uyalele izinkundla zokuxhumana ukuthi zimise ukusebenza e-Uganda ukuze kugwenywe ukugxekwa.
- Lesi yisimo esiyingozi hhayi nje kuphela senkululeko yokukhuluma e-United States, kodwa sinomkhuba womhlaba wonke futhi sisetshenziswe iminyaka yobushiqela.
