Misa ukumiswa kwe-Boeing 737 Max eYurophu

Ukulalelwa kwecala kuhlelelwe kusasa (ngoMsombuluko, Jan. 25, 2021, ngo-9:30 am CET) yiKomidi Lezokuthutha lePhalamende LaseYurophu elibize uMqondisi Omkhulu wesikhungo sayo sezindiza i-EASA ukuze aphendule imibuzo mayelana nokuxetshulwa okulindelekile Indiza eyingozi i-Boeing 737 MAX ngemuva kokumiswa cishe iminyaka emibili kulandela izingozi ezimbili ezashona abantu abangu-346.

Imindeni yezisulu zokuphahlazeka kwendiza i-Boeing e-Ethiopia ngoMashi 10, 2019, iba munye ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ngabathandekayo engozini yesibili yezingozi ezibulalayo. U-Virginie Fricaudet, owashonelwa ngumfowabo u-Xavier oneminyaka engu-38 ubudala, kanye nomongameli wenhlangano yabahlukumezi base-Europe “Flight ET 302 Solidarity and Justice” ezinze eFrance, phambilini bebefuna izimpendulo kwa-European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), i-ejensi ebhekele ukuphepha kwezindiza zomphakathi, mayelana nezindaba eziningi ezizungeze indiza namanje ezingakaphendulwa, ngisho noma kucatshangelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi zisuswe phansi.  

            I-EASA imise i-MAX ezinsukwini ezimbili ngemuva kwengozi yeBoeing e-Ethiopia, okuwukuphahlazeka kwesibili kwale ndiza esikhathini esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezine kwashona abantu abangama-346 kubandakanya nezakhamizi ezingama-50 zaseYurophu.

            IPhalamende LaseYurophu, elakhiwe ngabameleli abangaba ngu-700 abakhethwe ezakhamuzini zamazwe angama-27 aseYurophu, lilawula futhi liqondise izinhlangano zaseYurophu ezifana ne-EASA. UPatrick Ky, uMqondisi oMkhulu we-EASA, ubizelwe emhlanganweni wangoMsombuluko ukuzobika ngokushesha ngenqubo yokugunyazwa kabusha kwe-Boeing 737 MAX ngemuva kokumemezela ngesonto eledlule ukuthi indiza izophinde iqinisekiswe kuleli sonto.

            Encwadini ayibhalele iPhalamende laseYurophu kaJan. 22, uVirginie Fricaudet, wabuza inqwaba yemibuzo egameni lenhlangano yezisulu okumele idingidwe - kusukela ekubeni sobala kwe-EASA kuya ekuzimeleni kwayo ekwenzeni isinqumo ebesilindelekile sokuvula i-MAX. futhi, ikakhulukazi, ukuthi noma yiziphi iziqinisekiso zokuphepha ze-Boeing 737 MAX zanele ukuphepha komoya kwesikhathi esizayo. 

           Ithemba ukuthi le mibuzo izoxhunyaniswa ne- IKomiti Yezokuthutha YePhalamende LaseYurophu futhi yaphendulwa nguKy.

           Ukukhumbula, i-United States yakhulula i-MAX ngoNovemba 2020, futhi iCanada yakhulula indiza cishe isonto eledlule phakathi nokukhathazeka okukhulu kwemindeni yezisulu ngezinqumo zokwenza lokho ngaphandle kweziqinisekiso zokuphepha ezanele zokuthi indiza ngeke iphinde iphahlazeke.

            Enkulumweni yabezindaba yangoJan. 22 yiSolidarity and Justice, yathi, “Ngokombono wethu, ukuqinisekiswa kabusha kwe-Boeing 737 Max yi-EASA ngaphambi kwesikhathi, akufanelekile futhi kuyingozi, njengoba sibonisile encwadini yobuchwepheshe ebhalwe nge ukwesekwa konjiniyela bezindiza.” Umbiko wabezindaba uqhubeka uthi, “Njengezakhamizi zaseYurophu, kubonakala kubalulekile kithi ukuthi iKomidi lezokuThutha kufanele libe ngumqinisekisi wesinqumo sokuqinisekisa kabusha i-EASA engase isimemezele ezinsukwini ezizayo, iqinisekise ukuthi ukuphepha kuthathe kuqala ngaphezu kwanoma yikuphi okunye ukucatshangelwa.  Okusengcupheni ukuphepha kwezigidi zabagibeli, futhi izakhamizi zaseYurophu zilindele ukuthi isinqumo esizayo sibonise ngokugcwele obala, ukusebenza futhi ukuzimela ukuthi kufanele ibonise umsebenzi wenhlangano ekhethekile yaseYurophu.” [kugqame umbhalo wokuqala]

            Incwadi eya ePhalamende LaseYurophu iphinde ikhulume nesivumelwano i-Boeing eyangena kuso noMnyango Wezobulungiswa wase-US (DOJ) ngoJan. 8 esaqeda icala lobugebengu elibhekene nomkhiqizi wendiza. UFricaudet ucaphuna esivumelwaneni sokuxazululwa kwe-DOJ esithi “abasebenzi bakwa-Boeing bakhethe indlela yenzuzo kunobumsulwa ngokufihla ulwazi oluphathekayo oluvela ku-FAA mayelana nokusebenza kwendiza yabo engu-737 futhi bahileleke emzamweni wokufihla ukukhohlisa kwabo.” Isivumelwano, nokho, sabeka inhlawulo nje eyizigidi ezingama- $243.6 futhi sehlulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zobugebengu kunoma iziphi izisebenzi noma abaphathi bakwa-Boeing okuholele ekutheni abanye basibize “ngesivumelwano sokuvikela i-Boeing” esikhundleni sokuhlehliswa kwesivumelwano sokushushiswa. 

            "Le mindeni izama ngamandla wonke ukuvimbela abalawuli bezindiza njenge-EASA ukuthi baphinde bagunyaze indiza eyi-Boeing 737MAX enephuzu elilodwa lokwehluleka okungadala inhlekelele enkulu nokufa kwabantu abaningi," kusho uRobert A. Clifford, umsunguli weClifford Law Offices eChicago futhi ummeli oholayo wecala elibhekene ne-Boeing enkantolo yesifunda yase-Chicago. “Abatholanga ukududuzeka ngesenzo se-DOJ, kunalokho imibuzo eyengeziwe yaphakanyiswa ukuxazululwa lapho bona nomphakathi ondizayo begcinwe ebumnyameni. Imindeni yezisulu zengozi ikholelwa ukuthi bayizisulu zobugebengu nokuthi ukuvikelwa kwezisulu zobugebengu okunikezwa ngaphansi komthetho wase-US kanye nomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kuphuliwe yi-DOJ kanye ne-Boeing.

 UClifford umele imindeni engu-72 engozini yendiza yase-Ethiopia ebulale bonke abantu abangu-157, okuhlanganisa nomndeni wakwaFricaudet.

            Ukulalelwa kweKomidi Lezokuthutha kuzosakazwa bukhoma kusuka eBrussels futhi kungabukwa kokuthi www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/fr/tran/meetings/webstreaming ngoMsombuluko, Jan. 25, 2021 ngo-9:30 am CET.