Umbiko wakamuva we-ECA International we-Cost of Living namuhla uveza ukuthi i-Europe manje ingaphansi kwengxenye yesihlanu yamadolobha abiza kakhulu emhlabeni, njengoba amadolobha angu-11 aseYurophu ehla kwayi-100 aphezulu.
Ngokombiko wochwepheshe bezokuhamba emhlabeni wonke, i-ECA International (ECA), ukuba buthaka kwe-euro kubangele ukuthi amadolobha amaningi amakhulu e-Eurozone asale ngemuva Enkabeni yeLondon ngezindleko zokukleliswa kwabantu, okuhlanganisa iMilan yase-Italy, iRotterdam ne-Eindhoven yaseNetherlands, eToulouse Amadolobha aseFrance namaJalimane anjengeBerlin, iMunich neFrankfurt. Nakuba amadolobha ase-UK* ehlala ezinzile kumazinga omhlaba lapho emaphakathi neLondon esendaweni ye-106, inhloko-dolobha yase-UK ikhuphuke yaba idolobha lama-23 elibiza kakhulu eYurophu; isuka ku-34 ngonyaka odlule.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amadolobha angama-25 ase-US manje avela ku-100 aphezulu abiza kakhulu emhlabeni, asuka kwayi-10 kuphela ngonyaka odlule, ngenxa yedola eliqinisiwe. I-Switzerland iphinde ibambe ngokuqinile ngamadolobha amane ayishumi aphezulu emhlabeni; nge Zurich (2nd), Geneva (3rd) equkethe okuphezulu kakhulu futhi ihlala ngemuva kwe-Ashgabat e-Turkmenistan kuphela.
I-ECA International's Cost of Living Survey iqhathanisa ubhasikidi wezimpahla ezithengwayo ezifana nokufana namasevisi avame ukuthengwa ababelwe ngamazwe ngamazwe ezindaweni ezingu-482 emhlabeni jikelele. Inhlolovo ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi aqinisekise ukuthi amandla okusebenzisa abasebenzi awo ayagcinwa uma bethunyelwa emisebenzini yamazwe ngamazwe. I-ECA International ibilokhu yenza ucwaningo ngezindleko zokuphila iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-45.
USteven Kilfedder, uMphathi Wokukhiqiza we-ECA International, uthe: “I-euro iye yathwala kanzima izinyanga ezingu-12 uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izimali ezinkulu, okubangele ukuthi cishe wonke amadolobha aseYurophu ehle ezindlekweni zokulinganiswa kwabantu. Okuwukuphela kwezindawo zaseYurophu ezakha lo mkhuba amadolobha ase-UK namanye aseMpumalanga Yurophu ayengathintwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-euro. Njengoba i-USD ithola amandla uma iqhathaniswa ne-euro, iningi labantu baseYurophu lizothola izimpahla zikabhasikidi ezivamile ezibiza kakhulu e-USA kulo nyaka njengesinkwa esibiza cishe i-GBP 3.70 eNew York City uma siqhathaniswa ne-GBP 1.18 eLondon, isibonelo.
Izinto ezintsha kubhasikidi wokuthenga we-ECA's Cost of Living kulo nyaka zifaka u-ayisikhilimu namavithamini amaningi, okuveza ubhavu ongu-500ml we-ayisikhilimu we-premium (njengoBen & Jerry's noma i-Haagen-Dazs) kubiza i-GBP 8.07 ngokwesilinganiso e-Hong Kong uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GBP 4.35 e-Central London .
I-Dublin yehla ezindlekweni zamazinga okuphila
I-euro ebuthaka ibe nomthelela omncane ezindlekweni zezimpahla zikabhasikidi ezivakashini zakwamanye amazwe ezivakashela eDublin, ukubona inhlokodolobha yase-Ireland yehla ngezindawo eziyisishiyagalolunye emadolobheni aphezulu ayi-100 abiza kakhulu (ama-81).
Kodwa-ke lokhu akubandakanyi izindleko zendawo yokuhlala, okuvezwe ukuthi zikhuphuke ngo-8% embikweni wakamuva wezindawo zokulala we-ECA; okubangelwa isidingo esiphezulu sezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ezithatha ithuba lezinga lentela lebhizinisi lase-Ireland eliphansi. IDublin ikleliswe endaweni yama-26 emhlabeni ngezindleko zokuhlala eziqashisayo ezibiza kakhulu.
I-Ashgabat iphezulu kwetafula
Indawo enezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphila emhlabeni kwakuyi-Ashgabat eTurkmenistan, ekhuphuke ngokumangalisayo izindawo eziyi-110 kusukela ngonyaka odlule.
U-Kilfedder uthe: “Nakuba ukunyuka kwe-Ashgabat ezilinganisweni kungase kubamangaze abanye, labo abajwayelene nezinkinga zomnotho kanye nezezimali etholwa yiTurkmenistan eminyakeni embalwa edlule kungenzeka bakubonile lokhu. Amazinga alokhu ekhuphuka njalo e-inflation, okuhambisana nezimakethe ezimnyama ezingekho emthethweni ezigqamile zezimali zakwamanye amazwe ezikhuphula izindleko zokuthengwa kwamanye amazwe, kusho ukuthi ngezinga lokushintshisana elisemthethweni, izindleko zezivakashi ezivakashela inhloko-dolobha i-Ashgabat zikhuphuke kakhulu - okuyibeka phezulu kakhulu. wezikhundla.”
Amanani aphansi kawoyela abangela ukuthi iMoscow yehle kweziyikhulu
IMoscow eRussia yehle kakhulu ezilinganisweni zalo nyaka - yehle ngezindawo ezingama-66 isuka kwengama-54 - ngenxa yokwehla kwenani le-ruble uma liqhathaniswa nezinye izimali ezinkulu ngonyaka odlule.
"Ukwehla kwamanani kawoyela kanye nezijeziso zezomnotho eRussia kubeke i-ruble ngaphansi kwengcindezi futhi ukwehla kwayo okubangelwa ezinye izimali ezinkulu kwenze leli zwe lashibhile kubasebenzi bakwamanye amazwe kulo nyaka," kusho uKilfedder.
ICaracas, iVenezuela yehla isuka endaweni yoku-1 iye kwengama-238
ICaracas, eVenezuela, obekuyidolobha elimba eqolo ngonyaka odlule emhlabeni, lehlele endaweni yama-238 naphezu kokwenyuka kwamanani entengo okudale ukwehla kwamandla emali okucishe kube ngu-350000%. I-hyperinflation ibe ngaphezu kokukhanselwa ukwehla okumangazayo okufanayo kwenani le-bolivar okwenze izwe lashibhela abantu bangaphandle.
Amandla edola laseMelika abona amadolobha ase-US ekhuphuka emazingeni aphezulu ayi-100
Amandla alinganiselwe edola laseMelika onyakeni odlule abangele ukuthi wonke amadolobha ase-US agxume ezindlekweni zezikhundla zokuphila, namadolobha angu-25 manje ahamba phambili angu-100 abiza kakhulu emhlabeni, akhuphuka esuka kwayi-10 kuphela ngo-2018. I-Manhattan (21st) iyidolobha elibiza kakhulu elilandelwa yi-Honolulu (27) kanye ne-New York City (yama-31), kuyilapho i-San Francisco ne-Los Angeles bobabili baphinde bangena kwabangu-50 abaphezulu ngemva kokuphuma ngonyaka odlule (owama-45 nowama-48 kulo nyaka ngokulandelana).
“Idola laseMelika eliqinile liholele ekwenyukeni okumangazayo kwezikhundla kuzo zonke izindawo e-United States, okusho ukuthi abaphuma kwamanye amazwe nabaphesheya kwezilwandle e-US sebezothola ukuthi badinga imali ethe xaxa yemali yabo yasekhaya ukuze bathenge izimpahla nezinkonzo ezifanayo njengazo. wenze unyaka owodwa nje odlule,” kuchaza uKilfedder.
I-Hong Kong iphindela emuva koku-5 okuphezulu, kulandela ukukhushulwa kwedola laseHong Kong
Amazwe anezimali ezisondelene kakhulu nedola laseMelika nawo abone ukunyuka kwezindleko zokuphila, njengeHong Kong, esibuyele endaweni yesi-4 ngemuva kokwehla yaya ku-11 ngo-2018.
"Ngenxa yokuqina okuqhubekayo kwedola laseHong Kong, futhi naphezu kokwehla kwamandla emali, izindleko zokuhlala eHong Kong beziphakeme kakhulu ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezedlule kunawo wonke amanye amadolobha ase-Asia ohlwini lwethu, ngaphandle kwe-Ashgabat." kuchaza uKilfedder.
I-Asia ibalwa namadolobha angama-28 kwangu-100 abiza kakhulu emhlabeni, abusa ngaphezu kwanoma yisiphi esinye isifunda. I-China isalokhu izinzile ezilinganisweni kulandela ukuphindaphindeka okukhulu ngonyaka odlule, kuyilapho i-Singapore igxumela endaweni ye-12 - umkhuba okhulayo wesikhathi eside eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.
Ephawula ngokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo eChina, uKilfedder uthe: “Wonke amadolobha angu-14 aseShayina asezilinganisweni zethu akleliswe ohlwini lwamazwe angu-50 abiza kakhulu emhlabeni, njengoba idlanzana lamadolobha asathuthuka njengeChengdu neTianjin likhuphuke kakhulu ezilinganisweni phakathi naleso sikhathi. eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.”
Izijeziso zase-US ekuhwebeni kweTehran zenza u-2019 ushibhe kunawo wonke emhlabeni
Kube nokukhuphuka okukhulu kwezinga lezindawo eziningi zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi ngemali ekhonjwe edola laseMelika. Esinye salezo zibonelo iDoha, iQatar ebone ukukhuphuka okuphawuleka kakhulu, yeqa izindawo ezingama-50 yaya endaweni yama-52. Amanani ezivakashi ezivakashela eQatar akhushulwe ngamandla emali kanye 'nentela yesono' esanda kwethulwa, enyuse amanani otshwala neziphuzo ezibandayo kakhulu.
“Esinyathelweni esizoshaya amaphakethe kubalandeli bebhola abavakashele iNdebe yoMhlaba ka-2022 umbuso ubeke intela ka-100% yotshwala, ugwayi, imikhiqizo yengulube kanye nentela engu-50% eziphuzweni ezinoshukela omningi. Manje ithini likabhiya elivela kumsabalalisi wotshwala wesifundazwe e-Doha lizokubuyiselela emuva u-£3.80 lilinye, cishe u-£23 ngephakethe eliyisithupha.” Kusho uKilfedder.
Khonamanjalo, iTel-Aviv ingene okokuqala ezindaweni eziyishumi ezibiza kakhulu emhlabeni, kanti iDubai nayo yeqe izindawo eziyi-13 ukuze ingene kwabangama-50 abaphambili emhlabeni. njengoba umnotho obuthakathaka wenziwa waba mubi kakhulu ngokwethula unswinyo lwase-US, okuthinta kakhulu amakhono ezwe okuhweba ngamazwe ngamazwe.
'Imali' yaseZimbabwe eyehliswayo yenza imali enkulu yehle ngezindawo ezingama-77
IHarare eZimbabwe yehle indawo ezingamatshumi ayisikhombisa nesikhombisa, iphuma kukhulu lonyaka ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali yakuleli kanye lezindaba zezomnotho ezilokhu zihlupha ilizwe leAfrica.
UKilfedder uchasise wathi: “Uhulumende weZimbabwe wethule idola leReal Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) ekuqaleni kwalonyaka elamukele ngokusemthethweni lokho ababevele bekwazi bonke abaphuma kwamanye amazwe – ukuthi uhulumende owakhipha imali yama bond notes ayengalingani ledola leMelika. Lokhu kwehla kwenani kwenza amanani entengo ashibhe kakhulu izitolo ebezivele zizamukela kulabo abakhokha ngamadola aseMelika.”
Izindawo eziyishumi eziphezulu ezibiza kakhulu emhlabeni
Indawo ka-2019 izinga lika-2018
I-Ashgabat, Turkmenistan 1 111
Zurich, Switzerland 2 2
Geneva, Switzerland 3 3
I-Hong Kong 4 11
Basel, Switzerland 5 4
Bern, Switzerland 6 5
I-Tokyo, Japan 7 7
Seoul, Korea Republic 8 8
Tel Aviv, Israel 9 14
I-Shanghai, China 10 10
