BELGRADE (Reuters) - ISerbia ibhekene nokungaqiniseki kabusha ngoMsombuluko ngaphansi kukahulumeni ongabambeki ozoholela izwe okhethweni olubaluleke kakhulu selokhu abavoti baqeda inkathi yenkosi engasekho uSlobodan Milosevic.
Ukwehlukana okujulile ngokubaluleka kobulungu be-Kosovo uma iqhathaniswa nobulungu be-European Union besikhathi esizayo bubulale umfelandawonye osenezinyanga eziyi-10 kaNdunankulu uVojislav Kostunica ngoMgqibelo.
IPhalamende kuzomele lihlakazwe kuleli sonto kanye nosuku olubekiwe lokhetho lwasephalamende lwangaphambi kwesikhathi, okungenzeka lube ngoMeyi 11.
Kepha uhulumeni ophukile kaKostunica kuzofanele aqhubeke nebutho elincishisiwe kuze kube izwe likhetha isiphetho sawo.
"Ukhetho luzoba inhlolovo yokuthi iSerbia ithatha indlela yaseYurophu noma izohlukaniswa, njenge-Albania ngaphansi kuka-Enver Hoxha," uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela u-Dragan Sutanovac we-Pro-Western Democratic Party etshela i-Politika yansuku zonke.
U-Kostunica uhlakaze uhulumeni ngemuva kokusola ngesinyenyela abalingani bakhe bemfelandawonye yenkululeko ngokudela i-Kosovo, okuyisifundazwe esinabantu abaningi base-Albania esingamaphesenti angama-90 esahlukana ngoFebhuwari 17, ngokwesekwa yiNtshonalanga.
Ukhetho luzoba umjaho osondelene phakathi kweDemocrats kanye ne-nationalist Radicals, iqembu eliqine kakhulu.
U-Kostunica, iqembu lakhe elingelinye lesithathu, ushiye phansi ngemuva kokuthi amaDemocrats kanye neqembu le-G17 Plus livotele phansi isinqumo ebesiyovimba indlela yaseSerbia eya ku-European Union kuze kube yilapho i-bloc iyeka ukweseka ukuzimela kwe-Kosovo.
Akuwona wonke amalungu eNyunyana angama-27 ayibonile i-Kosovo, kodwa iBrussels ithumela umsebenzi wokuqondisa ozoqapha inqubekelaphambili yendawo njengezwe elizimele.
UMengameli u-Boris Tadic, ophinde abe yinhloko yamaDemocrats, uthe imizamo yokuhlukanisa amaSerb abe ngabashisekeli bezwe kanye namambuka eKosovo izobuyisela emuva okhethweni. Uphakamise ukuthi iSerbia, ngokujoyina i-EU kuqala, ingavimba iKosovo ukuthi ijoyine.
“IKosovo yaziwa njengezimele emazweni angaba ngu-20. Ngeke izimele uma siqhubeka nokusebenza ngayo,” usho kanje ohlelweni lwezingxoxo kumabonakude. "Uma sijoyina i-EU, singaqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sifundazwe esingekho emthethweni asilokothi sibe yilungu le-EU."
UNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle waseSweden uCarl Bildt, evakashele inhloko-dolobha yaseKosovo iPristina ngeSonto, uthe inkulumo kaKostunica noma ukhetho lwangoMeyi ngeke luguqule ukuzimela kweKosovo.
“Kuwukhetho lokuthi iSerbia iyafuna ukuba yingxenye ye-Europe noma cha. Futhi lokho kukhetha kukuseSerbia.”
'AKUKHO USHINTSHO' KU-KOSOVO
ISerbia yachitha cishe izinyanga ezinhlanu ku-limbo ngaphansi kukahulumeni ophethe ngo-2007, nayo ngaphansi kwe-Kostunica, kwaze kwaba yilapho yena namaDemocrats benza inqubomgomo ababengamelana nayo bobabili.
Ukwehluka kwabo okujulile kwakusho ukuthi uhulumeni usebenze ngokulingana kanye nesiqalo, phakathi kokuyekethisa kanye nenkinga, ehamba kancane ezinguqukweni futhi wagcina engowokugcina emgqeni waseBalkan wabanethemba le-EU.
Ukuvota kukhomba ukuthi ukhetho lungase luveze iphalamende elilengayo kanti isivumelwano sobumbano singadinga izingxoxo ezinde.
Ukubambezeleka okunjalo kungase kumise umthetho ophuthumayo kanye nokuboshwa kwabasolwa ngobugebengu bempi - umbandela obalulekile wobulungu be-EU. Kodwa izikhulu zikaKostunica zithi uhulumeni ophethe uzohlala eqinile ekuphikisaneni neKosovo ezimele.
"AbaseServices nezinye izakhamuzi ezithembekile eKosovo akufanele bakhathazeke," kusho uNgqongqoshe waseKosovo uSlobodan Samardzic.
I-Belgrade iyala ama-Serbia angu-120,000 asele e-Kosovo ukuthi anqamule ubuhlobo nohulumeni wase-Albania futhi angawunaki umgomo we-EU ongenayo. Inyakatho elawulwa ngama-Serb iyi-flashpoint yanoma yikuphi umnyakazo oya ekuhlukaniseni okuyi-de facto.
UNdunankulu waseKosovo uHashim Thaci, oxwayise iBelgrade ngokuzama ukuqopha ingxenye yendawo, uthe ngeSonto iKosovo ibe negalelo ekubuseni intando yeningi eSerbia.
"Ngo-1999, ngesikhathi siphusha amaphoyisa, amasosha kanye nabaphathi baseSerbia eKosovo, kwaqala ukuwa kukaMilosevic emandleni," etshela izintatheli lapho ewela umngcele lapho embule khona uphawu oluthi 'Welcome to Kosovo'.
"Manje, ngokukhululeka kweKosovo, uKostunica uwile, umqondo wesikhathi esidlule uwile eSerbia."
(umbiko owengeziwe nguMat Robinson, Shaban Buza noGordana Filipovic; ihlelwe nguDouglas Hamilton no-Elizabeth Piper)[i-imeyili ivikelwe]))
