“Ukukhula kwezimpahla zezindiza kwehle ngohhafu ngoNovemba uma kuqhathaniswa no-Okthoba ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokuthengwa kwezimpahla. Zonke izinkomba zomnotho zikhombe esidingweni esiqhubekayo esinamandla, kodwa izingcindezi zokushoda kwabasebenzi kanye nezingqinamba kulo lonke uhlelo lokuhlela kuholele ekulahlekeni kwamathuba okukhula. Abakhiqizi, isibonelo, abakwazanga ukuyisa izimpahla ezibalulekile lapho bezidingeka khona, okuhlanganisa ne-PPE. Ohulumeni kumele bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze banciphise ingcindezi kumaketanga okuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke ngaphambi kokuthi kuphazamise unomphela ukusimama komnotho ku-COVID-19, ”kusho. UWillie Walsh, uMqondisi Jikelele we-IATA.

Ukudambisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-supply chain embonini yezimpahla zomoya, IATA ucela ohulumeni ukuthi:

Qinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwezisebenzi zasemoyeni akuvinjwa imikhawulo ye-COVID-19 eklanyelwe abahambi bezindiza.

Sebenzisa izibopho ohulumeni abazenza eNgqungqutheleni Yezinga Eliphezulu le-ICAO ku-COVID-19 ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuxhumana kwamazwe ngamazwe, okuhlanganisa nokuhamba kwabagibeli. Lokhu kuzokwenyusa umthamo wempahla ebalulekile ngesikhala “sesisu”.

Nikeza izisusa zenqubomgomo emisha yokubhekana nokushoda kwezabasebenzi lapho zikhona.

Ukusekela i World Health Organization / I-International Labour Organization Action Group isungulwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambahamba kwabasebenzi bezokuthutha bamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukusebenza kwesiFunda sikaNovemba

Asia-Pacific izindiza imithwalo yabo yezimpahla zomoya yamazwe ngamazwe ikhuphuke ngo-5.2% ngoNovemba 2021 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga efanayo ngo-2019. Lokhu bekungaphansi kancane nje kokunwetshwa kwenyanga edlule ngo-5.9%. Umthamo wamazwe ngamazwe esifundeni wehle kancane ngoNovemba, wehla ngo-9.5% uma uqhathaniswa no-2019.

Abathwali baseNyakatho Melika ithumele ukwenyuka ngo-11.4% kumthamo wezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe ngoNovemba 2021 uma kuqhathaniswa noNovemba 2019. Lokhu bekungaphansi kakhulu kokusebenza kuka-Okthoba (20.3%). Ukuminyana kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla ezindaweni eziningana ezibalulekile zezimpahla zase-US kuthinte ukukhula. Umthamo wamazwe ngamazwe wehle ngo-0.1% uma kuqhathaniswa noNovemba 2019.

Abathwali baseYurophu inyuke ngo-0.3% kumthamo wezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe ngoNovemba 2021 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga efanayo ngo-2019, kodwa lokhu kube ukwehla okukhulu ekusebenzeni uma kuqhathaniswa no-Okthoba 2021 (7.1%). Abathwali base-Europe bathintwe ukuminyana kwe-supply chain kanye nezingqinamba zasendaweni. Umthamo wamazwe ngamazwe wehle ngo-9.9% ngoNovemba 2021 uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga angaphambi kwenhlekelele futhi umthamo emzileni obalulekile wase-Europe-Asia wehle ngo-7.3% ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Abathwali baseMpumalanga Ephakathi ibe nokwenyuka ngo-3.4% kumthamo wezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe ngoNovemba 2021, ukwehla okukhulu ekusebenzeni uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule (9.7%). Lokhu kudalwe ukuwohloka kwethrafikhi emizileni eminingana ebalulekile efana ne-Middle East-Asia, kanye ne-Middle East-North America. Umthamo wamazwe ngamazwe wehle ngo-9.7% uma kuqhathaniswa noNovemba 2019, ukwehla okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule (8.4%).

Abathwali beLatin American ibike ukwehla ngo-13.6% kumthamo wezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe ngoNovemba uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi sowezi-2019. Lokhu kube ukusebenza okubuthakathaka kuzo zonke izifunda kanye nokuwohloka okukhulu kusukela ekusebenzeni kwenyanga edlule (-5.6%). Amandla ngoNovemba ehle ngo-20.1% emazingeni angaphambi kwenhlekelele.

Izindiza zase-Afrika' ibone imithwalo yempahla yamazwe ngamazwe ikhuphuka ngo-0.8% ngoNovemba, ukwehla okukhulu kusukela enyangeni edlule (9.8%). Umthamo wamazwe ngamazwe ubuphansi ngo-5.2% kunamazinga angaphambi kwenhlekelele.