Abakwa-Israel namaPalestine bayahlangana ekuceleni ukuthi kuqedwe ukuvinjezelwa kweGaza

Ngesonto eledlule, kube khona izinkulumo zobumbano nobumbano kuwo womabili amakamu - ama-Arab kanye namaJuda. NgoLwesihlanu olwedlule, imibhikisho yama-Arab-Jewish amathathu ehlangene icele ukuthi kuqedwe ukubulawa nokuvinjezelwa kweGaza. Umbhikisho wabesifazane wokulwa nempi wenzeke eHaifa, Junction HaGefen nase-Al-Jabal HaZionut. Umhlangano obuseSakhnin uhlelwe ngoMgqibelo yiKomidi Eliphezulu Lokulandela Ama-Arabhu kwa-Israyeli, kwalandelwa imashi yobumbano yezinhlangano namaqembu ezepolitiki ngaphansi kweThe Coalition against the Siege on Gaza eTel Aviv eqale eRabin Square.

Njengoba izinsuku zihamba, ubumbano olukhulu phakathi kweGaza, phakathi kuka-1948 iPalestine (izwe lamanje lakwa-Israyeli), okuhlanganisa nezinkulungwane ezibonisa eTel Aviv, kanye nabangaphezu kuka-100,000 ababhikisha eSakhnin (izakhamuzi zasePalestine kwa-Israyeli) ziba nomfutho. Kunemibhikisho emikhulu eWest Bank ebihlanganisa ukungqubuzana namasosha akwa-Israel naphezu kwemizamo yamaphoyisa asePalestine ukungenelela. “Endaweni yaseBetlehema nje, sibe nemicimbi okungenani emibili (imilindelo noma imibukiso) nsuku zonke kusukela kwaqala i-blitzkrieg. [Kukhona] imibhikisho emikhulu emazweni ama-Arab ngisho nalapho le mibhikisho ivinjiwe, ababhikishi bashaywa noma baboshwa ohulumeni babona izivumelwano zokuthula ezingamanga ezingawavikeli amalungelo noma izithunzi zabantu. Ababhikishi bafuna ukunqanyulwa kwabo bonke ubudlelwane bezombusazwe kanye nezomnotho ne-Israel kanye nobumbano lwangempela nobumbano. Imibhikisho emikhulu ezinkulungwaneni zezindawo emhlabeni wonke ngeke isashaywa indiva. [Kuno] ukwesekwa okukhulu kweGaza, isibonelo umkhankaso eSaudi Arabia uqoqe izigidi ezingu-32 emahoreni angu-48 okuqala,” kusho uMazin Qumsiyeh, umhleli ozinze e-US we-Human Rights Newsletter.

Namuhla, ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi eGaza kusaqhubeka nokuqothula abantu baseGazans. “Kushone amakhulu, izinkulungwane zalimala, iziteleka zasemoyeni zadala umonakalo omkhulu. Imindeni yonke isala dengwane. Ukuvinjezelwa kweGaza kuyaqhubeka nokushoda kwezimpahla eziyisisekelo, imithi, kanye nophethiloli, okulimaza bonke abahlala eStrip. Izakhamizi zakwa-Israel eningizimu zithunjwe uhulumeni oqamba amanga kubo futhi uyabasebenzisa. Ukubhujiswa nokufa eGaza akukwazi ukubahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka, kodwa nakanjani kuholela odlameni olwengeziwe nokubulawa kwabantu. Uhulumeni kanye ne-Israel Defence Forces bazithulu ngamabomu izicelo ezikhulayo zokuthi kuqedwe ukulwa,” kusho u-Angela Godfrey-Goldstein we-ICAHD noma i-Israel Committee Against Home Demolitions.

Inxusa u-Edward L. Peck, isikhulu semishini e-Iraq nase-Mauritania, futhi owayeyisekela likamqondisi we-White House Task Force on Terrorism in the Reagan, uchithe uNovemba nethimba lezithunywa eziya eMpumalanga Ephakathi elihlelwe nguMkhandlu Wesithakazelo Sikazwelonke. Uthe: “Maningi amandla akhona. Omunye uvimbela ulwazi olunengqondo, olulinganiselayo mayelana nesimo saseGaza naseWest Bank ukuthi lufinyelele emphakathini wase-US, ongaziwa kahle - noma onentshisekelo enkulu - ngokwengxenye yaleso sizathu esiqondile. Umkhumbi weFree Gaza ohlelwe emhlabeni wonke, uzama ukunqamula amashumi eminyaka ukuvalwa kolwandle, okuhlaselwe yi-Israel ngesonto eledlule, ngokwesibonelo, awutholanga mbiko eWashington Post.

UPeck wengeze wathi: “Ababaningi abantu abaziyo ukuthi i-Israel ibophe inqwaba yamaLungu ePhalamende e-Hamas akhethwe ngokwentando yeningi. Bayingxenye yalokho abanye abantu abakubiza ngokuthi 'iqembu lamaphekula,' ngakho konke kuhamba kahle. Futhi lokho kungase kube izinga elijulile lokuchema. I-US inencazelo engokomthetho yobuphekula bamazwe ngamazwe: Isihloko 18, Ikhodi yase-US, Isigaba 2331. Uhlu luhlanganisa ukusabisa nokuphoqelela izakhamuzi, ukuthumba nokubulala, incazelo enembile yalokho u-Israyeli akwenzile nakwenzayo.”

Owayeyisigele saseMelika eSouth Dakota, uJames Abourezk echaza isimo saseGaza uthe: “Abantu abanandawo yokucasha, abanayo indawo yokubalekela ukuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu nokubulawa kwezakhamuzi ngokungakhethi lapho. Okwenziwa ama-Israel kwephula ngokuphelele Izivumelwano Ze-Geneva maqondana nokujeziswa okuhlangene. AmaPalestine akhokha ngokuzenzakalelayo inani lama-Israel
ukhetho oluzayo ngoFebhuwari, lapho abazongenela ukhetho bezama ukukhombisa
ukuthi ngamunye unonya kunomunye.

“I-Hamas ibambelele esivumelwaneni, esaphulwa ngesikhathi amasosha akwa-Israel egasela eGaza abulala abantu abayisithupha beHamas. I-Hamas yasabela ngokudubula amarokhethi okuzenzela eningizimu yakwa-Israyeli, okuyilokho kanye uBarak noLivni ababefuna bakwenze. Okwenzekayo ukuthi amarokhethi asePalestine ahlala ezindlini nasemhlabeni wona ngokwawo ayesatshiswa axoshwa kuwo ngesikhathi i-Israel ifuna ukwakha umbuso,” kwengeza u-Abourezk.

Abaholi bakwa-Israel baqinise i-blitzkrieg yabo kulandela "ukushaqeka nokwethuka" kwendiza okubulale amakhulukhulu ezakhamizi. Lokhu kwakuhloswe ukuqeda hhayi kuphela izigidi ezingu-1.5 zabantu basePalestine abampofu nababulawa indlala kodwa umphakathi omkhulu wabantu emhlabeni wonke futhi kusungulwe kabusha imephu yezombangazwe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye, kufanelekile ukuthatha isikhathi sokuhlaziya phakathi nemicimbi eqhubekayo (imiboniso, imilindelo, izingxoxo nabezindaba), kusho uQumsiyeh.

“Uma lolu dlame seluphela (futhi luzokwenzeka), amasosha akwa-Israel nabaholi ngeke baphumelele. Imephu yezombangazwe izoshintsha ngempela kodwa hhayi ngezindlela abaholi bakwa-Israel, abaholi base-US noma abaholi abathile bama-Arab abazibikezela noma ababezihlela. Abantu basePalestine banethuba lokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlansi zobumbano osezivele zisemoyeni ziphenduka umlilo wobumbano ozoshintsha isakhiwo samandla eMpumalanga Ephakathi ngendlela ezoletha ngempela ubulungisa ePalestina futhi inqobe i-politicos nabahlanganyeli bayo nabahlomuli. kodwa kuphela uma siqaphela amaphutha ethu njengabantu ngabanye namaqembu ezombusazwe (okuhlanganisa i-Hamas, i-Fatah, i-PFLP, i-DFLP, njll)," wanezela.

Ngokubheka uhlangothi lwe-Israel, uQumsiyeh uvumile, "Ukwethembeka kithi ngokwethu, kufanele siqaphele ukuthi lokho u-Israyeli ayethembele kukho kwenzeka ezimweni ezimbalwa: ukungabi namandla koMkhandlu Wezokuphepha we-UN ngaphansi kokusongelwa kwe-veto yase-US (ngaphansi kokusongelwa yi-lobby) , ukungabi nalutho kwenhlangano yama-Arab, ukusebenzisana kohulumeni abaningi base-Arab, ukunganaki kwezingxenye ezinkulu zomphakathi wakwa-Israyeli, kwabikezela imizamo yendawo yokunqanda ulaka emgwaqweni (kusuka eCairo kuya eRamallah kuya eBaghdad njll), kanye nempumelelo ye-Israel amandla kanye nenkulumo-ze exhaswa kahle ngezimali hhayi kuphela ekuvimbeleni ukubika okuvela phansi eGaza kodwa ekulawuleni umlayezo emithonjeni eminingi yezindaba zasentshonalanga. Ezinye zalezi zibikezelo zokuqala seziqala ukuqhekeka ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-9 zokubulala abantu abaningi ebezingafihlwa. Kodwa kwaba nokunye ukwehluleka okuphawuleka kakhulu kwe-blitzkrieg yakwa-Israeli… okuhlanganisa ukuba khona kwe-inthanethi kanye nokwehluleka kuka-Israyeli ukwephula konke ukufinyelela kokubika nokuxhumana neGaza. Izigidi zabantu manje sezizibonela mathupha ukuthi kwenzekani.

“NjengamaPalestine, kufanele futhi sithi 'mea culpa' futhi sibambe iqhaza ngesimo sezindaba. Thina, ama-Arabhu namaPalestine, sibe yizisulu zemiklamo yombuso wasentshonalanga kanye nekoloni iminyaka eyi-100. Yebo, eziningi zezinkinga zethu zingaxhunyaniswa ngokuqondile nalokho. Kodwa yebo futhi, abanye abaholi bethu bebengathandisisi ukukusho ngomusa… Futhi abaholi bethu basuka phakathi kwethu ngakho kufanele sisebenze kulokho. Kodwa kufanele kucace ukuthi ubuthakathaka bethu bomphakathi abuthetheleli noma buthethelele ukubulawa noma ukuhlanzwa kobuhlanga kwabantu bakithi. Ngo-1948, sasingenabo abaholi abaqotho ngoba bonke babulawa ngesibhicongo futhi badingiswa ngezibhelu zango-1936-1939 kodwa noma ngabe saba nabo, lokhu akukuthetheleli ukuphucwa kwethu umhlaba…” kusho uQumsiyeh.

Ngaphezu kwesigamu sababaleki basePalestine (futhi ngaleyo ndlela ingxenye yamadolobhana namadolobha asePalestine angama-530) baxoshwa ngaphambi komhla ziyi-14 kuMeyi 1948 (ukusungulwa kuka-Israyeli). Ngemuva kwalolo suku, njengoba izikhali kanye nabasebenzi bephezulu kakhulu kunanoma yimaphi amandla aphikisayo (ikakhulukazi ukwakheka okungahlelekile kwamabutho ama-Arab afika ukuzomisa udlame), izwe elalisafufusa laqhubeka nokwandisa indawo yalo ngaphezu kwalokho okwakutuswe esinqumweni sokwahlukanisa Umhlangano jikelele we-UN. Ngokwenza kanjalo, kwathi sekumenyezelwe ukumiswa kwezikhali esikhundleni sePalestine saba nombuso wakwa-Israel kumaphesenti angama-78 ePalestine kanye nombuso waseJordani obambisene nawo wathatha amaphesenti angu-19 washiya ucezu oluncane olulawulwa yiGibhithe olubizwa ngokuthi iGaza strip. Kuleso siqeshana, ababaleki abavela emadolobheni nasezigodini ezingaphezu kuka-150 ezihlanzwe ngokohlanga bancishwa. Yebo, i-Israel yanda kakhulu ngokuthatha ingxenye esele yasePalestine ngo-1967. Ngokukhula kwesibalo sabantu, indawo yaseGaza ewugwadule yaba ikhaya lezigidi ezingu-1.5, ngokucasuka kuchaza umhleli Wamalungelo Abantu.