I-Aviation Security iphakathi kwempumelelo eyaziwa kancane kaMongameli ongasekho wase-US u-HWBush Intshisekelo yakhe yokulwa nobushokobezi bezindiza yaba isiqephu esibalulekile ngesikhathi sakhe njengePhini Likamongameli kanye noMongameli wase-United States of America.
I-Aviation Security kanye nokulwa nobushokobezi obumelene nezinkampani zezindiza kuphakathi kwempumelelo eyaziwa kancane kaMengameli ongasekho wase-US u-HWBush.
Intshisekelo yakhe kanye nempumelelo yakhe ekulweni nobushokobezi bezindiza kwakuyisiqephu esibalulekile ngesikhathi sakhe njengePhini Likamongameli futhi njengoMongameli wase-United States of America.
Ngo-April 3, 1989 wahlangana eWhite House isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora nethimba lamalungu omndeni we-PAN AM Flight 103.
I-PAN AM Flight 103 bekuyindiza ehlelwa njalo ye-Pan Am transatlantic esuka eFrankfurt iya eDetroit idlula eLondon naseNew York. Ngomhla zingama-21 kuZibandlela we-1988, i-N739PA, indiza eyayisebenzisa umlenze we-atlantic womzila, yacekelwa phansi ibhomu, kwashona bonke abagibeli abangu-243 kanye nabasebenzi abangu-16 - inhlekelele eyaziwa ngokuthi ibhomu yaseLockerbie.
UMongameli wase-US uGeorge Bush wayeyindoda eyayifuna "isizwe esinomusa, nesimnene," futhi lowo owamema ngokuqinile abantu baseMelika ukuthi bafunde izindebe zakhe - wayengeke ayinyuse intela. Wayengumholi othandwayo womfelandawonye onamandla empini yase-Iraq ne-Kuwait.
NjengoMongameli wase-US, uGeorge Bush, weqa iKhabhinethi yakhe ukuze ivume ikhomishini ezophenya ngokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu. Ubelokhu exhumana namalungu omndeni ngamanothi akhe (imfihlo yomsebenzi wakhe wezepolitiki).
Bush uqoke u-Ann McLaughlin njengosihlalo weKhomishana kaMongameli Yezokuphepha Kwezindiza kanye Nobuphekula.
Ingqungquthela yemiphumela ikhombe:
(1) ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kwabagibeli bezinkampani zezindiza zase-United States ngokumelene nezinsongo zobuphekula kufanele kubekwe kuqala kakhulu nguHulumeni wase-United States;
(2) umbiko weKhomishana kaMongameli Yezokuphepha Kwezindiza kanye Nobuphekula, yangomhla ziyi-15 kuNhlaba 1990, wathola ukuthi izinhlelo zamanje zokuphepha zezindiza azanele ukunikeza leso sivikelo;
(3) Uhulumeni wase-United States kufanele ngokushesha athathe izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa ngokugcwele kwemithetho ekhona nezimiso eziphathelene nokuphepha kwezindiza;
(4) Uhulumeni wase-United States kufanele asebenze nge-International Civil Aviation Organization kanye nohulumeni bangaphandle ngokuqondile ukuze athuthukise ukuphepha kwezindiza kwabathwali bangaphandle kanye nasezikhumulweni zezindiza zangaphandle;
(5) Uhulumeni wase-United States kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi izinyathelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe zisetshenziswa ngokugcwele yizo zombili izinkampani zezindiza zase-United States kanye nabangaphandle;
(6) zonke izizwe ezingaphansi kweNgqungquthela Yesikhombisa kufanele zichibiyele ngokushesha iSimemezelo Se-Bonn ukuze zelule unswinyo kuzo zonke izenzo zobushokobezi, okuhlanganisa ukuhlasela kwezikhumulo zezindiza namahhovisi amathikithi enkampani yezindiza;
(7) UHulumeni wase-United States, ezingxoxweni zamazwe amabili nohulumeni bangaphandle, kufanele agcizelele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinjongo zokuphepha zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe;
(8) uHulumeni wase-United States kufanele abe nendlela uHulumeni azisa ngayo umphakathi, ecaleni ngalinye nangokusebenzisa izinga likazwelonke elifanayo, ngezinsongo ezithile ezithembekile ekuvikelekeni kwezindiza zomphakathi;
(9) Uhulumeni Wase-United States unesibopho esikhethekile kuzisulu zase-United States zezenzo zobuphekula ezibhekiswe kulesi sizwe futhi kufanele anikeze usizo olusheshayo emindenini yalezo zisulu futhi aqinisekise ukuthi isinxephezelo esifanelekile nesisheshayo sinikezwa labo abahlukunyeziwe kanye nemindeni yabo;
(10) i-United States kufanele isebenzisane nezinye izizwe ukuphatha njengabaxhasi bezwe abangabasekeli bobuphekula, ihlukanise labo baxhasi ngokwepolitiki, ezomnotho, nakwezempi;
(11) I-United States kufanele ithuthukise ukuqonda okucacile ukuthi ubuphekula obuxhaswe nguhulumeni busongela izindinganiso nezithakazelo zase-United States nokuthi izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ziyadingeka ukuze kulwisane ngokuphumelelayo nosongo lwamaphekula; futhi 3
(12) I-United States kufanele ibe nentando kazwelonke yokuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezingenzeka ukuvimbela, ukulwa, nokusabela emisebenzini yobuphekula.
UMongameli Bush wabiza i-Libya ku-UN, wabeka abasolwa icala futhi wabeka unswinyo oluqinile kunawo wonke owake wavunyelwa umthetho-sisekelo we-UN ovimbela zonke izindiza zezohwebo ukuya nokubuya eLibya ziye kunoma yiliphi izwe eliyilungu le-UN.
Isijeziso esifanayo sabekwa kunoma yimuphi owephula umthetho, futhi ngaphezu kwezinhlawulo zezobuchwepheshe zikawoyela, ukuhlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo nokujezisa iLibya ngobuphekula bayo obuxhaswe nguhulumeni ngokumelene ne-US ne-UK ngo-1992.
UMongameli uGeorge HW Bush ubevakashele ekhempini yomndeni wakhe ogwini lwaseMaine e-Kennebunkport, lapho ayedlala khona esengumfana futhi egijima ngezikebhe ezisheshayo njengomongameli ovakashele eholidini. Kodwa njengoba i-Los Angeles Times yabika ngo-1988, i-Kennebunkport kanye nesakhiwo somndeni esise-Walker's Point "kakhulu kunendawo yeholide” emndenini wakwaBush.
Endodeni eyayizifunela ingcebo ebhizinisini likawoyela nodumo kwezombusazwe, endodeni ehlala eBeijing naseBakersfield, eMidland naseWashington, ngowesilisa osethuthe izikhathi ezingu-28 empilweni yakhe yobudala, okuhlala njalo kuGeorge Bush. bekuyi-Kennebunkport. Njalo ngonyaka wokuphila kwakhe ngaphandle kwalapho ayengekho ePacific phakathi neMpi Yezwe II yonyaka ka-1944, uBush uke wafika ekhaya okungenani kanye.
Isakhiwo sihlanganisa indawo yokulala eyinhloko, ikhabethe lezivakashi, ikhabethe elincane elinezitezi ezimbili, isikhungo sokuvikela, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinye izakhiwo namakhebhini. Umkhulu kaBush wathenga le ndawo ngasekupheleni kwawo-1800. UGeorge HW Bush wagcina eyithengile, futhi ifa selihlala emndenini. Indodana kaBush, uGeorge W. Bush, ivamise ukuvakashela e-Kennebunkport. Umndeni usuphinde wenze imishado eminingi, amaholide kanye namadili amaningi kule ndawo.
UGeorge HW Bush wayengomunye wabashayeli bezindiza abancane kunabo bonke beMpi Yezwe II, onomlando ohlaba umxhwele kakhulu womongameli baseMelika.
Ingakapheli iminyaka engu-19 ithola amaphiko ayo, yandizisa amabhomu e-TBM Avenger torpedo isuka endizeni ye-USS San Jacinto ngo-1944. Kuthiwa uBush “wayengomunye wamakhasimende angcono kakhulu kaGrumman,” elahle i-Avenger eyodwa enenkinga yenjini futhi yasuka kwenye. Emishinini phezu kweziqhingi zaseBonin, i-flak yaseJapane yashisa i-Bush's Avenger. Wahlala emoyeni isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuba afinyelele emanzini avulekile. Nakuba izisebenzi zakhe ezimbili zashona ngemva kokuphuma ngebheyili noBush, umongameli wangomuso wasindiswa umkhumbi-ngwenya. Ngemva kwempi, etshelwa ukuthi ibutho laseJapane lalivame ukudla inyama yezindiza ezibanjiwe, uBush wahlekisa ngokuthi wayezacile kangangokuthi wayengenza ukudla okungenamsoco.
Ezimpini zakhe ezingama-58, uLieutenant Junior Grade Bush waklonyeliswa nge-Distinguished Flying Cross kanye nezindondo zomoya ezintathu.
Umngane kaMongameli Bush wesikhathi eside nowayengunobhala Wezwe, u-James A. Baker III, ufike emzini wakhe ose-Houston, izolo ekuseni ngoLwesihlanu, zingama-30 kuLwezi, 2018, ezobheka ukuthi unjani.
Ngosuku lwakhe lokugcina ngaphambi kokudlula ngalo lolu suku uMnu. Bush wavakashelwa umngane wakhe omdala nowayenguNobhala Wezwe waseMelika uJames. U-Baker III. UMongameli Bush wavele waqapha, amehlo akhe evulekile. “Siyaphi, Bhaka?” ebuza. “Siya ezulwini,” kuphendula uMnu. Baker. “Yilapho engifuna ukuya khona,” kusho uMnu. Lokhu kubikwe yiNew York Times.
OwayenguMengameli uGeorge HW Bush uzolala e-US Capitol Rotunda ngesonto elizayo, abaholi bekhongolose bamemezele ngoMgqibelo - okuyisinyathelo osekujwayelekile ukuhlonipha ukudlula emhlabeni kwalabo ababengomongameli.
Bush, owachitha impilo yakhe yonke esebenzela umphakathi futhi wasebenza njengomongameli wama-41 phakathi kuka-1989 no-1993, ushone ngemuva kwehora leshumi ebusuku ngoLwesihlanu, cishe izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili ngemuva kokushona komkakhe, uBarbara Bush.
Ushiye emhlabeni izingane ezinhlanu, okuhlanganisa nowayenguMongameli uGeorge W. Bush kanye nowayenguMbusi waseFlorida uJeb Bush. Ingane yesithupha yashona isencane. Lowo owayengumengameli ongasekho naye ushiye abazukulu abangu-17.
UMongameli wamanje wase-US uTrump uyalele amafulegi endaweni yesibili ngoLwesithathu.
- (8) uHulumeni wase-United States kufanele abe nendlela uHulumeni azisa ngayo umphakathi, icala ngalinye nangokusetshenziswa kwezinga lezwe elifanayo, ngezinsongo ezithile ezithembekile ekuvikelekeni kwezindiza zomphakathi;.
- (9) Uhulumeni wase-United States unesibopho esikhethekile kuzisulu zase-United States zezenzo zobuphekula eziqondiswe kulesi sizwe futhi kufanele anikeze usizo olusheshayo emindenini yalezo zisulu futhi aqinisekise ukuthi isinxephezelo esifanelekile nesisheshayo sinikezwa labo abahlukunyeziwe kanye nemindeni yabo; .
- UMongameli Bush wabiza i-Libya ku-UN, wabeka abasolwa icala futhi wabeka unswinyo oluqinile kunawo wonke owake wavunyelwa umthetho-sisekelo we-UN ovimbela zonke izindiza zezohwebo ukuya nokubuya eLibya ziye kunoma yiliphi izwe eliyilungu le-UN.
