I-China ishaye umthetho omusha oklanyelwe ukuvikela nokulondoloza imvelo ezungeze isiqiwu i-Mount Qomolangma (Mount Everest).
I-Mount Everest, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Mt. Qomolangma, iyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni. I-Mount Everest iyisiqongo esiphezulu se-Himalayas, i-northern brae e-Tingri County yaseTibet naseningizimu ye-Nepal.
Yasungulwa ngo-1988, iMount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve eSifundeni Esizimele SaseTibet ihlanganisa indawo engu-33,800-sq-km ehlanganisa izindawo eziphilayo ezisengozini kakhulu emhlabeni.
Lesi siqiwi silawulwa ngumthetho omusha oqala engxenyeni yokugcina yonyaka odlule, kusho uKelsang, isekela lomqondisi wezokuphathwa kweziqiwi.
Ngokwezindatshana zalo mthethonqubo, wenqabela ukugawulwa kwezihlahla, ukwelusa, ukuzingela, ukuqoqwa nokucekelwa phansi kwezitsha endaweni yokulondoloza imvelo. Abephula umthetho bangaphansi kwesijeziso sobugebengu.
Lo mthetho uphinde uqondise ukuqwala izintaba, ezokuvakasha, ukuhlola isayensi, amaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela kanye nokugada kwabaqaphi. Azikho izindawo zokukhiqiza ezivunyelwe endaweni ewumgogodla wendawo yokulondoloza, eyenza cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yendawo yonke.
Bangu-112 sebebonke abantu abasebenzela abaphathi beziqiwi. Umthetho omusha ufuna uhulumeni wasekhaya ukuthi axoxisane nomphakathi emizamweni yokongiwa kwemvelo.
“Isiqiwu ngesokuqala eTibet ukuthobela lo mthetho. Idweba umugqa obomvu futhi ixwayisa abantu ukuthi bangaweqi. Umthetho ukhombisa inqubekelaphambili emsebenzini wemvelo waseTibet,” kusho uKelsang.
"Lo mthethonqubo uphendula ezinseleleni ezikhulayo ezibangelwa ukuthuthukiswa komnotho nezenhlalakahle ezindaweni ezizungezile," kusho uLei Guilong, owayeyisikhulu samahlathi kanye nomeluleki weKomidi Lesifunda saseTibet leNkomfa Yezombangazwe Yabantu baseChina, ebambe iseshini yayo yaminyaka yonke ngoLwesithathu.
“Ngilethe iziphakamiso eziningi zokuthi umsebenzi womthetho uqiniswe,” usho kanje.
Abaphathi kanye nohulumeni weDolobha laseXigaze bachithe iminyaka emine ukuphothula ukwakhiwa kwalo mthetho.
Ngokwale ngqungquthela, abeluleki bezepolitiki eTibet benze iziphakamiso ezingama-37 mayelana nokongiwa kwemvelo ngonyaka odlule. Baphakamise ukuthi kuqoqwe izimali zokuvikela izindawo ezinotshani nokuthuthukisa izimboni ezithinta imvelo.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Mount Everest is the dominant peak of Himalayas, the northern brae in Tingri County of Tibet and the southern in the Nepal.
- Lesi siqiwi silawulwa ngumthetho omusha oqala engxenyeni yokugcina yonyaka odlule, kusho uKelsang, isekela lomqondisi wezokuphathwa kweziqiwi.
- According to the articles of the regulation, it prohibits tree-cutting, herding, hunting, collecting and sabotaging of turfs in the reserve.
