Imiphumela yezokuvakasha yase-Egypt engcono kunebekulindelekile ka-2011 ihlangabezane nokungakholwa kwabaningi kulo mkhakha.

Imiphumela esemthethweni ibonise ukuthi imali engenayo yezokuvakasha yango-2011 yehle ngengxenye yesithathu uma kuqhathaniswa no-2010, kodwa abasebenzi nabanikazi bezinkampani babika ukwehla okukhulu kwenani lebhizinisi ngenxa yeziyaluyalu zezombusazwe nezenhlalo eziqhubekayo ezweni.

"Izibalo azibonisi iqiniso," uReda Dawood, umnikazi wenhlangano yezokuvakasha i-Lucky Tours etshela i-Ahram Online. "Umnyango awuhlanganisi izibalo embonini kodwa ovela kuziphathimandla zemingcele."

Ungqongqoshe wezokuvakasha e-Egypt umemezele ngeSonto ukuthi isibalo sabavakashi abafika ngo-2011 sehle ngamaphesenti angama-33 saya ngaphezudlwana kuka-9.5 million.

“Uma ngithatha njengesibonelo inkampani yami, ngibone ukwehla kwamakhasimende acishe abe ngamaphesenti angama-90 kanti nezinye izinkampani zibone ukwehla okufanayo,” kuchaza uDawood.

Inkampani kaReda isebenzelana kakhulu nezivakashi zaseTurkey ezigxile ezindaweni zokungcebeleka zasolwandle oLwandle Olubomvu, i-Luxor ne-Aswan.

Isibalo sabavakashi abavakashela e-Egypt sihlanganiswa nenani labantu abangebona abaseGibhithe abangena e-Egypt futhi bachitha amahora angaphezu kuka-24 ngaphakathi ezweni. Ngokusobala, lesi sibalo asihlukanisi phakathi kwezivakashi ezizuzisa imboni yezokuvakasha nalabo abavakashela leli zwe ngezinye izinhloso.

U-Ehab Moussa, inhloko yomfelandawonye osekela ezokuvakasha, uvumelana nokuhlola kukaDawood. “Singabathatha kanjani abantu baseLibya abangaphezu kwengxenye yesigidi ababalekela impi njengabavakashi? Ingasaphathwa eyaseSudan noma amaPalestine.”

UMoussa ulinganisela ukuthi ukususa abaseLibya ezibalweni kuzobona ukwehla kwezivakashi kujula kumaphesenti angama-45, esikhundleni samaphesenti angama-33 amenyezelwe.

Izibalo zabantu baseLibya abavakashele eGibhithe ngo-2011 zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti ayi-13, noma ama-500,000, ngokusho kukaSami Mahmoud, inhloko yezokuvakasha emhlabeni jikelele emnyangweni wezokuvakasha.

Izivakashi ezivela ePalestine zikhuphuke ngengxenye yesithathu zafinyelela ku-225,000 ngenxa yokuvulwa okuyingxenye kokuwela iRafah kanye nokuthutheleka kwabahambi abavela eGaza Strip. Isibalo sabavakashi baseSudan sikhuphuke ngamaphesenti ayisi-6.

"Iyini inkinga ngokucabangela izivakashi zaseLibya?" kubuza uNgqongqoshe wezokuVakasha uMounir Abdel Nour. “Bagcwalisa amahhotela e-Alexandria phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka, bedla ezindaweni zokudlela zedolobha futhi bechitha isikhathi emapaki alo; kungani kungafanele babhekwe njengabavakashi?”

Imboni yezokuvakasha yase-Egypt eyake yadlondlobala ibhekene nengwadla ngenxa yezibhelu ezalandela umbhikisho owaqala ngoJanuwari 2011 nokuhoxiswa kukaMengameli uHosni Mubarak.

Phakathi nekota yokugcina ka-2011, u-Abdel Nour wabonisa, ezokuvakasha zahlaselwa izinxushunxushu ezibulalayo enhliziyweni yeCairo.

Abavakashi abavela e-Europe, okuyiqembu elikhulu lezivakashi ezivakashela e-Egypt, behle ngamaphesenti angu-35 baya ezigidini ezingu-7.2, uma beqhathaniswa nezigidi ezingu-11.1 ngo-2010. Abantu baseRussia basalokhu beyizivakashi ezihamba phambili e-Egypt ngezivakashi eziyizigidi ezingu-1.8, kwalandelwa yi-UK neJalimane.

“Bonke abasebenza emkhakheni wezokuvakasha babhekane nobunzima ngo-2011,” kuchaza u-Abdel Nour. "Noma ngubani obona imali yakhe yehla ngengxenye yesithathu uzobhekana nenkinga."

Ungqongqoshe, osebambe izintambo kusukela kwaqala imibhikisho emikhulu ngomhla zingama-25 kuMasingana wezi-2011, uthe amabhizinisi kulo mkhakha angahle angawuzwa umphumela wabavakashi abangu-9.8 million abavakashele e-Egypt ngo-2011 ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa kwendawo.

“ICairo, Luxor kanye ne-Aswan ngamadolobha athinteke kakhulu kulezi zinxushunxushu. Ezinye izindawo oLwandle Olubomvu zazithinteke kancane.”

U-Abdel Nour uchaze ukuthi ezinye izinkampani zinkulu ngosayizi futhi ngenxa yalokho zikwazile ukubhekana nale nkinga. "Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwesakhiwo," esho.

Ngaphandle kokuhlanekezelwa okungenzeka kwezibalo okubangelwa ukuthutheleka kwama-Arabhu e-Egypt, ezinye izingqapheli zemboni zithi ukuncipha kwamanani nezipho ezikhethekile kusize ukuheha izivakashi.

Umbiko Wokuncintisana Wokuvakasha Nokuvakasha wango-2011 ubonisa ukuthi i-Egypt iyazuza emananini ancintisanayo amahhotela, izindleko eziphansi zikaphethiloli, namanani aphansi ngokuvamile. Izwe likleliswe endaweni yesihlanu emhlabeni wonke mayelana nokuncintisana kwentengo.

UMahmoud uchaza lokhu mayelana nezindleko zezivakashi, ezehla zisuka ku-$85 ngosuku ngo-2010 zaya ku-$72 ngo-2011.

Ukwehla okunjalo kuholele ekwehleni kwemali engenile embonini, ebingamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyisishiyagalombili, yehle isuka kumabhiliyoni ayi-8 wangonyaka odlule.

Ezokuvakasha zingenye yezinto ezihola kakhulu imali yangaphandle e-Egypt, kanye nemali evela kubantu baseGibhithe abahlala phesheya kanye nemali engenayo yeSuez Canal.

Ukwehla kwenzuzo yezokuvakasha kubonakale ezimalini zesizwe, okuholele ekutheni uhhafu wemali egcinelwe amazwe angaphandle uqedwe ngo-2011 ukuze ufike ku-$18 billion ngoDisemba.