I-Ecotourism eVietnam: Amathemba Nemizamo

I-Ecotourism eVietnam isihloko sakamuva esishisayo esizweni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia. NgoSepthemba 26, kwaba nesemina yokuthuthukisa i-ecoutourism ngokulondolozwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Isemina yenzeke esifundazweni saseCentral Highlands eLam Dong.

Umcimbi ubuhlelwe ngu USAID, Ibhodi Lokuphatha leProjekthi Yamahlathi yoMnyango Wezamahlathi ngaphansi kwe I-Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), kanye ne-World Wide Fund for Nature in Vietnam (WWF Vietnam) ngokubambisana.

U-Trieu Van Luc, iPhini likaMqondisi woMnyango Wezamahlathi, ugcizelele indima ebalulekile yemvelo yamahlathi eVietnam, ehlanganisa u-42.2% wendawo yemvelo yezwe, ekusekeleni umnotho wezwe kanye nezimpilo zabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-25, ikakhulukazi imiphakathi yezinhlanga ezincane izibopho eziqinile zamasiko emahlathini. Waqokomisa amandla amakhulu okuthuthukisa izindinganiso ezihlukahlukene ezivela kulezi zimiso zemvelo zamahlathi.

Ngosizo oluvela ezinhlanganweni zamazwe ngamazwe nezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni, uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese ubeke ukugcizelela okukhulu futhi wabele izinsiza ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphila kwamahlathi kanye nokuthuthukisa ukongiwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ukuze kuphendulwe izinselele nobungozi obubangelwa ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo.

U-Luc uveze ukuthi sekusungulwe imisebenzi eminingi yezivakashi nokuvakasha emahlathini naseziqiwini zezwe, ikakhulukazi ezokubuka indawo kanye nokubukwa kwezilwane zasendle. Lezi zinhlelo zidlala indima ekungeniseni imali nasekuthuthukiseni inhlalakahle yezakhamuzi zendawo, kugxilwe ikakhulukazi kulabo abahlala “ezindaweni ezigcina imingcele.”

Kungani i-Ecotourism eVietnam?

Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi i-ecotourism inamandla okungenisa imali eziqiwini zamahlathi futhi isekele imizamo yokongiwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingasebenza njengomthombo wemali engenayo emiphakathini yasendaweni yaseVietnam ngosizo lwezindawo ezihlala zikhona ze-ecotourism eVietnam.

I-Ecotourism iwuhlobo oluzinzile lwezokuvakasha oluzungeza ukuvikela imvelo, ukulondoloza amasiko endawo, kanye nokuthola ikusasa elingcono lakho kokubili. Igcizelela izinqubo zokuvakasha ezinomthwalo wemfanelo ezinciphisa umthelela ongemuhle ku-ecosystem yemvelo namasiko endabuko kuyilapho inikela ngokukhuthala ekulondolozweni kwazo. Empeleni, i-ecotourism ifuna ukuvumelanisa ezokuvakasha nenhlalakahle yesikhathi eside yeplanethi nezakhamuzi zayo.

IVietnam inamahlathi asetshenziswa ngokukhethekile angu-167, ahlanganisa amapaki esizwe angu-34, izindawo zokulondoloza imvelo ezingu-56, izindawo ezingu-14 ezinikezelwe ezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane nokongiwa kwezindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo ezingu-54 zokuvikela indawo kanye namahlathi ocwaningo aphethwe yizingxenye eziyisishiyagalolunye zesayensi.

Uhambo lwegalofu eSoutheast Asia

Ukuze uhehe izivakashi eziningi zasekhaya nezangaphandle, idolobha elisechwebeni elisenyakatho ye Hai Phong in Vietnam igxile ekwandiseni uhambo lwegalofu njengenye yezimpahla zayo zokuvakasha ezinenzuzo.

U-Tran Thi Hoang Mai, onguMqondisi woMnyango Wezamasiko Nezemidlalo wendawo, uthi babalelwa ku-3,000 abantu ababamba igalofu edolobheni. Phakathi kwabo, ingxenye ephawulekayo ihlanganisa abokufika abavela eJapane, eNingizimu Korea naseChina

Funda I-athikili Egcwele ka-Binayak Karki