I-Tanzania Ithuthukisa Iphrojekthi Ye-Carbon Offset Enkulu Kunayo Yonke e-Afrika

I-Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) ingene phakathi kwe I-Tanzania Wildlife Management Authority (i-TAWA) kanye ne-GreenCop Development PTE, Ltd., inkampani ebhalisiwe e-Singapore, bazothuthukisa iphrojekthi ye-carbon-offset njengoba befuna ukuhlanganisa ingxenye yezigidigidi ze-carbon credit ukuze kugcinwe imali yokulondoloza indawo ehlanganisa amahektha ayizigidi ezingu-2.4 eNingizimu neTanzania.

Iphrojekthi yokuzithandela ye-carbon offset ethembisa imisebenzi emisha eluhlaza kanye nenzuzo yezigidi zamaRandi izosebenzisa izinyathelo zokugwema ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kanye nokuthatha ikhabhoni emkhathini endaweni yemvelo eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke ehlanganisa iziqiwi i-Selous, Msanjeni, kanye ne-Kilombero.

“Abambisene nabo kule MOU bajoyinwe umbono ohlanganyelwe wokuqinisekisa ukusimama kwezimali kwesikhathi eside kweziqiwi iSelous, Msanjesi, neKilombero ngokuvikela imvelo nokubhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, kube kuletha izinzuzo zemali nezomnotho emphakathini wendawo ngokudayisa ikhabhoni. izikweletu emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe ekhabhoni yokuzithandela,” kusho uKhomishana Wezokongiwa kwe-TAWA, uMnu. Mabula Nyanda, osayine egameni likahulumeni, kanti isikhulu seGreenCop, uMnu. Jean-Jacques Coppee, esayinise abatshalizimali.

Amakhredithi ekhabhoni ekhwalithi ephezulu akhiqizwa ngokongiwa, ukubuyisela, kanye nokuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kwamahlathi aseTanzania nezinye izinsiza zemvelo.

Ukuthengiswa kwalawo makhredithi kuzodala izimali ezengeziwe ukusekela intuthuko esimeme endaweni.

Ukusabela kwephrojekthi ezidingweni nasezinkingeni zamalungu omphakathi wendawo, azobamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni nasekuqaliseni ukusebenza kwawo, kubalulekile empumelelweni yawo, ifunda ingxenye yombhalo we-MOU ebonwa ngu. eTurboNews.

Imiphakathi izozuza ngokuqondile ekusabalaliseni imali engenayo etholwe ngokuthengiswa kwamakhredithi ekhabhoni ngokuhambisana nemithetho esebenzayo yaseTanzania, imithethonqubo, nemihlahlandlela.

Lo msebenzi kulindeleke futhi ukuthi ugqugquzele umnotho wendawo ngokuhlinzeka ngamathuba omsebenzi, ukuxhasa ngezimali izinhlelo zemfundo nezempilo, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kanye nezinye izinhlelo zezenhlalo nezomnotho.

Lo msebenzi wokuzithandela we-carbon offset uzoba negalelo ekufezeni izibopho zeTanzania zamazwe ngamazwe ngaphansi kweSivumelwano SaseParis (Iminikelo Enqunyiwe Kazwelonke, i-NDC), nangaphansi kwe-High Ambition Coalition's 30×30 target (30% yezindawo ezivikelwe umhlaba nolwandle ngo-2030).

Le phrojekthi iphinde ihambisane ngokuqondile ne-National Environmental Master Plan yaseTanzania Yokungenelela Kwamasu 2022-2032.

IGreenCop Development ihlose ukuba umholi emakethe yezikweletu zekhabhoni yokuzithandela

Inhloso eyinhloko ukusheshisa ukuguqukela emhlabeni wonke emnothweni ongasenacarbon ngokuthuthukisa izimpahla zemvelo, izixazululo ezisekelwe emvelweni, nokubhalisa amaphrojekthi okususwa kwekhabhoni kusetshenziswa izindlela zakamuva. Isebenza njengomsekeli wentuthuko kanye namathuba okuxhasa ngezimali akhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwezilwane zasendle kuyilapho idala amathuba ezomnotho kubantu bendawo.

I-Selous Voluntary Carbon Offset Project inokubaluleka okungokomfanekiso kusukela abaphathi beGreenCop Development besebenze ukulondoloza isiqiwi saseSelous eduze ne-TAWA kusukela ngo-2004. .

Ukuze kuklanywe ngempumelelo, ngezimali, futhi kuthuthukiswe iphrojekthi, iGreenCop Development iqoke i-Posaidon Capital AG, ifemu ehamba phambili yokweluleka emhlabeni wonke ngezezimali eziluhlaza, njengomeluleki wayo ekuqaliseni le phrojekthi kanye nabameli be-Tanzania Victory and Consultants njengomeluleki obalulekile wendawo. I-Posaidon Capital AG, inkampani ehamba phambili emakethe yezimali kanye nefemu yokuphatha izimpahla egxile ngokukhethekile ekwelulekeni nasekutshaleni izimali zemvelo ingumeluleki wezobuchwepheshe ekuthuthukisweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwephrojekthi.

Le MOU kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Selous Voluntary Carbon Project (SVCP) ezolandelwa iphawula intuthuko ebalulekile ethubeni laseTanzania lokuphendula ngendlela ephelele nenesu ezinseleleni ezilethwa ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngokulondolozwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme.

UDkt. Hassan Abbas, Unobhala Omkhulu Womnyango Wezemvelo Nezokuvakasha, ubone umcimbi owawungoMeyi 18, 2023, e-National College of Tourism e-Dar es Salaam egameni likaNgqongqoshe, uMnu. Mohamed Mchengerwa.

Futhi, emcimbini obuvela kuhulumeni kwakunguSihlalo Webhodi Labaqondisi be-TAWA, uMajor General (othathe umhlalaphansi) uHamis Semfuko; USolwazi Eliakim Zahabu, Umxhumanisi Wesikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokuqapha Ikhabhoni; kanye noSolwazi Suzana Augustino, ilungu Lebhodi Labaqondisi be-TAWA.

UMnu Mchengerwa uthe enkulumeni yakhe efundwe egameni lakhe nguNobhala Jikelele.

"ITanzania inethuba elihle lokuzuza emakethe yekhabhoni esafufusa."

Cishe amakhilomitha-skwele angu-307,800 - okulingana no-32.5% - wendawo enezilwane zasendle, amahlathi, kanye nemithombo yezindawo ezingamaxhaphozi inkonzo eyagunyazwa ukuyivikela, yenza uhlaka lokuthathwa kwekhabhoni ukuze kuncishiswe ikhabhoni emkhathini kanye nokufudumala komhlaba, esho.

“Izinsiza ziheha ukutshalwa kwezimali ekuhwebeni ngekhabhoni njengesinyathelo samazwe ngamazwe sokunciphisa umthelela wokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu,” kuchaza uNgqongqoshe.

“Kumele sisebenzise ithuba lokuthuthukisa ukuvikeleka kwemvelo, ukuthuthukiswa komnotho, nokuziphilisa komphakathi,” kugcizelela uNgqongqoshe, njengoba enxuse zonke izikhungo ezibambe iqhaza kwezokongiwa kwemvelo ukuthi zilamukele leli thuba, inqobo nje uma zixoxisana futhi zilandela imithetho kazwelonke neyamazwe ngamazwe ukuze kuzuzwe lokho. imiphumela ehlosiwe.

U-Maj. General Semfuko uthe iphrojekthi ye-carbon offset iyingxenye yemizamo i-TAWA ebilokhu iyenza kusukela iqala ukuhlukanisa indlela engenisa ngayo imali emzamweni wokuthuthukisa ukongiwa kwemvelo nokwandisa umnikelo wayo esikhwameni sikazwelonke.

"Sikholelwa ukuthi ithuba lokuhweba ngekhabhoni liyibhizinisi elisha lokuqhubeka nokuvula izindinganiso zezomnotho endaweni yokongiwa kwemvelo," esho.

UKhomishani Wokongiwa kwe-TAWA uthe iphrojekthi yekhabhoni yokuzithandela ehloselwe ukugwema ukugawulwa kwamahlathi okungahleliwe kanye nokucekelwa phansi noma ukuguqulwa kwe-ecosystem kanye nokulawula imililo yequbula.

“Lo msebenzi uqondene ngqo nekhabhoni, kodwa [u]cwaningo lokungenzeka luzobandakanya zonke izinhlobo zamakhabhoni – ihlathi, inhlabathi, namanzi,” kusho uMnu. Nyanda, echaza ukuthi amaphrojekthi ahlukene azothuthukiswa, kusalindwe ukusungulwa kwekhono lomhlabathi kanye amakhabhoni amanzi.

UMnu. Coppee uthe i-MOU ifinyelele umvuthwandaba wokuzinikela komndeni wakwaPasanisi kanye naye empilweni yakhe yonke ekongiweni kwezilwane zasendle kanye nemvelo eSelous okuholele ekutheni bakhe i-Wildlife Conservation Foundation yaseTanzania.

OwayengoMongameli ongasekho - uBenjamin Mkapa waseTanzania, uGeorge HW Bush wase-US, kanye noValéry Giscard d'Estaing waseFrance - babengabasekeli besisekelo esisebenze iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu.

“Ngenxa yokuwohloka kwemboni yokuzingela, sikholelwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuvikela isiqiwu saseSelous, namuhla esisengozini yokugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuzingela ngokungemthetho, ukushiswa kwemililo engalawuleki nokulahlekelwa yizinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo.”

UMnu. Coppee wengeze ngokuthi ukholelwa ukuthi iphrojekthi yokuzithandela ye-carbon offset iyithuba eliyingqayizivele le-Tanzania yokulondoloza izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezicebile futhi ithole izinzuzo ezinkulu zezezimali nezomnotho ngokuvikela i-Selous.

Ubukhulu nokubaluleka kwalo msebenzi kuzokhulisa isikhundla seTanzania njengomholi wase-Afrika kwezemvelo nokongiwa kwezilwane zasendle, kanye nokumuncwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Izobeka iTanzania njengommeleli oholayo wokusimama kanye nokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, ithuthukise isithunzi sayo emhlabeni wonke njengesizwe esinomthwalo wemfanelo nesicabanga phambili.

"Ngokubonisa ukuzinikela kwayo ezivumelwaneni zaseParis zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, iTanzania izoba nguzakwethu obalulekile ezingxoxweni zesimo sezulu samazwe ngamazwe, ukuyivumela ukuthi ibe neqhaza elikhulu ekubumbeni izinqubomgomo namasu okushintsha kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke," kusho i-CEO ye-GreeCop.