AmaNtaliyane akhululekile kwabakwa-COVID-19: Kepha hhayi wonke umuntu

Isigaba 2 sokuphathwa kwezempilo kwe- I-COVID-19 e-Italy kwamukelwa ngentshiseko yezigidi ezathola isikhathi eside sokuvala. Ikakhulu, izingane, abafundi kanye nabantu abasha abancishwe ukuzijabulisa nsuku zonke bakhululwa ngenjabulo.

Phakathi nezinyanga ezi-2 zokubandlululwa, inkululeko enqatshelwe kubo bonke yagujwa ngezingoma zokuzikhuthaza ekuqokweni kwansuku zonke. Ngasikhathi sinye kusihlwa, ukulingisa inothi elidumile lezinkondlo elithi “a la cinco de la tarde” (ngo-5 ntambama) elincikise ngamafasitela nakumabhalkhoni asekhaya kuzwakale ngekhwaya edabukisayo yenjabulo.

Ukuphumula - noma ubufakazi benkululeko - kwanikezwa kusukela ngoMeyi 4 kuya ku-18, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu. Futhi kwavela nosongo lokubuyisa ukuvala phansi uma imithethonqubo ingagcinwa futhi izifo ziqala kabusha.

"Akuwona wonke umuntu" iseluleko esithuliwe kulabo abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 manje abavinjelwe ukujabulela inkululeko. Leyo ingozi entsha uhulumeni ayithathile ukuvimbela igagasi lesibili le- Covid-19 ukufa, ukuthotshiswa nokuphelelwa yithemba.

Phakathi kwemithethonqubo, ngaphezu kwalezi eziyisisekelo eziphathelene nenhlanzeko namabanga, kunqatshelwe ukuhlangana nabangane ngaphandle kokuthi "kuthinteka" kepha umhlangano wamahhala phakathi kwamasoka nezintombi uvunyelwe noma bengahlali ndawonye. Umhlangano phakathi kwezihlobo ungenzeka kuze kube sesizukulwaneni sesi-6, kepha akuvunyelwe ukuwela imingcele yesifunda lapho uhlala khona ukwenza njalo.

Konke lokhu kuyimithethonqubo edidayo yesibalo sabantu esivele siphazanyiswe ukusakazwa kwansuku zonke kwezindaba eziphikisanayo njalo. Kumane kunezela ekudidekeni okungabekezeleleki, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi ukusatshalaliswa kwemininingwane maqondana nokufa okuvela emakhaya asebekhulile asebekhulile.

I-limbo yegolide yaseNingizimu Afrika

Ezindaweni zokuhlala zomphakathi nezizimele (ezisemthethweni) ezingama-6,715 ezisakazeke kulo lonke elase-Italy, umthombo kaZwelonke we-AUSER ucabanga ukuthi okungenani kufanele kufakwe amanye ama-700 kwinani labantu abashonile, kepha inani lakhona alilungile ngoba akukaze kube khona ukubalwa kwabantu okusemthethweni.

Ama-RSA amaningi aqhamuke phambili ngezizathu zokuphathwa ngendlela engafanele, kanti ihlathi lichazwe lapho ukungahambisi kahle okufana nokukhohliswa kokugunyazwa (ukuqhubeka nokuqhuba ibhizinisi), usizo olunganele lokugcwala ngokweqile, ukuntuleka kwendle, nokuhlukunyezwa kweziguli ezingakahlomile kuchaziwe.

Leli yibhizinisi elikhuthazwa ngumnikelo oyingxenye yezifunda, olingana noziro abaningi, lapho inzuzo yezinhlangano ezingekho emthethweni ingafakwa ngaphandle.

Futhi kulapha lapho befa ngaphezu kwemingcele njengoba kufakazelwa yizinombolo zabantu abashonile e-Italy - 29,684 kusukela ngoMeyi 6, 2020, okungenani amaphesenti angama-60 (17,810) avela kumaRSA. Iningi lalaba bantu abashonile lenzeke esifundeni saseLombardy futhi ikakhulukazi eMilan lapho esinye sezakhiwo ezinkulu siphenywa yiHhovisi LoMshushisi Womphakathi ngokufihla izidumbu ezingama-30 esigabeni sokuqala salo bhubhane. Lokhu kususelwe ekwenziweni kwezihlobo yiziphathimandla eziphikisana nabaphathi ngale RSA.

Umbuzo uvela ngokufanelekile: Bangaki kwabangu-11,874 2019 abasele ababulawa yigciwane? Kusuka ocwaningweni olwenziwe (yilo mhleli) eziteshini ezisemthethweni, i-Italy Cancer Registry Association (AIOM) ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-371,000 lesi sifo sabulala abantu abangu-196,000 (abesilisa abayi-175,000 nabesifazane abangu-XNUMX).

Ucwaningo ngokufa kwabantu ngenxa yezinye izifo ezinkulu olwenziwe yi-ISTAT.IT (ihhovisi likahulumeni) lukhombisa ukufa kwabantu abayi-240,000 ngonyaka wezi-2019 ngenxa yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nokuhlaselwa yisifo sohlangothi. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka yini ukukhipha ukuthi phakathi kwabangu-11,874 XNUMX (okungewona ama-RSA) ingxenye yalabo abanezifo zangaphambilini ezazibhaliswe esigabeni samagciwane? Liyini iqiniso ngokuqedwa kwamagciwane?

Odokotela: amaqhawe asemigqeni engaphambili

Umongameli wodokotela abakhulu bomndeni wezinyunyana, i-FIMMG (i-Italy Federation of General Practitioners), uMnu Scotti, ukhala ngokuzidela kodokotela abayi-154 abazinikele ekusindiseni ezinye izimpilo zabantu. Bagijimele kuleli gciwane bengenazo izinto zokuzivikela nolwazi olwanele. Babeyizisulu zokuzidela bebuka i- "Hippocratic Oath". Futhi masingakhohlwa ukushona kwabasebenzi abangabahlengikazi nabasebenza e-RSA.

Ukuqala kabusha kwemisebenzi yomsebenzi

Abasebenzi abayizigidi ezine baqale kabusha umsebenzi ngoMsombuluko, Meyi 4, kanti baphethe nezindida ezithile nabo. Ezinsukwini zokuphoqelela ukuvikela asebekhulile, baneminyaka yobudala esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu. Bangaphezu kuka-50 futhi ikakhulukazi eNyakatho ye-Italy. Bangu-2.7 million abazoqhubeka nokuhlala emakhaya kusalindwe izinyathelo zikahulumeni ezizayo.

Ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi kugxilwe ngqo ezindaweni ezithinteke kakhulu yileli gciwane: kubasebenzi abayizigidi ezingama-2.8 eNyakatho ne-Italy ababizelwa emsebenzini. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-812,000 enkabeni yezwe kanye nama-822,000 eningizimu.

Amaski obuso: Ibhizinisi legolide lekhulu lama-21

Kukhona inzuzo ngeshwa noma njengoba amaNtaliyane esho, "mors tua via mea" (ukufa kwakho, impilo yami). Izinhlekelele ezidlule zemvelo noma ezithengiwe e-Italy kube yithuba lokucebisa labo abahlomulayo ngokuhlukumeza abasindile.

I-COVID-19 inikeze elinye ithuba lokuthi abantu abangathembekile benze okusemthethweni. Phakathi kwalokhu, ezinye izibalo zomphakathi "ngaphezu kwakho konke ukusola" sezivelele kufaka phakathi abasabalalisi bemithi nabathengisi babo. Kuyibhizinisi elizoba nenani elizobalelwa ezigidini eziningi zama-euro ukutshala ezindaweni zokukhokha intela.

Ukugxekwa okujwayelekile ngamaphutha abaphathi bakahulumeni wase-Italy 

Ukuvalwa isikhathi eside kwezimboni kanye nemisebenzi emincane yezomnotho kubeke ubunzima emnothweni wase-Italy osuwohloka manje. Usizo lomnotho olwethenjisiwe lokululama kwama-SME lunqatshiwe ngamabhange, ngoba aluqinisekisiwe nguhulumeni - yize lokhu kwakuthenjisiwe.

Ezokuvakasha ezimele u-13% we-GDP kazwelonke zibekwe engcupheni enkulu kulo nyaka.

Ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezifunda nezifunda

Izifunda ezinkulu zithathe imizamo yokuzimela yokwephula imiyalelo ebonwa inganele ukonga umnotho wendawo. Futhi osomabhizinisi besifunda saseSicilian bazimisele ngokuqinile ukuqala ibhizinisi ngokungalaleli iziqondiso. Ngenkathi amasonto ethi aqala kabusha imisebenzi yezenkolo azoqala kabusha kusuka ngoMeyi 18.

Umphumela omubi emphakathini ompofu nabasebenzi

Ukuvalelwa phansi sekuholele izinkulungwane zemindeni ebumpofwini obukhulu nasekuntulekeni kwemisebenzi. Laba bantu bathi balahliwe nguhulumeni, kwaze kwaba yilapho ukukhala isikhathi eside kokukhungatheka kuveza isithombe sikaMunk (umdwebi wokuphelelwa yithemba) ethola ivawusha yokudla nemixhaso emincane ethathwa njengenganele futhi eyihlazo ngosopolitiki abathile.

Ubumpofu obukhona manje sebukhuphukile. Usizo luvela kuma-pietas esonto nakulabo abangakwazi ukunikela. Ibutho labantu abampofu laphoqeleka ukuthi lizincishe izimpahla ezincane eziyigugu kanye nokugcinwa komndeni, ngakho-ke babekwazi ukuzithengisa noma ukubayisa esitolo sezitolo. Ngenkathi amanye amazwe omphakathi waseYurophu esesimeni esingcono somnotho, awazange anqikaze ukunikeza usizo lwezimali olusheshayo ezakhamuzini zawo.

Amajele avulekele enkululekweni yesibhamu esiphezulu i-Mafia yase-Italy

Akubangelwa ukuxolelwa okunikezwe ngupapa omusha noma nguMongameli weRiphabhulikhi, kepha kube yiphutha elibi kakhulu elenziwe nguMnyango Wezomusa Nobulungiswa - umgwebi we-COVID-19.

Kuneziboshwa ezinhle kakhulu ezingama-349 ezingabaseCamorra, Mafia, naseNdrangheta ababeboshwe ngaphansi kombuso “wama-41bis” (ijele elinzima) abakhululwa ngenxa yengozi yokutheleleka nge-coronavirus. Kungenzeka kanjani lokhu?

Ukungabaza okuningi kakhulu kwabikwa yiphephandaba laseTurin iLa Stampa elaphawula ngokufingqiwe kwendatshana ende enikelwe ecaleni: “Imicimbi yobulungiswa nezepolitiki ayikaze ibe 'yizindaba ezilula' ezweni lethu (e-Italy). Futhi ukuqokwa, amasiko amashumi eminyaka, bekulokhu kuhlolisiswa nokwahlulelwa kwabaphikisi abaningana: amaqembu, abangane bezombusazwe, imisinga yezobulungiswa, izintshisekelo zamaqembu ezamandla, kanye 'nesikweletu sokubonga 'ezihlangene ngesikhathi. ”

Ukuhlangana nobufakazi obuminyene kubona uNgqongqoshe wezoBulungiswa uBonafede ophambili ebhajwe kuwebhu yesicabucabu eguqa emgodini we-mea futhi ephakamisa isu lokuthi kubuyiselwe amalungu aseMafia ejele.

I-Italy inikezela ngengoma kunoma imuphi umcimbi, futhi ingoma efanele kuleli cala elimangalisayo ithi: "Folle Idea" (I-Foolish Idea). Khonamanjalo, i-Italy iyaqhaqhazela futhi igculise ukucabanga okukhulu kweShansela uMerkel: “iMafia izozuza ngosizo oluningi lwezomnotho oluya e-Italy.”

I-Stop Press: "Esimweni sezulu esibuhlungu esikhishwe namuhla, iKhomishini yaseYurophu ibikezele ukuthi iningi lezwekazi laseYurophu lizowela ebunzimeni obukhulu kwezomnotho nakwezimali kusukela ngawo-1930, kulandela ubhadane lwe-COVID-19."

I-Italy, eyaziwa njengezwe lezimangaliso, izovuka kwi-apocalypse ebikezelwe futhi ivele icebise usuku olusha lokugubha emlandweni - Meyi 4, 2020 - lapho izindonga ziqala ukwehla.

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