“Intsha esebenza ngezimpelasonto izohola kakhulu kunezinsuku ezijwayelekile.” UNgqongqoshe Wezokuvakasha, Daniela Santanche, umemezele lokhu esethulweni ku-Chamber of Deputies yomthethosivivinywa wezokuvakasha okufinyeleleka kalula. Kube nenkulumompikiswano muva nje mayelana nokushoda kwabasebenzi kwezokuvakasha.
UNgqongqoshe uvumile ukuthi “maningi amathuba okuqashwa kwezokuvakasha, kodwa ukusebenza ngeMigqibelo noma ngamaSonto kuyakhathaza entsheni; banaka kakhulu izinga lempilo nokuzilibazisa.”
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uSantanche waqinisekisa: “Siyacabanga, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi sizobakholisa ezinsukwini ezingu-15 ezizayo ngokugunyaza izikhuthazo ukuze labo abasebenza ngamaholidi bahole imali eningi kakhulu kunaphakathi nezinsuku.
“Lona umkhakha lapho kunamathuba amaningi emisebenzi ongacabanga ngawo ikheshi elidumile lezenhlalo.”
USanche wagxeka labo ababemandulele kuhulumeni wathi: “Besilokhu sikholelwa kwezokuvakasha 'njengamafutha esizwe.' Wonke umuntu uyavuma, kodwa-ke kuncane okwenziwe. Okokugcina, namuhla sinenkonzo enephothifoliyo, futhi lokhu ukushintsha kwejubane.
“Uma kunombono futhi [sikholelwa] ukuthi lena kufanele kube yinkampani yokuqala yesizwe, lokhu kuyenziwa, futhi nginesiqiniseko sokuthi likhulu ithuba lokuqashwa kwezokuvakasha.”
UNgqongqoshe uphethe ngethemba lokuthi kukhona ozovota ngazwi linye kulo mthethosivivinywa.
"Ukube lesi siphakamiso besingenalo ivoti lenhlangano yonke, bekuzokhathaza kakhulu."
“Ezokuvakasha kumele zifinyeleleke kuwo wonke umuntu. Izwe elibuswa ngentando yeningi kumele linikeze abantu abakhubazekile inkululeko yokufinyelela hhayi ezindaweni zokulala kuphela kodwa nezokuthutha,” kusho yena.
Sebenza, Escape from Tourism
Uma usibhekisisa, lesi yisimo esiyindida. Kulo nyaka wamanje, ngenxa yesidingo sezokuvakasha abahlaziyi abaningi abakholelwa ukuthi sikhula “ngokungajwayelekile,” ukunikezwa kwezingozi zesevisi kubonakale kufiphele ngenxa yokushoda kwabasebenzi okuthi, ngokwezilinganiso, kufinyelele kumayunithi angama-50,000. Engeza kulokhu ezinye izisebenzi ezingu-200,000 ezingase zengezwe kulowo mzila omkhulu wezimboni ezihlobene ohilela imikhakha efana neyokudla, izikhungo zezindiza, kanye nezinsizakalo zezivakashi jikelele.
Ukushoda okuphelele kwenzeke ngesizini yehlobo lika-2022.
Umehluko namuhla ukuthi kukhona ukuqwashisa ngalokhu kushoda ngaphambi kokuqala kwesizini ephezulu, futhi kulindelwe kakhulu lokho okungase kuvele kuthebula lokusebenza eligqugquzelwa uMnyango Wezokuvakasha lapho, kanye nezinhlangano zezohwebo, kufanele kube nezimpendulo ezisebenzayo. ngokushesha yafunda futhi yaguqulwa - ngosizo lukahulumeni - yaba yizinyathelo ezisebenzayo.
Ngokusho kwe-Confcommercio, inkampani engenzi nzuzo enikezela ngezokuvakasha, ukubalwa kwezimali, intela, ukukhangisa, i-ICT, ukubonisana, izinsizakalo zomthetho, nezikweletu, kanye nedatha evela ku-Infocamere, inkampani ye-IT ehlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuphatha idatha ze-Italian Chambers of Commerce, njenge kanye nocwaningo olwenziwe yi-Eurostat, ihhovisi lezibalo le-European Union, Italy iyizwe laseYurophu elinenombolo enkulu yezinkampani kwezokuvakasha: 383,000 (ekupheleni kuka-2021) ezinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.6. Lokhu kusho isisindo esithile se-18% engqikithini yezinkampani zase-Italy kanye nesigameko se-3.7% emnothweni wangempela wohlelo lwezwe.
Ngokwe-Eurostat, iJalimane, i-Italy, neSpain aziqhenya cishe ingxenye (48%) yazo zonke izikhungo zezokuvakasha ezahlolwa eYurophu ezinengqikithi yezisebenzi eziyizigidi ezingu-2.6. Kepha kuhlala kuyi-Italy lapho, esikhathini sangemva kwe-COVID, kubonakala kuyindawo enokuhlupheka okukhulu kwabasebenzi abakhethekile noma abaqeqeshiwe.
Lesi yisimo esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi esingalindelekile ngokombono wenhlangano, ngokusho kwabahlaziyi, izingozi ezibangela umonakalo ngokwesilinganiso sokulahlekelwa kwenzuzo esikhathini sasehlobo esilingana no -5.3%.
Ngokuqondene namakhambi, iningi lezinhlangano zezohwebo lifuna izinyathelo ezifanele izimo eziphuthumayo: izivumelwano ezihlangene zikazwelonke, ukuqashwa kwabasebenzi ngezindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisana nezinhlelo ezizimele ezifana ne-Adecco, isizinda sesibili esikhulu sabantu emhlabeni wonke kanye nomhlinzeki wabasebenzi, kanye nemifelandawonye efanayo. ngokushintshisana kwedatha okusebenzayo kocwaningo oluhlosiwe lwabasebenzi abakhethekile.
Izinyathelo zokukhululwa enteleni nezinhlobo ezintsha zezinkontileka zesizini nazo ziyadingeka ukuze kuvunyelwe zonke izinkampani ezisochungechungeni lokunikezela ngemali ukuthi zitshale ezinsizeni zabantu.
Ngekusasa lezokuvakasha, amahhotela, nezindawo zokudlela, kunamazinga amabili okufanele adingidwe. Esokuqala sixhunywe nencazelo engasasetshenziswa yehhovisi elingaphambili lapho abasebenzi bexhumana nekhasimende. Eyesibili eyedijithali, lapho kuzoqhamuka ukuqhuma koBuhlakaniphi Bezokwenziwa ukuze kunikeze izixazululo ezintsha ekusebenzelaneni kwamakhasimende.
