I-Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) ikhiphe izexwayiso zokukhumbula ukudla ngoDisemba 14 no-19 zomkhiqizo we-Alasko oqandisiwe we-kernel corn ongeniswe yi-New Alasko Limited Partnership. Eminye yale mikhiqizo ngokunokwenzeka yasatshalaliswa kuzwelonke. Lokhu kuholele ekukhumbuleni okwesibili komkhiqizo we-Fraser Valley Meats i-frozen whole kernel corn ngoDisemba 18. Izixwayiso ezengeziwe zokukhumbula ukudla e-Canada zingenzeka. Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngemikhiqizo ebuyiselwe emuva luyatholakala ku-inthanethi.
Ungadli, usebenzise, udayise, noma unikeze noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-Alasko brand ekhunjulwayo noma i-Fraser Valley Meats brand frozen whole kernel corn. Lesi seluleko sisebenza kubantu ngabanye, kanye nabathengisi, abasabalalisi, abakhiqizi nezikhungo zezinsiza zokudla ezifana namahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokudlela, izibhedlela namakhaya okunakekela esikhathi eside, kulo lonke elaseCanada.
Kungani kufanele uqaphele
I-Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) ibambisana nabalingani bezempilo bomphakathi besifundazwe, i-Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) kanye ne-Health Canada ukuze baphenye ukuqubuka kwezifo ze-Salmonella ezibandakanya izifundazwe ezingu-5: i-British Columbia, i-Alberta, iSaskatchewan, iManitoba ne-Ontario. Izifo ezibikwe e-Ontario zazihlobene nokuhambela e-Alberta naseBritish Columbia.
Abantu abaningi abake bagula babika ukuthi badla izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezingaphekiwe neziphekiwe ngaphambi kokugula kwabo. Ekuqaleni, abaphenyi bahlonze ukuthi ukwatapheya omusha wabikwa ezimweni eziningi ngaphambi kokuba ugule; nokho-ke, bekudingeka ulwazi olwengeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe umsuka walesi sifo.
Njengengxenye yophenyo lokuphepha kokudla, i-CFIA yaqoqa ukudla okuhlukile ezindaweni zokudlela lapho abantu abagulayo babedlela khona. Ukuhlolwa kutholwe ukuqubuka kohlobo lwe-Salmonella ephaketheni elingavuliwe lomkhiqizo we-Alasko oqandiswe wonke ummbila. Okutholwe yi-Traceback kukhombe i-Alasko njengohlobo olujwayelekile lommbila oqandisiwe osetshenziswa ezikhungweni zokusiza abantu abagulayo. Ngokusekelwe ekutholweni kophenyo kuze kube manje, lokhu kuqubuka kuxhumene nommbila we-kernel oqandisiwe wohlobo lwe-Alasko.
I-CFIA ikhiphe izexwayiso zokukhumbula ukudla ngoDisemba 14 no-19 ngombila we-Alasko wohlobo oluqandisiwe. Imikhiqizo ebuyisiwe yasatshalaliswa eBritish Columbia, e-Alberta, eSaskatchewan, eManitoba naseQuebec, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yasatshalaliswa kwezinye izifundazwe nezindawo. Lokhu kuholele ekukhunjulweni kwesibili komkhiqizo weFraser Valley Meats oqandisiwe we-kernel corn ngoDisemba 18. Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngemikhiqizo ebuyisiwe luyatholakala ku-inthanethi. I-CFIA isaqhubeka nophenyo lwayo lokuphepha kokudla, okungase kuholele ekubuyiselweni emuva kweminye imikhiqizo. Uma eminye imikhiqizo ikhunjulwa, i-CFIA izokwazisa umphakathi ngezixwayiso ezibuyekeziwe zokukhumbula ukudla.
Ukuqubuka kwalesi sifo kubonakala kusaqhubeka, njengoba izifo zakamuva zisaqhubeka nokubikwa. Ungadli, usebenzise, udayise, noma unikeze uhlobo lwe-Alasko brand ekhunjulwayo noma i-Fraser Valley Meats brand efriziwe yonke i-kernel corn. Lesi seluleko sisebenza kubantu ngabanye, kanye nabathengisi, abasabalalisi, abakhiqizi nezikhungo zezinsiza zokudla ezifana namahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokudlela, izibhedlela namakhaya okunakekela esikhathi eside, kulo lonke elaseCanada.
Lokhu kuqubuka kuyisikhumbuzo esibalulekile kubantu baseCanada kanye namabhizinisi ukuthi imifino eqandisiwe ingathwala amagciwane ayingozi angaholela ekuguleni okutholakala ekudleni uma kungenziwanga kahle futhi kuphekwe ngaphambi kokuthi kudliwe.
Lesi saziso sezempilo yomphakathi sizobuyekezwa njengoba uphenyo luqhubeka.
Isifinyezo sophenyo
Kusukela ngoDisemba 21, kube namacala angama-84 aqinisekisiwe elabhorethri okugula kweSalmonella Enteritidis aphenywa: eBritish Columbia (36), Alberta (30), Saskatchewan (4), Manitoba (12) nase-Ontario (2). Izifo ezibikwe e-Ontario zihlobene nokuhambela e-Alberta naseBritish Columbia.
Abantu baqale ukugula phakathi kwasekuqaleni kukaSepthemba 2021 nasekupheleni kukaNovemba 2021. Abantu abane balaliswe esibhedlela. Akubikwanga ngokufa kwabantu. Abantu abaqale ukugula baphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 nengama-89 ubudala. Iningi lamacala (64%) ngabesifazane.
I-CFIA ikhiphe izixwayiso zokukhumbula ukudla ngoDisemba 14 no-19 zomkhiqizo we-Alasko oqandisiwe ummbila wonke; kanye nokukhumbula okwesibili i-Fraser Valley Meats brand frozen whole kernel corn ngoDisemba 18. I-CFIA isaqhubeka nophenyo lwayo lokuphepha kokudla, okungase kuholele ekubuyiselweni kweminye imikhiqizo. Uma eminye imikhiqizo ikhunjulwa, i-CFIA izokwazisa umphakathi ngezixwayiso ezibuyekeziwe zokukhumbula ukudla.
Ubani osengozini enkulu
Noma ubani angagula ngenxa yokutheleleka nge-Salmonella, kodwa izingane ezincane, asebekhulile, abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka basengozini enkulu yokuthola ukugula okubi.
Abantu abaningi abaguliswa ukutheleleka nge-Salmonella bazolulama ngokugcwele ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kuyenzeka ukuthi abanye abantu bangenwe yileli gciwane futhi bangaguli noma bakhombise izimpawu, kodwa bakwazi ukusabalalisa leli gciwane kwabanye.
Okufanele ukwenze ukuvikela impilo yakho
Lesi seluleko esilandelayo sisebenza kubantu ngabanye, kanye nabathengisi, abasabalalisi, abakhiqizi nezikhungo zesevisi yokudla njengamahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokudlela, izibhedlela namakhaya okunakekela esikhathi eside, kulo lonke elaseCanada:
• Ungadli, usebenzise, udayise noma unikeze noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-Alasko brand noma i-Fraser Valley Meats brand efriziwe yonke i-kernel corn.
• Hlanza futhi uhlanze zonke izindawo nezindawo zokugcina ezikhumbule uhlobo lwe-Alasko noma i-Fraser Valley Meats brand frozen whole kernel corn okungenzeka ukuthi ihlangane nayo, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokubala, izitsha, izitsha, iziqandisi, neziqandisi.
• Uma kutholakale ukuthi une-Salmonella infection noma yisiphi esinye isifo se-gastrointestinal, ungaphekeli abanye abantu ukudla.
Ngokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwemifino eqandisiwe, okuhlanganisa nommbila oyiqhwa, lawa macebiso alandelayo azosiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokugula:
• Imifino eqandisiwe ayikakalungeli ukudliwa imikhiqizo. Khumbula njalo ukupheka imifino eqandisiwe ngokweziqondiso zephakheji.
• Geza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi afudumele okungenani imizuzwana engama-20 ngaphambi nangemuva kokuphatha imifino eqandisiwe.
• Geza futhi uhlanze noma yiziphi izindawo okungenzeka ukuthi zihlangane nemifino eqandisiwe kanye nokupakishwa kwayo, njengezinto zokubala, izitsha, izitsha, iziqandisi neziqandisi.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-Salmonella, okuthiwa i-salmonellosis, ngokuvamile ziqala amahora angu-6 kuya kwangu-72 ngemva kokuchayeka kumagciwane e-Salmonella esilwaneni esinegciwane noma umkhiqizo onamagciwane.
Izimpawu zihlanganisa:
• imfiva
• amakhaza
• isifo sohudo
• amajaqamba esiswini
• ikhanda elibuhlungu
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zihlala izinsuku ezi-4 kuye kweziyi-7. Kubantu abanempilo, i-salmonellosis ivame ukuqedwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ama-antibiotics angase adingeke. Kwezinye izimo, ukugula okunzima kungase kwenzeke futhi kungase kudingeke ukulaliswa esibhedlela. Abantu abangenwe amagciwane e-Salmonella bangatheleleka kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya emasontweni ambalwa.
Abantu abanezimpawu, noma abanezimo zezempilo ezingaphansi, kufanele bathinte umhlinzeki wabo wezempilo uma besola ukuthi banegciwane le-Salmonella.
Okwenziwa nguHulumeni waseCanada
Uhulumeni waseCanada uzibophezele ekuvikeleni impilo yabantu baseCanada ekuqubukeni kwezifo ze-enteric.
I-PHAC ihola uphenyo lwezempilo yabantu ekuqubukeni futhi ixhumana njalo nabalingani bayo benhlangano, izifundazwe kanye nezindawo ukuze baqaphe isimo futhi basebenzisane ezinyathelweni zokubhekana nokuqubuka kodlame.
I-Health Canada inikeza ukuhlolwa kwengozi yezempilo okuhlobene nokudla ukuze kutholwe ukuthi ukuba khona kwento ethile noma i-microorganism ethile ibeka engcupheni yezempilo kubathengi.
I-CFIA yenza uphenyo lokuphepha kokudla emthonjeni wokudla okungenzeka ukuthi ubheduke.
