Ugcine ukusungula uMaestro Franco Zeffirelli, umdali wamaphupho, wethula i-97.th I-opera festival 2019 intela ye-Arena di Verona phambi kukaSergio Mattarealla, uMongameli weRiphabhulikhi yase-Italy.
Umbukiso we-blockbuster ubuphakathi kwemihlomulo eyake yenziwa ilabhorethri yaseVeronese futhi uthwesa umqhele iphupho leNgcweti ye-Florentine ngemva kweminyaka engu-60 yomsebenzi wobuciko obuhle be-Verdi.
UDaniel Oren, uMqondisi Womculo we-97th Festival, uthathe inkundla yokuphatha i-Arena Orchestra and Chorus kanye nezihlabani zamazwe ngamazwe ngoLwesihlanu, Juni 21 ngezikhathi eziyi-11 kusihlwa, nomcimbi okhethekile ozofika ngo-Agasti 1 no-Oropesa, Grigolo. , kanye nabalingiswa abaphambili be-Domingo.
Ukukhiqizwa okusha kwama-opera adume kakhulu nathandwa kakhulu emhlabeni kunesiginesha ye-Franco Zeffirelli enkulu ukuze uthole isiqondiso nezigcawu, ngu-Maurizio Millenotti wezingubo zokugqoka, kanye ne-étoile Giuseppe Picone ye-choreography.
UFranco Zeffirelli wayehlala eyazi i-La Traviata futhi mhlawumbe engcono kunanoma ubani. Ukubhapathizwa kwakhe ngomsebenzi oncomekayo kwenzeka eDallas ngo-1958, kungekho omunye ngaphandle kukaMaria Callas endimeni kaVioletta Valéry: manje njengoba ngaleso sikhathi intuition ekhaliphile ye-Florentine Master iwukuzungeza idrama ezungeze umlingiswa kusukela ekuqaleni, owesifazane oboniswe kubo bonke ubuthakathaka bakhe okhukhweni lokufa (nalesi sifo esichazwe kahle umculo kaVerdi).
Khona-ke u-Violetta uyavuselela futhi njengokungathi ngomlingo ubuyela kulelo phathi lapho ehlangana khona no-Alfredo okokuqala phakathi kwezibani, imibala, nama-toast, futhi umphakathi uba nomdlandla, uthandana, ukhala naye kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-cathartic, mkhulu nokho. womuntu.
Kusukela lapho, uZeffirelli usezakhele owakhe umbono womsebenzi kwezinye izikhathi nabahumushi ababaluleke kakhulu bekhulu lamashumi amabili kodwa akakaze eVerona, lapho ukufundwa kwakhe okuqondile emqheleni wephrojekthi ekade icatshangelwa futhi efiselekayo kusukela ngo-2008, isithelo sesikhathi esidlule. unyaka womsebenzi owenziwe nabahlanganyeli abathenjwa kakhulu nabasizi be-Arena.
Umpetha omkhulu we-Florentine, imikhiqizo yakhe yangaphambilini eseyingxenye ye-Arena repertoire, usevele "umdali wamaphupho" osezingeni eliphezulu e-Arena kusukela ngo-1995 ngama-opera: uCarmen, Il Trovatore, Aida, Madama Butterfly, Turandot, noDon. U-Giovanni, eletha isici sesinema ebabazekayo yasetiyetha kanye nokucebisa ukuqina kwetiyetha yesinema ngothando nolwazi olude, olukhazimulayo ku-prose ne-opera.
Ubungcweti obuphezulu kusukela kochwepheshe basesiteji kuya kubalingiswa abaphambili bawo wonke umkhakha weqembu lobuciko
Abaculi, abaphathi, kanye nabo bonke abasebenzi boMkhosi babumbene ekuhlonipheni uFranco Zeffirelli ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokushona kwakhe.
Isigcawu sokuvelela sibonisa "ibhokisi lesithombe" esikhulu kumazinga amaningana, afihliwe futhi aboniswa emphakathini ngokunyakaza kwekhethini elikhulu, isixazululo esisha sezikhala ze-amphitheatre, elihlola amakhono Ochwepheshe be-Arena.
Izingubo zalo mkhiqizo ezenzelwe umhlanganyeli womlando, uMaurizio Millenotti owine indondo, owine i-David di Donatello izikhathi ezimbalwa futhi waqokelwa i-Oscar ye-Hamlet kanye ne-Otello, womabili amafilimu kaZeffirelli angafi.
Izibani zidalwe nguPaolo Mazzon wase-Arezzo kanye ne-choreographies ka-Giuseppe Picone, i-étoile yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nomqondisi we-Corps de Ballet ye-Teatro San Carlo e-Naples, kanye nobuso be-TV obudumile, obubuyela e-Arena ngokuhlukile futhi ekuqaleni. umdansi wemidlalo emi-4.
Ukuze kwenziwe i-Traviata entsha, ithimba lokudala lincike ekubambisaneni okubalulekile kuka-Michele Magnani, I-Global Senior Artist ye-MAC Cosmetics, oklame ukwakheka kwabalingiswa abayinhloko.
Ukukhethwa kwabalingisi okukhethekile kwaphothulwa umqondisi wezobuciko u-C. Gasdia
Ukunikeza ukuphila kumlingiswa oyinhloko u-Violetta Valéry iyiquartet yamazwi amahle kanye nokuba khona kwesiteji okukhulu, kudingekile ngempela esiteji, kangcono kunanoma yisiphi esinye, esaziyo ukuphakamisa isizukulwane esisha sabahumushi be-Opera, enaka kakhulu ekulingiseni nasekuvaleni. ezithombeni zasesinema: i-soprano yasePoland u-Aleksandra Kurzak, umculi osezingeni eliphezulu kanye nomculi odume kakhulu ovela kumatiyetha ahamba phambili emhlabeni; i-American Lisette Oropesa, inkanyezi yangempela yomkhosi wokugcina we-Rossini e-Pesaro; uLana Kos waseCroatia, oxhumene kakhulu nesiteji se-Arena lapho aqala khona ukudlala ngo-2011 ngeLa Traviata kaHugo de Ana; kanye no-Irina Lungu waseRussia, ovame ukushayelwa ihlombe umphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe waseVerona.
Abalingiswa be-La Traviata bangabahumushi abamisiwe emhlabeni wonke, phakathi kwama-debuts alindelekile kanye nembuyiselo engavamile: njengo-Alfredo benza i-debut yabo e-Arena di Verona Pavel Petrov, bese kuba uRaffaele Abete futhi ekugcineni uStephen Costello. Njengobaba waseGermont, ubuyela ngendlela ehlukile emidlalweni yokuqala, uLeo Nucci, olandelwa amanye amazwi amathathu asemancane eVerdi: Simone Piazzola, Amartuvshin Enkhbat, noBadral Chuluunbaatar.
Ngomdlalo owodwa wango-Agasti 1, eduze no-Lisette Oropesa, u-Vittorio Grigolo unyathela isiteji se-sandstone futhi ngokokuqala ngqa njengo-Giorgio Germont Plácido Domingo, ngesonto lapho igubha khona iminyaka engu-50 kusukela yaqala ukuvela e-Arena nase-Italy, futhi. njengomhlangano wokuqala oyingqopha-mlando noFranco Zeffirelli, owaba seLa Scala ngo-1969.
UDaniel Oren, uMqondisi Womculo we-2019 Festival, uhola i-Verona Arena Orchestra kanye neChoir eyalwe nguVito Lombardi. Naye, umpetha waseVeronese, u-Andrea Battistoni, ushintshana emsamo ngokudlala kabili (Julayi 11 no-19) kanye noMarco Armiliato ngobusuku obukhethekile buka-Agasti 1.
IMeya kanye noMongameli we-Federico Sboarina Arena Foundation umemezele: “Isizini esizophuma okokuqala ku-La Traviata iveza izinga eliphezulu lobuciko kubalingisi nasemikhiqizweni. Ukukhushulwa kwezinga, okwakuyinjongo yethu yokuqala, manje sekubonwa yithi sonke isikhathi futhi, ngakho-ke, kuyinjabulo enkulu kimi ukwethula umsebenzi wokuvula, othatha nenani elikhulu lesikhumbuzo likaMphathi uZeffirelli. Ukukhula koMkhosi kufakazelwa nakulo nyaka ukuvela kwezikhungo eziningi kweyokuqala, okungaphezu kwakho konke kukamongameli S. Mattarella, okuqinisekisa ukubuya kwesithunzi se-Arena Foundation yethu.”
... emzileni wezinkumbulo
UCecilia Gasdia, uSuperintendent kanye noMqondisi Wezobuciko we-Arena Foundation, ukhumbula ngokuziqhenya nangomzwelo umhlangano wokuqala noZeffirelli, owenzeka khona kanye uLa Traviata lapho aqala khona eFlorence ngo-1984 noCarlos Kleiber: “Wayekholelwa kimina ngesikhathi ngisakhula. kancane kunentombazane encane, njengoba kwenzeka entsheni eningi. Umlingo akwazi ukuwenza ngaleso sikhathi uzovuselelwa esiteji sethu esikhulu, okuhloswe ngaso kudala ngalo mkhiqizo.
“UFranco Zeffirelli uyingcweti ye-Opera futhi iTraviata yakhe iyingcweti yeshashalazi yomculo esiyizuze ngokugcwele. Manje sekwenzelwa zonke izinhloso nezinjongo: ngalo mkhiqizo sifuna ukumhlonipha ngakho konke akunikeze umhlaba kanye ne-Arena ikakhulukazi. "
Inkumbulo yomuntu siqu neyomsebenzi esuka enhliziyweni futhi ekaDaniel Oren, Umqondisi Womculo WoMkhosi Wango-2019, kanye nasemsamo weLa Traviata: “Mina noFranco besikuthanda ukusebenza ndawonye; ngaleso sikhathi wayehlale engitshela ukuthi ngingumqondisi 'amthandayo'. Phakathi kwethu kwakukhona ubungane obuqinile, nomuzwa othile wobuciko: indlela yami yokwenza umculo nendlela yakhe yokuwukhulisa esiteji yayihambisana ngokuphelele ne-symbiosis.
“Ngifunde kuye izimfihlo eziningi zemidlalo yeshashalazi esenzweni sakhe ngasinye ukuzwela okungavamile kanye nesiko elingenamkhawulo. U-Master ushiya igebe elingavaleki emhlabeni weshashalazi nasenhliziyweni yami. Ngiyohlale ngiwukhumbula ngenxa yomculo owasihlanganisa kwasekuqaleni.
“Ngibonga ngokukhethekile kubo bonke abaxhasi be-Arena di Verona Opera Festival abathe ngeqhaza labo eliyigugu nelingenakugwemeka lokusekela umgomo we-Arena Foundation kanye noMkhosi wayo ohlonishwayo.”
Info: www.arena.it
Imidwebo: 2019 Arena di Verona, La Traviata, imidwebo ka-Maurizio Millenotti - © Arena di Verona Foundation
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Kusukela lapho, uZeffirelli usezakhele owakhe umbono womsebenzi kwezinye izikhathi nabahumushi ababaluleke kakhulu bekhulu lamashumi amabili kodwa akakaze eVerona, lapho ukufundwa kwakhe okuqondile emqheleni wephrojekthi ekade icatshangelwa futhi efiselekayo kusukela ngo-2008, isithelo sesikhathi esidlule. unyaka womsebenzi owenziwe nabahlanganyeli abathenjwa kakhulu nabasizi be-Arena.
- Izibani zidalwe nguPaolo Mazzon wase-Arezzo kanye ne-choreographies ka-Giuseppe Picone, i-étoile yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nomqondisi we-Corps de Ballet ye-Teatro San Carlo e-Naples, kanye nobuso be-TV obudumile, obubuyela e-Arena ngokuhlukile futhi ekuqaleni. umdansi wemidlalo emi-4.
- UDaniel Oren, uMqondisi Womculo we-97th Festival, uthathe inkundla yokuphatha i-Arena Orchestra and Chorus kanye nezihlabani zamazwe ngamazwe ngoLwesihlanu, Juni 21 ngezikhathi eziyi-11 kusihlwa, nomcimbi okhethekile ozofika ngo-Agasti 1 no-Oropesa, Grigolo. , kanye nabalingiswa abaphambili be-Domingo.
