IMadagascar isethubeni lokuthola ukwanda okuqhutshwa ezokuvakasha kulo nyaka

Ucwaningo olusha lukuveza lokho Madagascar, okuwumazibuthe wezivakashi ezithanda imvelo ngenxa yezimbali nezilwane zayo eziyingqayizivele nokuziphatha kwayo okungonakalisiwe, okuyiqiniso, kubukeka kulindeleke ukuthi kutholakale ukuqhuma okuqhutshwa ezokuvakasha kulo nyaka. Ukufika kwezivakashi eMadagascar ngo-2018 kwakukhuphuke ngo-8% ngonyaka owedlule kanti kukhuphuke ngo-19% ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zika-2019.

Ukwehlukaniswa okuningiliziwe kwezimakethe eziyishumi zokuqala ezivela eMadagascar kukhombisa ukuthi ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zonyaka wezi-2019, kube nokuthuthuka okuqinile kwezindlela zokubhukha. Ukufika okuvela eFrance (ngaphandle kwesiQhingi saseReunion), okungumthombo obaluleke kakhulu wezivakashi, kwakungu-33% phezulu ngo-2018; Ukufika okuvela 'eVanilla Islands' (iReunion, iMauritius, iMayotte, iComores kanye neSeychelles) kwakungu-21% phezulu kanti kwase-Italy kwakungu-37% phezulu. Izimakethe ezazithole ukwehla ngasekupheleni kuka-2017 nasekuqaleni kuka-2018, iNingizimu Afrika, iJalimane, iGreat Britain neChina, konke kubuyele ekukhuleni. Kuphela yi-USA, okuyimakethe yesi-8 ebaluleke kunazo zonke eMvelaphi, eqhubeke nokwehla kepha izinga lokwehla kwehla.

Umbono ukhuthaza nakakhulu. Ukubhukha phambili esikhathini sikaJuni-Agasti (kubandakanywa) kungama-34% ngaphambi kwalokhu ababekuko ekuqaleni kukaJuni wonyaka odlule kanti kusuka ezimakethe eziyishumi zokuqala kunama-38% ngaphambili.

Isici esibaluleke kunazo zonke esithuthukisa ukwenyuka kukwanda okukhulu kwamandla esihlalo. Isibonelo, ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zika-2019, amandla okuya eYurophu enyuke ngo-81% ku-Air Madagascar, okuyisiphathimandla esibaluleke kunazo zonke kulesi siqhingi, cishe ingxenye yesithathu yemakethe. NgoJuni, inkampani yamabhanoyi yaqala inkonzo entsha yamasonto amabili eya eGoli. Ezinye izindiza ezinkulu ezifana ne-Air Austral noma i-Air Mauritius nazo zandisa amandla azo eMadagascar, ngo-23.6% no-3.8% ngokulandelana ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba, uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka owedlule. Ku-2018, inani lezihlalo zomhlaba wonke selikhule ngo-1.8% kuphela.

Boda Narijao, uMongameli we IHhovisi Lezokuvakasha Likazwelonke LaseMadagascar, uthe: "Lokhu kuyimininingwane ekhuthazayo, eqinisekisa izinhlelo zethu zakamuva zokwenza iMadagascar ihehe izivakashi zomhlaba wonke."

Izivakashi ezingaphezulu kwezintathu eziya eMadagascar yizivakashi ezihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili kanti u-19% uhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga. Lokhu kuhlala isikhathi eside ngokwedlulele kungumshayeli obalulekile wokukhula komnotho lapho uya khona.

Ngokusho koMkhandlu Wezwe Wokuvakasha Nezokuvakasha, ezokuVakasha zibhekele u-15.7% womnotho waseMadagascar kanye no-33.4% wokuthunyelwa kwawo konke okuphelele.