- Iqembu lezizwe ngezizwe lilwa nezithiyo emithini yokugoma esheshayo emazweni anemali ephansi nephansi.
- Iningi lamazwe ase-Afrika alikwazi ukuthola umuthi wokugoma owanele ukuhlangabezana nezinjongo zomhlaba wonke zokutholakala kwe-10%.
- Isimo esibucayi sokungalingani kwemithi yokugoma senza ukwehluka okuyingozi emazingeni okusinda e-COVID-19 nakwezomnotho womhlaba jikelele.
Emhlanganweni wayo wesithathu, iMultilateral Leaders Taskforce ku-COVID-19 (MLT) - izinhloko ze-International Monetary Fund, iWorld Bank Group, iWorld Health Organisation kanye neWorld Trade Organisation - bahlangana nabaholi be-African Vaccine Acquisition Trust (AVAT) , I-Africa CDC, iGavi kanye ne-UNICEF ukubhekana nezithiyo zokukhulisa ngokushesha imishanguzo emazweni anemali ephansi nengenayo, ikakhulukazi e-Afrika, futhi yakhipha isitatimende esilandelayo
“Ukukhishwa komhlaba jikelele kwemithi yokugoma i-COVID-19 kuqhubekela phambili ngejubane ezimbili ezihluke ngokwethusayo. Bangaphansi kuka-2% abantu abadala abagonywe ngokuphelele emazweni amaningi ahola kancane uma kuqhathaniswa namaphesenti angama-50 emazweni anemali ephezulu.
“Lawa mazwe, iningi lawo ase-Afrika, awanakuthola umuthi wokugoma owenele ukuhlangabezana nezinjongo zomhlaba wonke zokutholakala ngo-10% kuwo wonke amazwe ngoSepthemba no-40% ngasekupheleni kuka-2021, ingasaphathwa eyenhloso ye-African Union engu-70% ngo-2022. .
“Le nkinga yokungalingani kwemithi yokugoma idala ukwehluka okuyingozi emazingeni okusinda e-COVID-19 nasemnothweni womhlaba. Siyawuthokozela umsebenzi obalulekile we-AVAT ne-COVAX wokuzama ukubhekana nalesi simo esingamukeleki.
“Kodwa-ke, ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nalokhu kushoda kokutholakala kokugoma okunamandla emazweni aphansi naphansi, futhi kunika amandla ngokugcwele i-AVAT ne-COVAX, kudinga ukubambisana okuphuthumayo kwabakhiqizi bemithi yokugoma, amazwe akhiqiza umuthi wokugoma, kanye namazwe asevele ethole amazinga aphezulu okugoma. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amazwe afinyelela ezinhlosweni zomhlaba zokungenani okungenani okungu-10% ngoSepthemba no-40% ngasekupheleni kuka-2021:
Sicela amazwe anenkontileka yemithamo eminingi yokushintshanisa amashejuli wokulethwa esikhathini esiseduze ne-COVAX ne-AVAT.
Simema abenzi bemithi yokugoma ukuthi babeke phambili ngokushesha futhi bafeze izinkontileka zabo kwi-COVAX ne-AVAT, futhi banikeze izibikezelo ezijwayelekile, ezicacile zokuhlinzekwa.
Sinxusa i-G7 kanye nawo wonke amazwe abelana ngomthamo ukuba agcwalise izethembiso zawo ngokushesha, ngokubonakala okuthuthukile kwamaphayiphi, impilo eshalofini yomkhiqizo nokusekelwa kwezinto ezisizayo, njengoba kuze kube manje sekuhanjiswe imithamo engaba ngu-10% yemithamo ebekelwe izigidi ezingaba ngu-900.
Simema wonke amazwe ukuthi asuse imikhawulo yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kanye nanoma iziphi ezinye izithiyo zokuhweba emithini yokugoma i-COVID-19 kanye nezinto ezifakwayo ezibandakanyeka ekukhiqizweni kwazo.
“Sisebenza ngokufanayo ukuqinisa umsebenzi wethu ne-COVAX ne-AVAT ukubhekana nokuphikelela kokulethwa kwemithi yokugoma, ukukhiqiza nezokuhweba, ikakhulukazi e-Afrika, nokuhlanganisa izibonelelo kanye nokuxhaswa ngemali ngezivumelwano ngalezi zinhloso. Sizophinde sihlole izindlela zokuxhasa ngezimali ukumboza izidingo zomuthi wokugoma ozayo njengoba kucelwe i-AVAT. Sizonxenxa ukubikezela okungcono kokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali ukuze kwandiswe ukulungela izwe kanye namandla okusimamisa. Futhi sizoqhubeka nokwenza ngcono idatha yethu, ukukhomba izikhala nokwenza ngcono ukubonakala ekuhlinzekweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwawo wonke amathuluzi e-COVID-19.
“Isikhathi sokwenza manje. Inkambo yalolu bhubhane — nempilo yomhlaba — isengcupheni. ”
Cuthbert Ncube, Usihlalo we Ibhodi Yezokuvakasha yase-Afrika Wathi:
"Sivuma ngokuphelele ukunxusa wonke amazwe ukuthi asuse imikhawulo yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izithiyo zokuhweba emithini yokugoma i-COVID-19 kanye nezinto ezifakwayo ezibandakanyeka ekukhiqizweni kwazo."
“Kubalulekile nokuthi ezokuvakasha zibe yingxenye yale ngxoxo. Ezokuvakasha ziyimboni ebalulekile emazweni amaningi ase-Afrika. ”
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- At its third meeting, the Multilateral Leaders Taskforce on COVID-19 (MLT)—the heads of the International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group, World Health Organization and World Trade Organization—met with the leaders of the African Vaccine Acquisition Trust (AVAT), Africa CDC, Gavi and UNICEF to tackle obstacles to rapidly scale-up vaccines in low- and lower middle-income countries, particularly in Africa, and issued the following statement.
- “Lawa mazwe, iningi lawo ase-Afrika, awanakuthola umuthi wokugoma owenele ukuhlangabezana nezinjongo zomhlaba wonke zokutholakala ngo-10% kuwo wonke amazwe ngoSepthemba no-40% ngasekupheleni kuka-2021, ingasaphathwa eyenhloso ye-African Union engu-70% ngo-2022. .
- “However, effectively tackling this acute vaccine supply shortage in low- and lower middle-income countries, and fully enabling AVAT and COVAX, requires the urgent cooperation of vaccine manufacturers, vaccine-producing countries, and countries that have already achieved high vaccination rates.
