Ngemva kweminyaka emibili nengxenye yomsebenzi, igugu langempela, i-Gipsoteca e-Galleria dell'Accademia e-Florence iphinda ivuleleke emphakathini ngokubukeka okusha. Lokhu kuqeda umsebenzi omkhulu wokwakha kabusha owaqalwa ngo-2020. NGAPHANDLE KUKADAVIDE yisihloko umqondisi uCecilie Hollberg ethula ngaso i-Accademia Gallery entsha, egcizelela ukuthi imnyuziyamu ayiyona nje isifuba esiyigugu esinezithombe eziqoshiwe zikaMichelangelo, ezithandwa emhlabeni wonke, kodwa futhi. ubufakazi bokuqoqwa okubalulekile okuhlobene nobuciko be-Florentine obuye buvele namuhla, buntshontshe isigameko ngisho nakuDavide.
“I-Gipsoteca iyisinyathelo sokugcina nesihlonishwa kakhulu enqubweni yokuvuselela i-Galleria dell'Accademia eFlorence,” kusho uCecilie Hollberg ngokwaneliseka. “Umsebenzi engiphathiswe wona yi-Franceschini reform ukuletha kusukela ekhulwini le-19 kuya ekhulwini lama-21 igalari engakaze ibonwe futhi yesimanje. Umsebenzi omkhulu esikwazile ukuwuqeda ngenxa yokuzinikela okusuka enhliziyweni nokuqhubekayo kwabasebenzi bethu abancane kanye nabo bonke abasisekelayo. Naphezu kwezithiyo eziningi ezinjengokumiswa kokuzimela kwemnyuziyamu, inkinga yobhubhane, izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zesakhiwo esihlangabezane nazo ngesikhathi sokwakha, sikwazile ukwenza lesi simangaliso. Isakhiwo se-Gipsoteca sishintshiwe futhi senziwe saba ngesimanje ngokuhlonipha ngokugcwele ingqikithi yomlando nokufakwa, futhi ngibonga umngane wami uCarlo Sisi ngezeluleko zakhe ezibalulekile. I-plaster cast, ibuyiselwe futhi ihlanzwe, ithuthukiswa umbala okhanyayo oyimpushana-oluhlaza ezindongeni ukuze ibonakale iphila ngokuphila kwayo, izindaba zabo. Umphumela muhle kakhulu! Siyaziqhenya futhi sijabule ngokukwazi ukwabelana ngawo nawo wonke umuntu. “
"Ukuvulwa kabusha kwe-Gipsoteca kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile endleleni ethathwe kusukela ngo-2016 yokuletha i-Accademia Gallery e-Florence, enye yezindawo ezibalulekile futhi ezivakashelwe iminyuziyamu ye-Italian State, ekhulwini lamashumi amabili nanye" kusho uNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko, u-Dario Franceschini. . “Imisebenzi, ephathelene nesakhiwo sonke, ivumele ukuqanjwa okubalulekile ezinhlelweni, ukuguqula imnyuziyamu eyakhiwe engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ibe yindawo yesimanje ngokugcwele ngaphandle kokuyihlanekezela. Konke lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yothando, ukuzinikela kanye nobungcweti abasebenze ngabo umqondisi uHollberg kanye nabo bonke abasebenzi beGalari kusukela kwasungulwa imnyuziyamu ezimele ngo-2015, naphakathi kobunzima nokuphazamiseka okuyinkulungwane ngenxa yalolu bhubhane. Ngakho-ke, ngifisa impumelelo kulolu suku lomgubho we-Accademia Gallery futhi ngidlulisa ukuhalalisela kwami kubo bonke abasebenze ukuze bazuze lo mphumela obalulekile. “
"I-Gipsoteca ye-Galleria dell'Accademia - igcizelela uCarlo Sisi, uMongameli we-Academy of Fine Arts e-Florence - iyisibonelo sokubuyisela, okuthi ngokuhlonipha isimo sangaphambilini esasungulwa nguSandra Pinto ngeminyaka yawo-1970 simiswe njengesenzo esibucayi sangempela, ukungenelela kwemnyuziyamu okugcina isiqephu esibalulekile semnyuziyamu kazwelonke, ukuvuselela ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kanye nomusa wemininingwane ngobuhlakani bendlela. Umbala omusha okhethelwe izindonga wenza kube nokwenzeka ukubuyisela ukufundwa okulungile kwemisebenzi, manje ekhonjiswe ekupheleleni kwayo, futhi ukususwa kwamayunithi omoya aphelelwe yisikhathi kukuvumela ukuthi uthande ukulandelana kwemisebenzi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okuphazamisayo, manje, ukuqhubeka 'okunkondlo' okungagcina kudonsele isivakashi kulokho ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye okwakubizwa ngokuthi i-adventure ku-atelier “.
Ihholo eliyisikhumbuzo langekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, ngaphambili elaliyiwodi yabesifazane esibhedlela sangaphambili saseSan Matteo futhi kamuva lafakwa e-Academy of Fine Arts, lihlanganisa ndawonye iqoqo likakhonkolo elihlanganisa izingcezu ezingaphezu kuka-400 ezihlanganisa amabhasi, ama-bas-reliefs, imifanekiso eqoshiwe eyisikhumbuzo, yoqobo. amamodeli, amaningi awo nguLorenzo Bartolini, omunye wabaqophi bezithombe base-Italy ababaluleke kakhulu bekhulu le-19. Iqoqo latholwa uMbuso Wase-Italy ngemva kokufa komdwebi futhi lathuthela lapha ngemva kwesikhukhula saseFlorence ngo-1966. Lesi sikhala sigcwele intelezi edala kabusha isitudiyo sika-Bartolini futhi sinothiswe ngeqoqo lemidwebo yongcweti bekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ababefunda noma abafundisa. e-Academy of Fine Arts.
Ukungenelela kwakunesakhiwo esimile ngokwendalo, kugxile ohlelweni lwe-air conditioning kanye nokukhanyisa kanye nezinhlelo zikagesi. Ngenxa yezizathu zokusimama nezimo zezulu, inqwaba yamafasitela avaliwe okuvumela ukufakwa okusha, nezindonga ezipendwe ngombala oyimpuphu-blue “gipsoteca”, ukuze kubuyelwe indawo enkulu yombukiso futhi kuvumele i-Gipsoteca ukuthi iphinde ifake lezo zinhlobo zodaka. kuze kube manje bezigcinwe emahhovisi okuphatha eGalari. Njengoba avuselelwe futhi anwetshwa, amashalofu athwala ama-portrait bust ayengavikeleka ngokokuqala ngqa ngenxa yesistimu yokubambelela ephephile nengahlaseli. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kabusha, amamodeli we-plaster antekenteke ahlolisiswa ngokucophelela nothuli. Umkhankaso wezithombe onemininingwane wenziwa kuyo yonke imisebenzi.
Ukwakhiwa okukhulu kwaqala ngo-2016 futhi kwakuhlanganisa izigaba zocwaningo nokulungiselela, ngaleyo ndlela kwakha imibhalo kanye nezinhlelo zaphansi ezazingekho ngaphambilini. Kwakudingeka: ukuletha uhlelo lokuphepha esimweni esivamile, ukuvuselela ubunjiniyela ezinhlelweni zokwakha, ukwenza ukubuyiselwa kwesakhiwo sesakhiwo se-Gipsoteca, ukuhlanganisa noma ukufaka esikhundleni sezintambo zokhuni ezidilikayo zekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili eGumbini laseColossus; zingenelele ezimisweni zokungena komoya nezipholile, ezazintuleka ngokuphelele kwamanye amakamelo noma ezazineminyaka engu-40 kwamanye, futhi zinikeze ukukhanya okwanele. Imisebenzi inweba ngaphezu kwamamitha-skwele angama-3000 we-museum. Amamitha angamakhulu ayisikhombisa namashumi amahlanu emigudu yokukhipha umoya ashintshiwe noma ahlanzwa futhi amamitha angu-130 wamapayipi avuselelwe. Manje, ngokokuqala ngqa, imnyuziyamu inohlelo lwe-air conditioning olusebenzayo kuwo wonke amagumbi anamalambu e-LED amasha, asezingeni eliphezulu athuthukisa imisebenzi eboniswayo futhi anikele ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla. Ngokwezidingo, ukwelashwa kwenziwa kuyo yonke imisebenzi emnyuziyamu: kwashintshwa, kwavikelwa, kwapakishwa, kwanyakaziswa, kwathululwa uthuli, kwahlolwa kabusha, noma okunye. Imikhankaso yezithombe ejulile, kokubili okokugcina kanye nokwenza idijithali, yenziwa kuwo wonke amaqoqo. Kwacatshangelwa kabusha imizila nokufakwa kwemnyuziyamu.
IHholo LaseColossus livula umzila wombukiso ngezindonga zawo ezinhle eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-Accademia, eligxile ekuthunjweni okumangalisayo kwamaSabines, umsebenzi wobuciko owenziwe uGiambologna lapho kuzungeza khona iqoqo elihle lomdwebo kaFlorentine kusukela ekhulwini leshumi nanhlanu nasekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha. Lokhu kulandelwa ikamelo elisha elinikezelwe ekhulwini leshumi nanhlanu, ubuciko bezindlu obufana ne-Cassone Adimari kaLo Scheggia noma i-Tebaide ka-Paolo Uccello, ekugcineni ifundeka kuyo yonke imininingwane yabo emangalisayo. I-Galleria dei Prigioni eya ku-Tribuna del David, uhlaka oluphelele lwemnyuziyamu, iphethe iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke lemisebenzi ka-Michelangelo, manje ethuthukiswa ukukhanyisa okusha okunikeza yonke imininingwane nawo wonke amamaki abonakala endaweni “engakaqediwe” ka-Michelangelo. Imisebenzi ibekwe ngokwengqikithi nama-altare amakhulu ekhulu leshumi nesithupha nasekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa, okufakazela ithonya likaMichelangelo kubantu bakubo ekufuneni kwabo ingokomoya elisha le-Counter-Reformation. Futhi ekugcineni, amakamelo ekhulu leshumi nantathu neleshumi nane, lapho izizinda ezihlotshisiwe emidwebeni zikhanya ngokukhanya okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili ezindongeni manje ezipendwe ngombala oluhlaza "Giotto". Namuhla i-Galleria dell'Accademia e-Florence ishintshe ubuso bayo, inobunikazi obusha obuqinile.
