Osomabhizinisi be-Grasshopper yase-Uganda Manje Akunakwenzeka Ukube Bangekho Izishoshovu Ze-COP26

1. EBukakata esemaphethelweni eMasaka enkudlwana ngasogwini lweLake Victoria, imiphakathi iyabulala ngenxa yokuvuna lesi sibiliboco esithandwayo phakathi nezinyanga zemvula zika-May no-November.
2. Yilapho izintethe ziphuma khona emiphongolweni ngenxa yemvula.
3. Uhluke kakhulu “kuKhisimusi omhlophe” waseNtshonalanga, obonakala ngokuwa kweqhwa ukuze umemezele isizini.

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E-Uganda yizintethe lezi ngokwezwi nezwi “ezineqhwa” elivela esibhakabhakeni, eziheha imiphakathi eminingana kusukela kubantu abadala kuya ezinganeni ezigqwayizayo ezivuna lezi zinambuzane ngokudlalayo. Uma uSanta Claus (uSt. Nicholas) engowase-Uganda, le nkathi cishe ibiyobizwa ngokuthi “uKhisimusi oluhlaza.”

Ngokukhula, ukuhweba sekuyibhizinisi elikhulu lapho osomabhizinisi abambalwa base-Uganda besebenzisa amalambu akhanyayo nentuthu evela otshanini obushisayo ukuze baxabanise lezi zilwane zasebusuku eziphihliza insimbi bese zishibilika emiphongolweni ukuze zibambeke futhi zivunwe ngobuningi. Le mizana ikhanya kahle kangangokuthi ngesinye isikhathi lapho ihamba ebusuku isuka eKigali iya eKampala, lo mbhali ngephutha wakhomba izibani njengedolobha laseMasaka, kodwa waqaphela ukuthi kwakuyizintethe ezikhangwa ukukhanya, okwadumaza kakhulu abanye abahlali.

Isaka lalezi zintethe lingalanda kufikela ku-UGX 280000 (US$80) ngentengo ye-wholesale eKampala lapho lidingeka kakhulu kubathengisi basemgwaqweni abalithengisela abagibeli bezimoto ezimakethe ezinkulu zedolobha. Imiphakathi eminingi ikakhulukazi yaseMasaka ikwazile ukuphakamisa izimpilo zayo, yakha izindlu, yafundisa nezingane zayo ngalo msebenzi.

Okunye wukuthi ngokocwaningo lwe-Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO), izinambuzane ezidliwayo zithuthukisa indlela yokuphila, zifaka isandla ekuvikelekeni kokudla nokudla okunomsoco, futhi zinendawo ephansi yemvelo uma ziqhathaniswa neminye imithombo yamaprotheni enyama yenkomo, ingulube, inkukhu kanye izimvu.

Naphezu kobufakazi bokuthi zibalulekile yini ukudla okunomsoco njengenye imithombo yokudla okunomsoco futhi okusimeme imvelo, amazwe afana i-USA, izifunda ze-EU, kanye ne-UK abakayilungisi imingcele ukuze ivumele ukungeniswa kwezinambuzane ngisho nalapho zipakishwe ukuze zithunyelwe ngaphandle. Abahambi abaningi base-Afrika baye bahlangatshezwa nemithetho eqinile yemingcele ecekela phansi lesi sidlo esiyigugu lapho befika ezindaweni zabo bedangele. Ngesinye isikhathi, umgibeli wase-Uganda (igama ligodliwe) wakhetha ukulahla izintethe eziyigugu ngomlomo kunokuzinikezela kubasebenzi abamangele base-US Customs, hhayi ngemva kokuhamba uhhafu womhlaba.

Kunobufakazi futhi bokuthi izinambuzane zikhipha amagesi abamba ukushisa amancane kanye ne-ammonia kunemfuyo evamile eyenza u-14.5% wesisi esingcolisa umoya emhlabeni, lapho i-methane evela emfuyweni iyinkinga enkulu ehlanganisa amaphesenti angu-16, ngokusho kwe-United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). ).

Izinambuzane zidinga ingxenye ethile yomhlaba, imishini yasemapulazini efana nogandaganda, izibulala-zinambuzane noma amaphampu okunisela, futhi zikhula ngezinsuku kunezinyanga noma iminyaka. Zidla amandla amancane uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezolimo okuyizona ezihamba phambili ekulahlekeni kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wonke kanye neqhaza elikhulu ekukhiqizweni kwesisi esibamba ukushisa. Ngesilinganiso somuntu oyedwa kuya ezinambuzaneni eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1, lokhu kukhulu kakhulu futhi kungaba impumuzo ekudleni okunomsoco emhlabeni wonke ngisho noma kunikezwa ngempushana noma izinhlobo ezinambitheka kakhulu ukuze kusindiswe izimpilo.

Ngesikhathi I-COP26 lapho u-Greta Thunberg abambe iqhaza khona kanye nezishoshovu zesimo sezulu ezisencane, u-Vanessa Nakate wase-Uganda wabiza le ngqungquthela ngokuthi isehluleki ethi “bekuwumkhosi womhlaba wonke we-north greenwash.”

Akakude neqiniso lapho i-G20 ingahambi ngenkulumo naphezu kokunikela ngama-80% we-CO2 ekhishwayo. Uma nje izinambuzane zingekho kumenyu yedili lengqungquthela elandelayo (njengoba bekuhloswe ukuba kube njalo kodwa kwezinye izingqinamba ezivimbelayo) ukwengeza ku-escargot, i-sushi, ne-caviar - ejwayele kakhulu i-palette yasentshonalanga, ihlala isehluleki. Kwengeza uNakate, "Ngokomlando, i-Afrika ibhekene ne-3% kuphela yegesi ekhishwayo emhlabeni kodwa nokho abantu base-Afrika bahlushwa imithelela enonya kakhulu ebhebhezelwa yinkinga yesimo sezulu." Nokho, unikeze amazwi ethemba, ephakamisa ukuthi ushintsho lungenzeka uma izishoshovu ziqhubeka nokubala abaholi ngokulimaza isimo sezulu.

Ngokudabukisayo, ekhaya e-Nakate's Uganda, kuye kwaba nokwehla kwesivuno sokuvunwa kwentethe ukuze kuhambisane nemiphumela emibi yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngenxa yokugawulwa kwamahlathi. EBukatata, izindawo ezinkulu ezifika kumahektha ayizi-9,000 zendawo yokuhlala yasendle eyayikade iyihlathi nendawo enotshani manje isingamasimu kaphayinaphu.

EKampala lapho izintethe zazivame ukuwa kuze kube yiminyaka yawo-90s, izindawo eziluhlaza kanye noxhaxha lwamahlathi kuvuleleke ekwakhiweni kwezitolo ezinkulu, izakhiwo eziphakeme, izindawo zokuhlala kanye nemigwaqo.

Mhlawumbe uma sibheka emuva, inxusa elingazi lutho lezintethe nezishoshovu zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ngalolo daba, kwakunguLupita Nyong'o, owawina esikoleni umlingisi osekela kakhulu ngo-2014, lapho ekhuluma ngokugqoka kwakhe ekuvulweni komkhosi wamafilimu waseCannes nge-"nsenene" yase-Uganda. ,” ngombala wayo kanye nemiklamo efana namaphiko kanye nokutusa abesifazane base-Uganda ugqozi lwezinwele.

Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, osomabhizinisi bentethe base-Uganda bazohlala bengacacile njengezindawo zabo eMasaka kuze kube yilapho othile we-G20 ethola imemo.