Isikhumulo sezindiza saseMoscow iDomodedovo siqale ukuhamba kwezindiza okuhambisanayo ngenyanga edlule, okunikeze isango laseRussia elizimele elinye ithuba lokwandisa inani laso lezimoto endaweni yaseMoscow, lapho iSheremetyevo engaphansi kukahulumeni iyimbangi yayo enkulu.
Ukuhamba ngasikhathi sinye okuhambisanayo emigwaqweni emibili yezindiza ezimele kuqale ngomhla ziyi-17 kuZibandlela ngenxa yoMgwaqo wokuQala owakhiwe kabusha kanye nengqalasizinda yobuchwepheshe evuselelwe ngokuhambisana namazinga e-ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization). Imigwaqo yezindiza iqhelelene ngamakhilomitha amabili.
Ukuhamba okuhambisanayo ngesikhathi esisodwa kunikeza i-Domodedovo, ephethwe yi-East Line Group, ikhule ngokuphawulekayo umthamo futhi kuzothuthukisa ukugcina isikhathi kwezindiza. Okhulumela isikhumulo sezindiza saseMoscow Domodedovo uMarina Motornaya, uthe: “I-Domodedovo ihlinzeka ngokunyakaza okungu-52 ngehora nakuba izimo ezivumayo zingase zenze kube lula ukuthi zifike izikhathi ezingu-60. Ngokusuka ngasikhathi sinye, umthamo womzila wezindiza uzokhuphuka ngokunyakaza okufika kwayi-10 ngehora ngo-2010.” Lo mthamo unamandla okufinyelela ukunyakaza okungu-90 ngehora ngokuthuthukiswa kokulawulwa kwethrafikhi yomoya.
Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zika-2009, i-Domodedovo yathwala abagibeli abangu-15.7m (umthombo: ACI Europe) uma kuqhathaniswa ne-11.1m ye-Sheremetyevo International (umthombo: idatha ka-Sheremetyevo). I-Domodedovo isidlule imbangi yayo eminyakeni yamuva nje njengesikhumulo sezindiza esiphezulu eRussia mayelana nokuhamba kwabagibeli ngenxa yezinkampani ezifana neLufthansa, British Airways, Iberia, Japan Airlines kanye neSwitzerland eshiya i-Sheremetyevo ngezinsiza zesimanjemanje zezimbangi zayo. I-Domodedovo manje inabathwali abangama-80: izindiza zakwamanye amazwe ezingama-34, ezingama-30 zaseRussia nezingu-16 ezivela eCIS.
I-Sheremetyevo ithembele kutheminali yayo entsha engu-$650m D (S3) ukuze ivuselele ihabhu futhi ithole isabelo esilahlekile esivela ku-Domodedovo. Ngenyanga ezayo, inkampani yenethiwekhi kazwelonke i-Aeroflot kanye nezinkampani zezindiza ezisebenzisana nayo i-SkyTeam kulindeleke ukuthi zishintshe izindiza zamazwe ngamazwe ezingaphezu kuka-100 ziye ku-terminal D. Nokho, kuze kube yilapho izinhlelo ezingaqondakali zesikhumulo sezindiza zithola ukukhanya okuluhlaza mancane amathuba okuba kube nokutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda okudingekayo kumzila wesithathu wezindiza. kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwetheminali ukuheha abathwali ukuthi babuye.
