Ingabe i-US idinga imithetho ye-EU yamalungelo abagibeli bezindiza?

Kusukela namuhla (Septhemba 1), uMnyango Wezokuthutha wethula ideshibhodi entsha enemininingwane yezinhlobo zezindawo zokuhlala izinkampani zezindiza ezinikeza amakhasimende uma kwenzeka ukubambezeleka noma ukukhanselwa ngaphansi kolawulo lwenkampani yenethiwekhi.

Manje abagibeli bazokwazi ukubona ukuthi izinkampani zezindiza zinqwabelana kanjani.

WaseMelika, Delta Air Lines, Jet Blue, United kanye Engeningizimu-ntshonalanga bonke babhale kabusha izinqubomgomo zabo ukuze abagibeli baqonde kalula ukuvikela kwabo.

E-EU, abagibeli bavikelekile ngaphansi kwe-EC261, ehlala ingelinye lamalungelo abagibeli bezindiza emhlabeni wonke - okuhlanganisa ukubambezeleka, ukukhansela nokubhukha ngokweqile.

Ingabe i-US idinga imithetho yamalungelo abagibeli bezindiza yesitayela se-EU?

Yini engase yenzeke ngemva kwezigigaba zohambo lwendiza zaleli hlobo?

Ngemuva kwehlobo lezinxushunxushu zokuhamba e-US, abathengi bakhungathekile njengoba abaningi sebezibonele mathupha ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuthola imbuyiselo evela ezinhlanganweni zezindiza uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kwendiza.

Umnyango Wezokuthutha wase-US ushicilele isiphakamiso esisha esihloselwe ukwandisa amalungelo abathengi uma kuziwa ekuphazamisekeni kwendiza (ukukhansela, ukubambezeleka kwamahora angu-3+), okwenza ukubuyiselwa kwemali okuphelele kokubili kwezindiza zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kube lula ukuzithola.

Njengoba lokhu kusesesigabeni sesiphakamiso, akukho osekusayinwe emthethweni okwamanje - ukulungiswa kusazokwenziwa ngaphambi kokuthi kuqinisekiswe, kodwa njengamanje kubonakala kuthembisa futhi izinkampani zezindiza zase-US zizwakalise ukweseka kwasekuqaleni izinqubomgomo ezihlongozwayo.

Hlobo luni lwemithetho emisha (uma ikhona) engokoqobo?

Kusetshenziswa i-Europe njengesibonelo lapho i-EC261 isendaweni yokuvikela amalungelo abagibeli bezindiza, isethi yemithetho efanayo ingenzeka e-US kanye nalokho i-DOT ehlongozayo ukunikeza abagibeli imbuyiselo ephelele uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kwendiza.

I-EC261 futhi iyisibonelo esihle kwamanye amazwe ahlanganisa i-Canada, i-UK, iTurkey ne-Ukraine - i-US kufanele kube ngelandelayo ukulandela.

I-EC 261 ibonakale iyimpumelelo e-EU mayelana nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesevisi yomoya. Imakethe ye-EU inokubambezeleka okude oku-3x okumbalwa kunozakwabo wase-US. Ochwepheshe bemboni bakholelwa ukuthi isizathu esisodwa esibalulekile somehluko ukuba khona kokulawulwa kwamalungelo abagibeli bezindiza - noma ukuntuleka kwawo e-US Ngokolunye ucwaningo, i-EC261 iholela ngokuqondile ekubambezelekeni okumbalwa okungu-5%.

Umthetho ofana ne-EC261 awuyona izindleko ezinkulu zezinkampani zezindiza noma kubagibeli - wengeza ngaphezudlwana kuka-$1 ithikithi ngalinye ($1.06).

Nakuba ngokocwaningo, u-89% wabahambi ukulungele ukukhokha ingxenye yezindleko zabo zamathikithi ngamalungelo omgibeli wendiza (APR).

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuphazamiseka, kubiza abagibeli bezindiza ngaphezulu kakhulu. Ukuphazamiseka kwendiza kubiza izindiza zamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8.3, kanti abagibeli u-$16.7 billion ngonyaka.

Futhi zaziyobathinta kanjani abahamba ngendiza?

Abahambi bezindiza kanye nokukhungatheka kwabo ngesiphithiphithi sezindiza kulezi zinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule kube yimbangela yokucindezela kwamalungelo abagibeli bezindiza e-US Bazozuza ekusetshenzisweni komthetho omusha ofana ne-EC261 ye-EU.

Ukugwema ukuphazamiseka kwendiza kanye nokufika ngesikhathi yizona zinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekwanelisekeni kwabahambi, ngokocwaningo lwe-Lufthansa.

Ukulungiselela imithetho ephoqelelayo, eqinile nethembekile kungaholela ekwehleni kwezinombolo zokuphazamiseka kanye nokwenyuka kokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende sekukonke.

I-EC261 iphinde yaqeda inkinga yokubhukha ngokweqile e-Europe, okuseyinkinga e-U.S. E-Europe, abagibeli abangu-91% basekela umthetho okhona (3-hour threshold) futhi u-75% wabo ucabanga ukuthi umkhawulo wesinxephezelo sokulibaziseka kwendiza kufanele ube. yehlisiwe.