(eTN) – Ukubambisana kweMpumalanga Afrika kuyaphinda kufakwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu ngezinhlelo zikahulumeni waseKenya zokuqala ukuhlela isikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe eduze nomngcele waseTanzania eTaveta. Izishayamthetho eTanzania kanye nomphakathi wamabhizinisi lapho baveze ukuthi amamayela ambalwa kuphela ukuwela umngcele ojwayelekile neKenya kuneSikhumulo Sezindiza Samazwe Ngamazwe i-Kilimanjaro, esihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo abahleli baseKenya abazibhalele ezabo isikhungo sezindiza esisha esihleliwe, ngaphandle kokuthi ingaphesheya komngcele.
Nakuba abahlaziyi bezindiza bezwakalise ukungabaza ukuthi isikhumulo sezindiza esihleliwe singasebenza - bekhomba i-Eldoret International Airport njengesibonelo "sendlovu emhlophe", nokho bayavuma ukuthi iKenya ingase ilingeke ukuthi iqhubeke futhi isakhe, kuncike ekutholeni. imali kuqala, njengoba ukufinyelela ku-JRO ohlangothini lwaseKenya kuvame ukuchazwa “njengobunzima, obugcwele ama-red tape asemthethweni, kanye nobutha kumphakathi wamabhizinisi waseKenya.”
Ngokufanelekile, uma kubhekwa izinhloso ezinhle ze-East African Community (EAC), izikhungo ezinjengezikhumulo zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe, ikakhulukazi uma ziseduze nomngcele ovamile, kufanele zabiwe, kodwa umngcele owela ngomgwaqo ungene eTanzania, njengoba kufakazelwa ngezikhathi ezithile akude nokwamukela nokwanga “abafowethu nodadewethu abavela ngaphesheya kwemingcele.” Ngokuvamile kunikeza umbono wokuthi izikhulu zasemngceleni zingathanda ukubavimba kunokuba zibavumele bangene. Ngakho-ke, lapha uhulumeni waseTanzania udinga ukwakha ukuzethemba futhi angagcini nje ngokuguquguquka ngamazwi kodwa aguqule umqondo neqiniso phansi, ukwenza isibonelo, abalimi bezimbali namabhizinisi ezolimo abavela ohlangothini lwaseKenya lweloli elisemngceleni umkhiqizo wabo uyiswe eKilimanjaro International ukuze uthunyelwe ezimakethe zabakhiqizi esikhundleni sokukhetha ukungena komgwaqo omude kakhulu ezikhumulweni zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe eNairobi noma eMombasa.
Ukusebenzisa ulimi olufana “nokucekela phansi umnotho” kanye “nokumemezela ukuphikiswa okuphelele” - okwethulwe “ngezinqumo” yikomiti lephalamende eliholwa owayengundunankulu u-Lowassa, nokho, akusona isinyathelo esihlakaniphile, esiletha imizwa yakudala futhi, esikhundleni sokuphromotha i-JRO njengesimo esithi “win-win” kuwo womabili amazwe, ngokupha nokuthatha okulinganayo nhlangothi zombili. Kodwa-ke, umqondo “wobambiswano oluhlakaniphile” cishe awufani nohlobo losopolitiki ababambe iqhaza emkhankasweni, abambalwa kubo abaqonda ukuthi “win-win” kodwa abavuma kalula ukuthi “ngiyathatha, nginike” njengesiphakamiso ebudlelwaneni bamazwe amabili.
Mhlawumbe ukubuyisela emuva nokuchaza ngokucacile okuhle nokubi kwephrojekthi enjalo kanye nobuhle nobubi bokusebenzisa i-JRO esikhundleni salokho kuzokwenza okuhle, okuhlanganisa nokuletha ithimba elisha ukuze lixoxisane ngesivumelwano sokufinyelela mahhala komphakathi wamabhizinisi waseKenya mayelana namalungiselelo ezokuthutha futhi mhlawumbe nokudalwa “kwendawo yechweba yamahhala” esukela emngceleni iye esikhumulweni sezindiza, ngesikhathi esifanayo iphinde inikeze izindiza kanye nabagibeli izimvume abafisa ukusebenzisa i-JRO ukuze bahambise izivakashi eziya ezindaweni eziwela imingcele eKenya, okungukuthi, ukuba ne-visa-free passage, kuze kube yilapho i-visa yabavakashi yaseMpumalanga Afrika okukhulunywa ngayo isikhathi eside futhi engakaze ibe khona ibe khona.
Kuningi okungafezwa ngokusebenzisa impahla namandla omunye nomunye, esikhundleni sokucwila emizweni eyisidala sibuyela emuva ezinsukwini zomnotho lapho imboni ezimele ibala okungaphezu kokukhokha izintela nokukhuphula iminikelo yomkhankaso noma ukunikeza imisebenzi kulabo abeza “ kunconywe kakhulu.” Namuhla, imboni ezimele iyinjini yokuthuthukiswa komnotho nokudala ingcebo yabantu, kanye nezimfuno zayo, izicelo, kanye nezincomo, njengalapho kungaba khona ukubambisana phakathi kweTanzania neKenya ngodaba lwesikhumulo sezindiza esisodwa noma ezimbili ngaphakathi. amamayela ambalwa, izohamba ibanga elide ukutshela abahleli bakahulumeni nosopolitiki ukuthi iyiphi indlela okufanele bayithathe.
Kungabi ngenye indlela izinhlangothi zombili zihamba phansi ngokuhlukana, esikhundleni sokuhamba nibambene ngezandla emgudwini wokuphumelela ngokubambisana nangokuhlanganyela.
