Izindawo ezithandwayo zokuhamba manje zifaka ne-Uzbekistan

Yini indawo ongayivakashela onentshisekelo kuyo uma ungumuntu ovakasha njalo? Ziyanda izivakashi impendulo yi-Uzbekistan.

Amaphesenti amancane kuphela ezivakashi ezivela eBukhara, eSamarkand naseTashkent: amadolobha amathathu eSilk Road enziwe abahle phakathi nesikhathi sawo sekhulu le-16, njengoba abathengisi babethenga, bethutha, bese bethengisa izinto zikanokusho ezifana nosilika, izinongo negolide phakathi kweVenice entshonalanga neBeijing empumalanga. Le mizi emithathu icwilisa iningi lezivakashi zase-Uzbekistan eziyizigidi eziyisikhombisa, futhi lokhu kungenxa nje yochungechunge lukaJoanna Lumley ku-Silk Road.

Imizi yeSilika Road

Namuhla, iTashkent inakho konke ukushayela kwenhlokodolobha yanamuhla. Izakhiwo zalo, eziningi zazo ezakhiwe ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba okwadala umonakalo ngonyaka ka-1966, azikho emibhalweni kodwa zikhokhelwa ngotshani obuseceleni komgwaqo nemingcele ebusayo. Imetro nayo, iyathandeka. Uhlangothi oluthe xaxa lomsebenzi weSoviet Union lubonakala esitobhini ngasinye esinengqayizivele egcinwe selokhu i-Uzbekistan yazimela futhi ngo-1991. Ngondla ngothokheni ongu-10c, ngiyaqaqa ngiphume yonke ntambama, njengokuzingela umcebo wobuciko.

ISamarkand, eyaqala ngekhulu lesikhombisa BC, ngokusobala iyinhliziyo yomgwaqo kasilika, ogcwele amathempeli amangalisayo nezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukutholakala kwazo okutholakala enkambeni yasebukhosini yaseRegistan, kanye ne-Shah-i eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noluhlaza okotshani. -Zinda necropolis.

UBukhara, futhi, yikho konke ongakuhlanganisa ne-Uzbekistan eyingqayizivele: ifa lamaSulumane lishayisana nomsebenzi weSoviet kulokho okwakucace bha ukuthi kwakuyindawo yokuhweba eyayicebile. Idolobha elidala ligcwele ubuciko obuhle kangangokuba ngakhala izinyembezi kabili: kanye esigodlweni sokugcina sase-emir eSitorai Mohi Hosa, njengoba sasihlotshiswe kahle, esesibili esakhiweni sasePo-i Kalan sezakhiwo zangekhulu le-16, ngezinga elikhulu lakho konke.

Lezi nezinye izingosi zivikelwe i-Unesco, okunezela ekuthandeni kwayo kuphela. E-plaza emaphakathi yeLyabi-Hauz, phakathi kwezibonelo ezinhle zamamoski, nobuningi bezimpawu zamahhotela nezimakethe ezinedome, isimemezelo se- “Scarves! Amajakhethi! Ubucwebe! Cishe mahhala! ” kuyabonakala, njengoba abathengisi bekhombisa izikhumbuzo zabo kanye nokufekethiswa kwabo kubathengi abangase babe khona.

Imikhawulo yeVisa yamazwe aseYurophu ikhululeke ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa ezedlule nje - abanikazi bepasipoti baseIreland manje sebengangena ngaphandle kokuhlupheka - futhi ayikafiki emsindweni wezinzwa eziningi wase-Istanbul noma eMarrakech, kepha bengingalindele ukuthi le ndawo izobuswa kakhulu izivakashi okwamanje.

Endleleni eshaywayo

I-Rural Uzbekistan iyikhambi. Ezweni elikhulu njengeSpain, akukho ukushoda kwezindawo ezisendleleni eshayiwe, ukuzwa ubuhle base-Uzbekistan kubo bonke ubuqiniso bayo. Ngasentshonalanga kunama-desert scapes akude (umkhuba oholwa yiSoviet wokutshala ukotini e-Uzbekistan, ukulimaza ukuphakelwa kwamanzi, kungeze kulokhu). Ngasempumalanga, isiGodi saseFergana sidume ngomsebenzi waso wendabuko. Njengoba nje izindaba zesikhathi esedlule zenziwe zaba yingoma nenkondlo, lapha, izindaba zilukiwe ngokoqobo kukhaphethi nasekufekethisweni kodonga, uphawu ngalunye nokuklanywa kuthwala izincazelo ezifihliwe. Le nyoni iwuphawu lokuthula, ipomegranati lisho ukuzala, kanti ama-alimondi akhombisa ukuvikelwa.

Indlela engiziphambanisa ngayo iyona elula kunazo zonke esiteji: ukwehla esitimeleni sezinhlamvu sase-Uzbekistan kuma ngaphambi kweBukhara, ngisesifundeni esiphakathi saseNavoi (kwesinye isikhathi esibhalwa njengeNavoiy - izipelingi zesiNgisi zisazoxazululwa), eqanjwe ngo-Alisher Navoi (y) , iShakespeare yase-Uzbekistan. UTashkent uhlala umtapo wezincwadi omkhulu oqanjwe ngaye, futhi kunesitimela esikhulu esizinikele kuye, kepha udumo olukhulu lunalesi sifunda esingahlonipheki, esinomuzwa waso we-rustic, izintaba eziqhekekile, nabantu abafudumele, abanomoya wokungenisa izihambi.

Njengoba kunikezwe isilinganiso sogwadule, ukubona iNavoi kahle kufanele kubandakanye imisebenzi embalwa yasogwadule. Ngakho-ke ngemuva kokushayela okude - ububi obudingekayo kulezi zingxenye - ngizama ukugibela ikamela. Ukubuyekezwa kwamagama amane: ukuqala nokuqeda okungathandeki.

Kamuva, ngichitha ubusuku eSafari Yurt Camp ukuthola ukunambitheka kwendlela abahlala ngayo abayimizulane baseKazakh, kodwa ngomshayeli ongeziwe, ibhulokhi lesitayela sangasentshonalanga, amashidi ahlanzekile nokudla okuyizifundo ezintathu. Kusizwa yilokho kunethezeka, kunzima ukungathandwa ngokushesha. Ngiphuma emotweni, ngibona iMilky Way esibhakabhakeni ngeso lami, futhi kude, zonke ezinye izivakashi zizungezwe umlilo njengomuntu oyedwa ongumculi kanye nezingoma zakhe zesigingci ebusuku, zinginika konke uhlobo olusha lomculo ozoluphenya ngokubuya kwami.

UNurata

Eduze kwedolobha elikhulu laseNurata kukhona iChashmar Spring, indawo yokuhambela izungeze intwasahlobo yemvelo egcwele i-trout edlisa amaminerali ayo. "Intwasahlobo yakhiwa ngenkathi imam wokuqala uHazrat Ali efika ezoshumayela ubuSulumane," kuchaza uSaid Fayzulloh, isazi semivubukulo sendawo, njengoba ekhombisa iqembu lami kule ndawo. “Washaya udondolo lwakhe phansi wakhuphuka umthombo wasenkangala kuleli hlane. Namuhla kuphuma amalitha angu-430 njalo ngomzuzwana. ”

Kamuva, lapho uSaid egibela ibhayisikili lakhe laseRussia elibuyiselwe lango-1970, ngikhuphuka intaba onqenqemeni lwalenxanxathela nje lapho ilanga lantambama liguquka libe phuzi. Ngaphandle komthengisi othengisa ubucwebe obuhle, awukho umphefumulo ongabonakala. Umqansa omfushane, umqansa kamuva, ngisezindaweni zokubuka ezihamba phambili edolobheni, ngihlola indawo eyisicaba yedolobha ngakolunye uhlangothi, nezintaba zaseNuratau kolunye.

Lapho nje ihora legolide liphenduka ama-carat angama-24, ngifika emanxiweni enqaba, okukholakala ukuthi yenziwe ngu-Alexander the Great, owachitha iminyaka emibili enqoba le ndawo. Umsebenzi wakhe uyabonakala nasemigodini yamanzi eseduze: uhlelo lwangaphansi komhlaba olusetshenziselwa ukuletha impahla eyigugu isuka ezintabeni iye edolobheni. Kuhambisana nezwi lase-Uzbekistan ukuthi alihloniphi futhi alimakiwe, ngale kwendlu yasepulazini lapho isalukazi, izinwele eziboshwe ngokuqinile ngendwangu, sihlala esitulweni bese sidonsa emibeleni yenkomo ebophezelayo.

Uyithola ihlekisa ngokuphelele lapho ngisondela ekukhangeni. Ngemuva kokwenqaba ukuya emibeleni futhi, ngokudabukisayo, enqaba isimemo sakhe sokudla kwakusihlwa, umyeni wakhe ukhipha isitsha se-katik, isitayela semvelo sase-Uzbek, ukuze ngikwazi ukusampula umphumela wokugcina.

Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi le vignette yempilo yansuku zonke yenzeka ngalokho okwasemuva kuyizintaba ezisagolide ngokuphuzi kuze kufike lapho iso lingabona khona. Ukuma ngakunye lapho ngivakashile kuveza umbono ophawulekayo, noma ngabe ubuhle obungonakalisiwe be-Aydar Lake, isonto lamaSulumane elinamandla amakhulu, elinamakhulu eminyaka elinomhlobiso omangalisayo, noma izingane ezigigithekayo zigijima enqoleni zinqamula imakethe yokudla ematasa. I-Asia Ephakathi ibuya njenge-hotspot yabahambi ngenxa yamakhulu eminyaka omlando obalulekile emhlabeni jikelele namasiko akuyo. Kepha noma kungaphezulu, kuyamangaza ngempela.

Okusemqoka

Izwe elingavinjelwe e-Uzbekistan lise-Asia Ephakathi, linqamula amanye amazwe amahlanu 'ama-stan'. Kuphephile - abesifazane bayakwazi ukuhamba bodwa ebusuku, ngokwesibonelo. Isebenzisa iSom, futhi i- € 1 iyi-10,000 SOM - ngakho-ke hlola oziro lapho ukhokha. Ayikho i-visa edingekayo kubantu base-EU.