Ubugebengu baseSomalia kanye nezidlamlilo zamaSulumane zifinyelela e-Australia

Ukuboshwa kwakamuva e-Australia kwezakhamizi ezimbalwa zase-Australia ezazalelwa eSomalia kuphinde kukhombisa ukufinyelela emhlabeni wonke kwale nkinga ekhulayo evela oPhondweni lwe-Afrika. Isifunda sonke esisempumalanga ne-Afrika singaphansi kosongo olukhulayo ngamasosha amaSulumane abuthene ezweni elikhungethwe yimpi, elandela ezinyathelweni ze-Afghanistan ngaphansi kombuso weTaliban.

Inkinga yobugebengu bekade ibukelwa phansi noma idlalwa phansi, kanye nokubandakanyeka okucashile kwe-Eritrea ekuhlinzekeni ngezikhali, izinhlamvu, nezinye izinsiza - akukho ukubandakanyeka kwamabutho ase-Eritrea engxabanweni osekufakazelwe okwamanje - kunezinsimbi ezikhalayo ne-African Union kanye ne-African Union. abalingani bomfelandawonye abazinze e-Djibouti.

Ngasekuqaleni kwesonto, umkhumbi waseJalimane owawuthunjiwe ukhululwe ngemuva kokuthi kuwiswe imali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5+ emkhunjini isuka endizeni encane, kanti ukukhokhelwa okufanayo kubikwa ukuthi kusize ukukhulula eminye imikhumbi.

Nokho, okuvame ukunganakwa ukusetshenziswa kwale mali ngaphezu kobugovu bomuntu ngamunye basolwandle. Iningi lemali ekhishiwe kunamahemuhemu okuthi ingena esikhwameni samasosha ukuze iwasize ukuthenga izikhali, izinhlamvu nezinye izinto, ngaphezu kwalokho okunikezwa ngesihle ngonkulunkulu bawo bezombangazwe nabasekeli, abazinze emazweni aziwa ngokuqhubeka axhase futhi asekele ubuphekula.

Emasontweni ambalwa edlule, ama-German Special Forces abizwe emuva mayelana nezindaba ezisafufusa mayelana nemithetho yokusebenzelana, kuyilapho ayesesemoyeni ebheke kulokho ayehlosile. Lawa ma-commandos akhethekile kubikwa ukuthi abesesendleleni yokuthatha umkhumbi owawubanjwe ngenkani futhi akhulule abathunjwa ngaphambi kokuba babuyele endaweni yabo ngaphakathi kweKenya.

Amanye amazwe abambe iqhaza nombutho wamasosha asemanzini omfelandawonye agada i-Indian Ocean, Horn of Africa, kanye noLwandle Olubomvu ayaqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphansi kwemiyalelo yokungabophi izigebengu ezibonakele ngaphandle kokuthi zidutshulwe, noma kuphela uma kusolakala ukuthi abaphangi basolwandle. bathumbe umkhumbi osebenza ngaphansi kwefulegi labo.

Sekuyisikhathi manje sokungena ekuzivikeleni phambili okuqinile ngokumelene nalezi zigebengu namaphekula, sinikeze amabutho asolwandle imingcele yokusebenza ecacile nenolaka, futhi sivimbele ngempumelelo iSomalia ne-Eritrea ukuze kumiswe ukuhamba kokuthunyelwa kwezikhali okungekho emthethweni. Ngaso leso sikhathi, amazwe angomakhelwane adinga ukwesekwa kwezobunhloli ukuze avikele imingcele yawo yomhlaba neSomalia ukuze kunqandwe ukugeleza kwamaphekula kulawo mazwe lapho bengadala umonakalo omkhulu ukuze baziphindiselele.

I-Ethiopia yasabela esikhathini esidlule kulezi zinsongo ezibhekene nokuphepha kwezwe layo futhi isaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekulweni nezidlamlilo namaphekula, naphezu kokuhoxisa amabutho ayo okuqala empi abuyela endaweni yawo. Kodwa-ke, bahlala behlaselwa, futhi kuyaqondakala, kusukela emithonjeni evame ukwaziswa, ukuthi bangaphinde bangene engxabanweni, futhi uma kunjalo, ngethemba lokuthi banegunya lamazwe ngamazwe.

I-Uganda isivele iyiqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke lamasosha omkhankaso we-AU “wokugcina ukuthula”, yona ngokwayo okuyigama elingelona iqiniso uma kubhekwa ukuthi amasosha amaSulumane awaluthandi nhlobo uhlobo lokuthula umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba ohlose ukukusabalalisa nokuthi i-AU yathumela ngaziphi izinhloso. endaweni yokuqala.

Ngakho-ke, iSomalia ingaba enye i-Afghanistan ekwakheni, futhi ngokushesha lokhu kubonakala, kuba ngcono. Iminotho yasempumalanga Afrika kakade kuthiwa isilahlekelwe ngamakhulu ezigidi zamaRandi ngenxa yokugebenga, futhi namanje abaphangi basolwandle bajabulela izindawo eziphephile lapho becashe khona ogwini loLwandlekazi i-Indian.

Kuyoze kube nini umhlaba ukwazi ukubukela izinto eceleni ngaphambi kokuba kuthathwe izinyathelo ezinqala ngokumelene nezigebengu namaphekula eSomalia? Ingabe kuthatha enye impumelelo enkulu yokuhlasela kwamaphekula eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, e-Asia, noma e-Australia? Ukuqhuma kwamabhomu e-Jakarta kufanele kube ucingo lokugcina lokuvuka lapho umhlaba uqhubeka nokubhekana nengozi yangempela neyamanje, evela naseSomalia, hhayi nje i-Afghanistan kanye nezifunda zabo ezisemngceleni nePakistan noma ezinye izindawo zokuzalanisa amaphekula nezindawo ezishisayo. Umfelandawonye wokulwa nobushokobezi emhlabeni wonke usuvele ukhona e-Djibouti, futhi isikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo manje, hhayi uma sekudlule isikhathi. IMpumalanga Afrika, kanye nomhlaba wonke, bayobonga, ngisho noma bengakazi.

Mhlawumbe ukuba khona kukaNobhala woMbuso waseMelika u-Hillary Clinton eNairobi kuleli sonto ku-African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA Summit kuzosiza ekuxoxisaneni ngodaba lwaseSomalia nabaholi besifunda ukuze baqhamuke nesu elingcono nendlela eya phambili. Amathemba nezifiso zokuthula amashumi ezigidi zabantu basempumalanga Afrika athembele kuwo.