Ukuphahlazeka Kwezindiza Kubulala Abavakashi BaseMelika NabaseBrazil EBarcelos

Abavakashi baseBrazil nabaseMelika bebephakathi kwabagibeli abangu-14 kanye nezisebenzi ezishonile ngesikhathi i-Manaus Aerotaxi Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante iphahlazeka endaweni ngesikhathi sezulu esibi.

Abavakashi kule ndiza bebehlola i-Amazon basuka eManaus futhi belibangise khona UBarcelos phambilini owaziwa ngelikaMariua ukuhlola ukudoba.

I-Barcelos i umasipala osesifundeni sase-Amazonas eNyakatho yeBrazil. Inabantu ababalelwa ku-50,000 endaweni yasemakhaya engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-122,476.

Indiza isuka eManaus, lapho ikomkhulu le-Aerotaxi Manaus likhona. Indiza yayineminyaka engu-33 ubudala futhi yakhiwa ngo-1990. Yaphuma emzileni wezindiza ngesikhathi izama ukuhlala eBarcelos.

I-Manaus Aerotaxi yaseBrazil yinkampani enephothifoliyo ebanzi, enesipiliyoni seminyaka engama-25 esibhakabhakeni sase-Amazon.

IManaus, esosebeni loMfula iNegro enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeBrazil, isebenza njengendlunkulu ye-Aerotaxi Manaus. Njengoba inesipiliyoni seminyaka engama-25 esibhakabhakeni sase-Amazon, le nkampani idlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezokundiza esifundeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho.

I-Manaus ngokwayo isebenza njengesizinda esibalulekile kwezokuvakasha, ikakhulukazi kulabo abafisa ukuhlola izimangaliso ezinkulu zehlathi lemvula lase-Amazon.

I-Brazil inomkhakha wezokundiza obalulekile nokhula ngokushesha, onezinkampani zezindiza eziningi, izikhumulo zezindiza, nenani elikhulu lezindiza ezisebenza ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli, abasebenzi, kanye nezindiza kuyinto ehamba phambili kuziphathimandla zezindiza zase-Brazilian nababambiqhaza bomkhakha. Nawa amaphuzu abalulekile ahlobene nokuphepha kwezindiza e-Brazil:

1. Iziphathimandla Zokulawula: Umkhakha wezokundiza komphakathi wase-Brazil ulawulwa yi-Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (ANAC), okuyi-National Civil Aviation Agency yase-Brazil. I-ANAC inomthwalo wemfanelo wokwengamela izici ezihlukahlukene zezindiza, okuhlanganisa imithetho yezokuphepha, ukunikezwa kwezitifiketi zezindiza, ukulawulwa kwethrafikhi yezindiza, kanye nokusebenza kwesikhumulo sezindiza.
2. Ukuphepha Kwezindiza: Izinkampani zezindiza zase-Brazil zingaphansi kwemithetho eqinile yokuphepha kanye nokwenganyelwa yi-ANAC. Kudingeka banakekele izindiza zabo ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zomhlaba wonke futhi bahlole njalo ukulungiswa.
3. Ukuqinisekiswa Kwendiza: Ukunikezwa isitifiketi kwezindiza kanye nezingxenye zazo kwenziwa yi-ANAC ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ziyahlangabezana namazinga okuphepha kanye nokuba sesimweni somoya. Le nqubo ibandakanya ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa okuqinile.
4. Izikhumulo zezindiza: I-Brazil inenethiwekhi enkulu yezikhumulo zezindiza, okuhlanganisa izindawo ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe njenge-São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport kanye ne-Rio de Janeiro-Galeão International Airport. Lezi zikhumulo zezindiza zifakwe izinsiza zesimanje nezindlela zokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.
5. I-Air Traffic Control (ATC): I-Brazilian Air Force (Força Aérea Brasileira noma i-FAB) inesibopho sokulawula ukuhamba kwezindiza ezweni. Balawula futhi baqondise ukuhamba kwezindiza ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushayisana futhi baqinisekise ukusuka nokuhla okuphephile.
6. Izinyathelo Zokuphepha: I-Brazil ithathe izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezindiza. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zokulawula ukuphepha (i-SMS) nokubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuphepha zamazwe ngamazwe, ezifana neNhlangano Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yezokundiza Kwezindiza (i-ICAO) Uhlelo Lokuhlola Ukuhlola Ukuphepha Lomhlaba Wonke.
7. Ukuqeqeshwa Nemfundo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kahle kubalulekile ekuphepheni kwezindiza. I-Brazil inezikhungo eziningana zokuqeqeshwa kwezindiza kanye nezikole ezihlinzeka ngemfundo nokuqeqeshwa kubashayeli bezindiza, abalawuli bethrafikhi yezindiza, kanye nezisebenzi zokunakekela.
8. Izingozi Nezehlakalo: Njenganoma yiliphi izwe, iBrazil ihlangabezane nezingozi zezindiza nezigameko phakathi neminyaka edlule. I-ANAC nezinye izinhlaka ezifanele zenza uphenyo olunzulu ukuze kutholwe izimbangela zalezo zenzakalo futhi zithathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ukuvimbela ukuphindeka.
9. Ukusebenzisana Kwamazwe Ngamazwe: I-Brazil ibambisana nezinhlangano zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe kanye namazwe angomakhelwane ukukhuthaza ukuphepha kwezindiza zesifunda nezomhlaba jikelele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwabelana ngolwazi, nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu, nokubamba iqhaza ezingosini eziphathelene nokuphepha nezinhlelo.

Sekukonke, i-Brazil igcizelela kakhulu ukuphepha kwezindiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imboni yayo yezindiza ihlala iphephile futhi ithembekile kubahambi basekhaya nabamazwe ngamazwe. Izwe lizibophezele ekulandeleni izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuqhubeka nokwenza ngcono izindlela zokuphepha ukuze zihambisane nomkhakha wezokundiza okhulayo.

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